מַסֶּכֶת שַׁבָּת
Shabbos 2b · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
2b:1
יְדִיעוֹתYedios
the awarenesses of
הַטּוּמְאָה,Hattumeo
<<impurity —
שְׁתַּיִםShettayim
<<two
שֶׁהֵןShehein
<<that are
אַרְבַּע.Arba
<<four;
2b:2
מַרְאוֹתMaros
the appearances of
נְגָעִים,Nego'im
<<leprous marks —
שְׁנַיִםShenayim
<<two
שֶׁהֵןShehein
<<that are
אַרְבָּעָה.Arbo'o
<<four;
2b:3
יְצִיאוֹתYetzios
the carryings out of
הַשַּׁבָּת,Hashabbos
<<Shabbos —
שְׁתַּיִםShettayim
<<two
שֶׁהֵןShehein
<<that are
אַרְבַּע.Arba
<<four.
2b:4
מַאיMay
שְׁנָאSheno
Why is it different
הָכָאHocho
<<here
דְּתָנֵיDesonei
<<that it teaches
״שְׁתַּיִםShettayim
<<“two
שֶׁהֵןShehein
<<that are
אַרְבַּעArba
<<four
בִּפְנִיםBifnim
<<inside
וּשְׁתַּיִםVshtayim
<<and two
שֶׁהֵןShehein
<<that are
אַרְבַּעArba
<<four
בַּחוּץ״,Bachutz
<<outside,”
וּמַאיVmay
שְׁנָאSheno
<<and why is it different
הָתָםHosom
<<there
דְּתָנֵיDesonei
<<that it teaches
״שְׁתַּיִםShettayim
<<“two
שֶׁהֵןShehein
<<that are
אַרְבַּע״Arba
<<four”
וְתוּVesu
<<and further
לָא?Lo
<<not?
2b:5
הָכָאHocho
Here,
דְּעִיקַּרDe'ikkar
<<where the main subject of
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<Shabbos
הוּא,Hu
<<it is,
תָּנֵיTonei
<<it teaches
אָבוֹתOvos
<<primary [labors]
וְתָנֵיVesonei
<<and teaches
תּוֹלָדוֹת.Tolodos
<<derivatives;
הָתָםHosom
<<there,
דְּלָאוDelov
<<where not
עִיקַּרIkkar
<<the main subject of
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<Shabbos
הוּא,Hu
<<it is,
אָבוֹתOvos
<<primary [labors]
תָּנֵי,Tonei
<<it teaches,
תּוֹלָדוֹתTolodos
<<derivatives
לָאLo
<<it does not
תָּנֵי.Tonei
<<teach.
2b:6
אָבוֹתOvos
The primary [labors] —
מַאיMay
נִיהוּ?Nihu
<<what are they?
יְצִיאוֹת,Yetzios
<<The carryings out;
וִיצִיאוֹתVitzios
<<and carryings out
תְּרֵיTerei
<<two
הָוְיָין!Hovyoyn
<<are they!
2b:7
וְכִיVechi
תֵּימָא,Teimo
And if you say
מֵהֶןMeihen
<<some of them
לְחִיּוּבLechiuv
<<for liability
וּמֵהֶןVmeihen
<<and some of them
לִפְטוּר,Liftur
<<for exemption —
וְהָאVeho
<<but
דּוּמְיָאDumeyo
<<similar
דְּמַרְאוֹתDemaros
<<to the appearances of
נְגָעִיםNego'im
<<leprous marks
קָתָנֵי:Kosonei
<<it teaches:
מָהMo
<<just as
הָתָםHosom
<<there
כּוּלְּהוּKullehu
<<all of them
לְחִיּוּבָא,Lechiuvo
<<are for liability,
אַףAf
<<so too
הָכָאHocho
<<here
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
כּוּלְּהוּKullehu
<<all of them
לְחִיּוּבָא!Lechiuvo
<<are for liability!
2b:8
אֶלָּאEllo
Rather,
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
פָּפָּא:Poppo
<<Rav Pappa said:
הָכָאHocho
<<here,
דְּעִיקַּרDe'ikkar
<<where the main subject of
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<Shabbos
הוּא,Hu
<<it is,
תָּנֵיTonei
<<it teaches
חִיּוּבֵיChiuvei
<<cases of liability
וּפְטוּרֵי.Vfturei
<<and cases of exemption;
הָתָםHosom
<<there,
דְּלָאוDelov
<<where not
עִיקָּרIkkor
<<the main subject of
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<Shabbos
הוּא,Hu
<<it is,
חִיּוּבֵיChiuvei
<<cases of liability
תָּנֵיTonei
<<it teaches,
וּפְטוּרֵיVfturei
<<and cases of exemption
לָאLo
<<it does not
תָּנֵי.Tonei
<<teach.
2b:9
חִיּוּבֵיChiuvei
The cases of liability —
מַאיMay
נִיהוּ?Nihu
<<what are they?
יְצִיאוֹת,Yetzios
<<the carryings out;
יְצִיאוֹתYetzios
<<carryings out
תַּרְתֵּיTartei
<<two
הָוְיָין!Hovyoyn
<<are they!
שְׁתַּיִםShettayim
<<Two
דְּהוֹצָאָהDehotzoo
<<of carrying out
וּשְׁתַּיִםVshtayim
<<and two
דְּהַכְנָסָה.Dehachnoso
<<of bringing in.
2b:10
וְהָאVeho
But
״יְצִיאוֹת״Yetzios
<<“carryings out”
קָתָנֵי!Kosonei
<<it teaches!
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אָשֵׁי:Oshei
<<Rav Ashi said:
תַּנָּאTanno
<<the tanna
הַכְנָסָהHachnoso
<<bringing in
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
״הוֹצָאָה״Hotzoo
<<“carrying out”
קָרֵיKorei
<<calls
לַהּ.Lah
<<it.
2b:11
מִמַּאי?Mimmay
From where?
מִדִּתְנַן:Middisnan
<<From that we learned:
הַמּוֹצִיאHammotzi
<<one who carries out
מֵרְשׁוּתMeireshus
<<from domain
לִרְשׁוּתLirshus
<<to domain
חַיָּיב.Chayyoyv
<<is liable.
מִיMi
<<Are
לָאLo
<<we not
עָסְקִינַןOskinan
<<dealing
דְּקָאDeko
<<where he
מְעַיֵּילMe'ayyeil
<<brings in
מֵרְשׁוּתMeireshus
<<from the domain of
הָרַבִּיםHorabbim
<<the public
לִרְשׁוּתLirshus
<<to the domain of
הַיָּחִיד,Hayyochid
<<the individual,
וְקָאVeko
<<and he
קָרֵיKorei
<<calls
לַהּLah
<<it
״הוֹצָאָה״?Hotzoo
<<“carrying out”?
2b:12
וְטַעְמָאVetamo
מַאי?May
And what is the reason?
כׇּלKol
<<Any
עֲקִירַתAkiras
<<lifting of
חֵפֶץCheifetz
<<an object
מִמְּקוֹמוֹMimmekomo
<<from its place
תַּנָּאTanno
<<the tanna
״הוֹצָאָה״Hotzoo
<<“carrying out”
קָרֵיKorei
<<calls
לַהּ.Lah
<<it.
2b:13
אָמַרOmar
רָבִינָא:Rovino
Ravina said:
מַתְנִיתִיןMasnisin
<<our Mishnah
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
דַּיְקָא,Dayko
<<is precise [so],
דְּקָתָנֵיDekosonei
<<for it teaches
״יְצִיאוֹת״Yetzios
<<“carryings out”
וְקָאVeko
<<and it
מְפָרֵשׁMeforeish
<<explains
הַכְנָסָהHachnoso
<<bringing in
לְאַלְתַּר.Lealtar
<<immediately.
שְׁמַעShema
מִינַּהּ.Minnah
<<Learn from it.
2b:14
רָבָאRovo
Rava
אָמַר,Omar
<<said:
״רְשׁוּיוֹת״Reshuyos
<<“domains”
קָתָנֵי:Kosonei
<<it teaches:
״רְשׁוּיוֹתReshuyos
<<“the domains of
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<Shabbos are
שְׁתַּיִם״.Shettayim
<<two.”
2b:15
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
רַבRav
מַתְנָהMasno
לְאַבָּיֵי:Leabboyei
Rav Masna said to Abaye:
הָאHo
<<but
תַּמְנֵיTamnei
<<eight
הָוְיָין?Hovyoyn
<<are they?
תַּרְתֵּיTartei
סְרֵיSerei
<<Twelve
הָוְיָין!Hovyoyn
<<are they!
2b:16
וְלִיטַעְמָיךְVelitamoych
And according to your reasoning,
שִׁיתְסְרֵיShissrei
<<sixteen
הָוְיָין!Hovyoyn
<<are they!
2b:17
אָמַרOmar
לֵיהּLeih
He said to him:
הָאHo
<<this
לָאLo
קַשְׁיָא:Kashyo
<<is not a difficulty:
בִּשְׁלָמָאBishlomo
<<granted,