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Vocabulary
6a:1
וְאֶלָּאVeello
But
הָאHo
<<this
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבRav
נַחְמָןNachmon
<<that Rav Nachman said:
מַשְׁבִּיעִיןMashbi'in
<<they impose on
אוֹתוֹOso
<<him
שְׁבוּעַתShevu'as
<<an oath of
הֶיסֵּת,Hesseis
<<heses —
נֵימָאNeimo
<<let us say:
מִיגּוֹMiggo
<<since
דַּחֲשִׁידDachashid
<<he is suspect
אַמָּמוֹנָאAmmomono
<<about money,
חֲשִׁידChashid
<<he is suspect
אַשְּׁבוּעָתָא.Ashevu'oso
<<about an oath.
6a:2
וְתוּVesu
And further,
הָאHo
<<this
דְתָנֵיDesonei
<<that taught
רַבִּיRabbi
חִיָּיא:Chiyyoy
<<Rabbi Chiya:
שְׁנֵיהֶםSheneihem
<<both of them
נִשְׁבָּעִיןNishbo'in
<<swear
וְנוֹטְלִיןVenotelin
<<and take
מִבַּעַלMibba'al
<<from the owner of
הַבַּיִת,Habbayis
<<the house —
נֵימָאNeimo
<<let us say:
מִיגּוֹMiggo
<<since
דַּחֲשִׁידDachashid
<<he is suspect
אַמָּמוֹנָאAmmomono
<<about money,
חֲשִׁידChashid
<<he is suspect
אַשְּׁבוּעָתָא.Ashevu'oso
<<about an oath.
6a:3
וְתוּVesu
And further,
הָאHo
<<this
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבRav
שֵׁשֶׁת,Sheishes
<<that Rav Sheshes said:
שָׁלֹשׁSholosh
<<three
שָׁבוּעוֹתShovuos
<<oaths
מַשְׁבִּיעִיןMashbi'in
<<they impose on
אוֹתוֹ:Oso
<<him:
שְׁבוּעָהShevu'o
<<an oath
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<that I did not
פָּשַׁעְתִּיPoshati
<<neglect
בָּהּ,Boh
<<it,
שְׁבוּעָהShevu'o
<<an oath
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<that I did not
שָׁלַחְתִּיSholachti
<<send
בָּהּBoh
<<against it
יָד,Yod
<<a hand,
שְׁבוּעָהShevu'o
<<an oath
שֶׁאֵינָהּSheeinoh
<<that it is not
בִּרְשׁוּתִי.Birshusi
<<in my possession —
נֵימָא:Neimo
<<let us say:
מִיגּוֹMiggo
<<since
דַּחֲשִׁידDachashid
<<he is suspect
אַמָּמוֹנָאAmmomono
<<about money,
חֲשִׁידChashid
<<he is suspect
אַשְּׁבוּעָתָא.Ashevu'oso
<<about an oath.
6a:4
אֶלָּאEllo
Rather,
לָאLo
<<we do not
אָמְרִינַןOmrinan
<<say:
מִיגּוֹMiggo
<<since
דַּחֲשִׁידDachashid
<<he is suspect
אַמָּמוֹנָאAmmomono
<<about money,
חֲשִׁידChashid
<<he is suspect
אַשְּׁבוּעָתָא.Ashevu'oso
<<about an oath.
6a:5
אַבָּיֵיAbboyei
Abaye
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
חָיְישִׁינַןChoyyshinan
<<we are concerned
שֶׁמָּאShemmo
<<lest
מִלְוֶהMilve
<<a loan
יְשָׁנָהYeshono
<<old
יֵשׁYeish
<<there is
לוֹLo
<<for him
עָלָיו.Oloyv
<<against him.
6a:6
אִיI
הָכִיHochi
If so,
נִשְׁקוֹלNishkol
<<let him take
בְּלָאBelo
<<without
שְׁבוּעָה!Shevu'o
<<an oath!
6a:7
אֶלָּאEllo
Rather,
חָיְישִׁינַןChoyyshinan
<<we are concerned
שֶׁמָּאShemmo
<<lest
סְפֵקSefeik
<<a doubtful
מִלְוֶהMilve
<<loan
יְשָׁנָהYeshono
<<old
יֵשׁYeish
<<there is
לוֹLo
<<for him
עָלָיו.Oloyv
<<against him.
6a:8
וְלָאוVelov
But do we not
אָמְרִינַןOmrinan
<<say:
תָּפֵיסTofeis
<<he holds
מָמוֹנָאMomono
<<money
מִסְּפֵיקָא?Missefeiko
<<out of doubt?
מִשְׁתְּבַעMishtva
<<Let him swear
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
מִסָּפֵק!Missofeik
<<out of doubt!
6a:9
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
שֵׁשֶׁתSheishes
בְּרֵיהּBereih
דְּרַבDerav
אִידִי:Idi
Rav Sheshes, son of Rav Idi said:
פָּרְשִׁיPorshi
<<withdraw
אִינָשֵׁיInoshei
<<people
מִסְּפֵקMissefeik
<<from a doubtful
שְׁבוּעָהShevu'o
<<oath
וְלָאVelo
<<and do not
פָּרְשִׁיPorshi
<<withdraw
מִסְּפֵקMissefeik
<<from doubtful
מָמוֹנָא.Momono
<<money.
מַאיMay
טַעְמָא?Tamo
<<What is the reason?
מָמוֹןMomon
<<Money
אִיתֵיהּIseih
<<can be
בַּחֲזָרָה,Bachazoro
<<returned;
שְׁבוּעָהShevu'o
<<an oath
לֵיתֵיהּLeiseih
<<cannot be
בַּחֲזָרָה.Bachazoro
<<returned.
6a:10
בָּעֵיBo'ei
Asked
רַבִּיRabbi
זֵירָא:Zeiro
<<Rabbi Zeira:
תְּקָפָהּTekofoh
<<if seized it
אֶחָדEchod
<<one
בְּפָנֵינוּ,Befoneinu
<<in our presence
מַהוּ?Mahu
<<what is [the law]?
6a:11
הֵיכִיHeichi
דָמֵי?Domei
What are the circumstances?
אִיI
<<If
דְּשָׁתֵיק,Deshoseik
<<he was silent,
אוֹדוֹיֵיOdoyei
<<admitting
אוֹדִיOdi
<<he admitted
לֵיהּ.Leih
<<to him;
וְאִיVei
<<and if
דְּקָאDeko
<<he was
צָוַוח,Tzovavch
<<crying out,
מַאיMay
<<what
הֲוָהHavo
<<was there
לֵיהּLeih
<<for him
לְמֶעְבַּד?Lemebad
<<to do?
6a:12
לָאLo
צְרִיכָאTzericho
It is necessary only
דִּשְׁתֵיקDishseik
<<where he was silent
מֵעִיקָּרָאMei'ikkoro
<<at first
וַהֲדַרVahadar
<<and then
צָוַוח,Tzovavch
<<cried out.
מַאי?May
<<What [is the law]?
מִדְּאִשְׁתִּיקMiddeishtik
<<Since he was silent,
אוֹדוֹיֵיOdoyei
<<admitting
אוֹדִיOdi
<<he admitted
לֵיהּ,Leih
<<to him;
אוֹO
דִלְמָא:Dilmo
<<or perhaps:
כֵּיוָןKeivon
<<since
דְּקָאDeko
<<he is
צָוַוחTzovavch
<<crying out
הַשְׁתָּאHashto
<<now,
אִיגַּלַּאיIggallay
<<it is revealed,
מִילְּתָאMilleso
<<the matter,
דְּהַאיDehay
<<that this
דִּשְׁתֵיקDishseik
<<silence
מֵעִיקָּרָא,Mei'ikkoro
<<at first —
סָבַר:Sovar
<<he thought:
הָאHo
<<surely
קָאKo
<<are
חָזוּChozu
<<seeing
לֵיהּLeih
<<him
רַבָּנַן.Rabbonan
<<the Rabbis.
6a:13
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
נַחְמָן,Nachmon
Rav Nachman said:
תָּאTo
שְׁמַע:Shema
<<come and hear:
בַּמֶּהBamme
דְּבָרִיםDevorim
אֲמוּרִיםAmurim
<<In what case is this said?
שֶׁשְּׁנֵיהֶםShesheneihem
<<Where both of them
אֲדוּקִיןAdukin
<<are grasping
בָּהּ,Boh
<<it;
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
הָיְתָהHoyso
<<if was
טַלִּיתTallis
<<the garment
יוֹצֵאתYotzeis
<<coming out
מִתַּחַתMittachas
<<from under
יָדוֹYodo
<<the hand
שֶׁלShel
<<of
אֶחָדEchod
<<one
מֵהֶן,Meihen
<<of them —
הַמּוֹצִיאHammotzi
<<the one who extracts
מֵחֲבֵירוֹMeichaveiro
<<from his fellow
עָלָיוOloyv
<<upon him is
הָרְאָיָה.Horoyo
<<the proof.
הֵיכִיHeichi
דָמֵי?Domei
<<What are the circumstances?
אִיI
<<If
נֵימָאNeimo
<<we say
כִּדְקָתָנֵי,Kidkosonei
<<as it teaches,
פְּשִׁיטָא!Peshito
<<it is obvious!
אֶלָּאEllo
<<Rather,
שֶׁתְּקָפָהּShettekofoh
<<that seized it
אֶחָדEchod
<<one
בְּפָנֵינוּ.Befoneinu
<<in our presence.
6a:14
לָא,Lo
No;
הָכָאHocho
בְּמַאיBemay
עָסְקִינַןOskinan
<<here, with what are we dealing?
כְּגוֹןKegon
<<For example,
דְּאָתוּDeosu
<<where they came
לְקַמַּןLekamman
<<before us
כְּדִתְפִיסוּKedisfisu
<<while holding
לַהּLah
<<it
תַּרְוַיְיהוּ,Tarvayyhu
<<both of them,
וְאָמְרִינַןVeomrinan
<<and we said
לְהוּ:Lehu
<<to them:
זִילוּZilu
<<go
פְּלוּגוּ,Pelugu
<<divide [it],
וּנְפַקוּ,Vnfaku
<<and they went out,
וַהֲדַרVahadar
<<and then
אֲתוֹAso
<<came back
כִּיKi
<<when
תָּפֵיסTofeis
<<was holding
לַהּLah
<<it
חַדChad
<<one
מִינַּיְיהוּ,Minnayyhu
<<of them;
הַאיHay
<<this one
אֲמַר:Amar
<<says:
אוֹדוֹיֵיOdoyei
<<admitting
אוֹדִיOdi
<<he admitted
לִי.Li
<<to me,
וְהַאיVehay
<<and this one
אֲמַר:Amar
<<says:
בִּדְמֵיBidmei
<<for money
אֹגַרְתִּיOgarti
<<I rented it
נִיהֲלֵיהּ,Nihaleih
<<to him;
דְּאָמְרִינַןDeomrinan
<<for we say
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<to him:
עַדAd
<<until
הַשְׁתָּאHashto
<<now
חָשְׁדַתְּChoshdatte
<<you suspected
לֵיהּLeih
<<him
בְּגַזְלָן,Begazlon
<<of being a robber,
וְהַשְׁתָּאVehashto
<<and now
מוֹגְרַתMogeras
<<you rent
לֵיהּLeih
<<to him
בְּלָאBelo
<<without
סָהֲדִי.Sohadi
<<witnesses?
6a:15
וְאִיבָּעֵיתVeibbo'eis
אֵימָא,Eimo
And if you wish, say:
כִּדְקָתָנֵי:Kidkosonei
<<as it teaches —
דְּאָתוּDeosu
<<that they came
לְקַמַּןLekamman
<<before us
כִּיKi
<<when
תָּפֵיסTofeis
<<was holding
לַהּLah
<<it
חַדChad
<<one
מִינַּיְיהוּ,Minnayyhu
<<of them,
וְאִידַּךְVeiddach
<<and the other
מְסָרֵךְMesoreiche
<<was clutching
בָּהּBoh
<<at it
סָרוֹכֵי,Sorochei
<<with a mere grip;
וַאֲפִילּוּVaafillu
<<and even
לְסוֹמְכוֹסLesomechos
<<according to Sumchos,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
<<who said:
מָמוֹןMomon
<<money
הַמּוּטָּלHammuttol
<<that is cast
בְּסָפֵקBesofeik
<<in doubt —
חוֹלְקִיןCholekin
<<they divide
בְּלֹאBelo
<<without
שְׁבוּעָה,Shevu'o
<<an oath,
מוֹדֶהMode
<<agrees
סוֹמְכוֹסSomechos
<<Sumchos
דְּסִרְכָאDesircho
<<that a mere grip
לָאוLov
<<is not
כְּלוּםKelum
<<anything
הִיא.Hi
<<it is.
6a:16
אִםIm
תִּמְצֵיTimtzei
לוֹמַרLomar
If you say
תְּקָפָהּTekofoh
<<that where seized it
אֶחָדEchod
<<one
בְּפָנֵינוּBefoneinu
<<in our presence
מוֹצִיאִיןMotziin
<<we take
אוֹתָהּOsoh
<<it
מִיָּדוֹ,Miyyodo
<<from his hand,
הִקְדִּישָׁהHikdisho
<<if he consecrated it,
אֵינָהּEinoh
<<it is not
מְקוּדֶּשֶׁת.Mekuddeshes
<<consecrated.
אִםIm
תִּמְצֵיTimtzei
לוֹמַרLomar
<<If you say
תְּקָפָהּTekofoh
<<that where seized it
אֶחָדEchod
<<one
בְּפָנֵינוּBefoneinu
<<in our presence
אֵיןEin
<<we do not
מוֹצִיאִיןMotziin
<<take
אוֹתָהּOsoh
<<it
מִיָּדוֹ,Miyyodo
<<from his hand —
הִקְדִּישָׁהּHikdishoh
<<if he consecrated it
בְּלֹאBelo
<<without
תְּקָפָהּTekofoh
<<seizing it,
מַהוּ?Mahu
<<what is [the law]?
6a:17
כֵּיוָןKeivon
Since
דְּאָמַרDeomar
<<said
מָר:Mor
<<the master:
אֲמִירָתוֹAmiroso
<<his statement
לַגָּבוֹהַּLaggovoha
<<to the Most High
כִּמְסִירָתוֹKimsiroso
<<is like his handing over
לַהֶדְיוֹטLahedyot
<<to a commoner
דָּמֵי.Domei
<<it is,
כְּמַאןKeman
<<like one
דְּתַקְפַהּDesakfah
<<who seized it
דָּמֵי.Domei
<<it is.
6a:18
אוֹO
דִלְמָא:Dilmo
Or perhaps:
הַשְׁתָּאHashto
<<now
מִיהָאMiho
<<at any rate
הָאHo
<<indeed
לָאLo
<<he did not
תַּקְפַהּ,Takfah
<<seize it,
וּכְתִיב:Vchsiv
<<and it is written:
״וְאִישׁVeish
<<“and a man
כִּיKi
<<when
יַקְדִּישׁYakdish
<<he consecrates
אֶתEs
בֵּיתוֹBeiso
<<his house
קֹדֶשׁKodesh
<<as holy,
וְגוֹ׳״,Vego
<<etc.”:
מָהMo
<<just as
בֵּיתוֹBeiso
<<his house
בִּרְשׁוּתוֹBirshuso
<<is in his possession,
אַףAf
<<so too
כֹּלKol
<<everything
בִּרְשׁוּתוֹ,Birshuso
<<must be in his possession,
לְאַפּוֹקֵיLeappokei
<<to exclude
הַאיHay
<<this,
דְּלֹאDelo
<<which is not
בִּרְשׁוּתוֹ.Birshuso
<<in his possession
6a:19
תָּאTo
שְׁמַע:Shema
Come and hear:
דְּהָהִיאDehohi
<<that a certain