מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Berachos 7a · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
7a:1
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
מִשּׁוּםMishum
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵי:Yosei
Rabbi Yochanan said in the name of Rabbi Yosei:
מִנַּיִןMinnayin
<<from where
שֶׁהַקָּדוֹשׁShehakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּאHu
<<that the Holy One, Blessed be He,
מִתְפַּלֵּל?Mispalleil
<<prays?
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<As it is stated:
״וַהֲבִיאוֹתִיםVahaviosim
<<“And I will bring them
אֶלEl
<<to
הַרHar
<<the mountain of
קָדְשִׁיKodshi
<<My holiness,
וְשִׂמַּחְתִּיםVesimmachtim
<<and gladden them
בְּבֵיתBeveis
<<in the house of
תְּפִלָּתִי״,Tefillosi
<<My prayer.”
״תְּפִלָּתָם״Tefillosom
<<“Their prayer”
לֹאLo
<<not
נֶאֱמַר,Neemar
<<is said,
אֶלָּאEllo
<<but
״תְּפִלָּתִי״,Tefillosi
<<“My prayer”;
מִכָּאןMikkon
<<from here
שֶׁהַקָּדוֹשׁShehakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּאHu
<<that the Holy One, Blessed be He,
מִתְפַּלֵּל.Mispalleil
<<prays.
7a:2
מַאיMay
What
מְצַלֵּי?Metzallei
<<does He pray?
7a:3
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
זוּטְרָאZutero
בַּרBar
טוֹבִיָּה,Toviyyo
אָמַרOmar
רַב:Rav
Rav Zutra bar Toviya said in the name of Rav:
״יְהִיYehi
<<“May it be
רָצוֹןRotzon
<<the will
מִלְּפָנַיMillefonay
<<before Me
שֶׁיִּכְבְּשׁוּSheyyichbshu
<<that will conquer
רַחֲמַיRachamay
<<My mercy
אֶתEs
כַּעֲסִי,Ka'asi
<<My anger,
וְיִגּוֹלּוּVeyiggollu
<<and will prevail
רַחֲמַיRachamay
<<My mercy
עַלAl
<<over
מִדּוֹתַי,Middosay
<<My attributes,
וְאֶתְנַהֵגVeesnaheig
<<and I will conduct Myself
עִםIm
<<with
בָּנַיBonay
<<My children
בְּמִדַּתBemiddas
<<with the attribute of
רַחֲמִים,Rachamim
<<mercy,
וְאֶכָּנֵסVeekkoneis
<<and I will go
לָהֶםLohem
<<for them
לִפְנִיםLifnim
<<beyond
מִשּׁוּרַתMishuras
<<the line of
הַדִּין״.Haddin
<<the law.”
7a:4
תַּנְיָא,Tanyo
It is taught:
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יִשְׁמָעֵאלYishmo'eil
בֶּןBen
אֱלִישָׁע:Elisho
<<Rabbi Yishmael ben Elisha said:
פַּעַםPa'am
אַחַת,Achas
<<once
נִכְנַסְתִּיNichnasti
<<I entered
לְהַקְטִירLehaktir
<<to burn
קְטוֹרֶתKetores
<<incense
לִפְנַיLifnay
וְלִפְנִים,Velifnim
<<into the Holy of Holies,
וְרָאִיתִיVeroisi
<<and I saw
אַכְתְּרִיאֵלAchtrieil
<<Achtriel
יָהּYoh
<<Yah,
ה׳
<<Hashem
צְבָאוֹת,Tzevoos
<<of hosts,
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<who
יוֹשֵׁבYosheiv
<<sits
עַלAl
<<upon
כִּסֵּאKissei
<<a throne
רָםRom
<<high
וְנִשָּׂא,Venisso
<<and exalted,
וְאָמַרVeomar
<<and He said
לִי:Li
<<to me:
״יִשְׁמָעֵאלYishmo'eil
<<“Yishmael,
בְּנִי,Beni
<<My son,
בָּרְכֵנִי!״Borcheini
<<bless Me!”
אָמַרְתִּיOmarti
<<I said
לוֹ:Lo
<<to Him:
״יְהִיYehi
<<“May it be
רָצוֹןRotzon
<<the will
מִלְּפָנֶיךָ,Millefonecho
<<before You
שֶׁיִּכְבְּשׁוּSheyyichbshu
<<that will conquer
רַחֲמֶיךָRachamecho
<<Your mercy
אֶתEs
כַּעַסְךָ,Ka'ascho
<<Your anger,
וְיִגּוֹלּוּVeyiggollu
<<and will prevail
רַחֲמֶיךָRachamecho
<<Your mercy
עַלAl
<<over
מִדּוֹתֶיךָ,Middosecho
<<Your attributes,
וְתִתְנַהֵגVesisnaheig
<<and You will conduct Yourself
עִםIm
<<with
בָּנֶיךָBonecho
<<Your children
בְּמִדַּתBemiddas
<<with the attribute of
הָרַחֲמִים,Horachamim
<<mercy,
וְתִכָּנֵסVesikkoneis
<<and You will go
לָהֶםLohem
<<for them
לִפְנִיםLifnim
<<beyond
מִשּׁוּרַתMishuras
<<the line of
הַדִּין״.Haddin
<<the law.”
וְנִעְנַעVenina
<<And He nodded
לִיLi
<<to me
בְּרֹאשׁוֹ.Berosho
<<with His head.
וְקָמַשְׁמַעVekomashma
לַן,Lan
<<And it teaches us
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<that not
תְּהֵאTehei
<<should be
בִּרְכַּתBirkas
<<the blessing of
הֶדְיוֹטHedyot
<<an ordinary person
קַלָּהKallo
<<light
בְּעֵינֶיךָ.Be'einecho
<<in your eyes.
7a:5
וְאָמַרVeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
מִשּׁוּםMishum
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵי:Yosei
And Rabbi Yochanan said in the name of Rabbi Yosei:
מִנַּיִןMinnayin
<<from where
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
<<that one does not
מְרַצִּיןMeratzin
<<appease
לוֹLo
<<him,
לְאָדָםLeodom
<<a person,
בִּשְׁעַתBishas
<<at the time of
כַּעְסוֹ,Kaso
<<his anger?
דִּכְתִיב:Dichsiv
<<As it is written:
״פָּנַיPonay
<<“My face
יֵלֵכוּYeileichu
<<will go,
וַהֲנִחֹתִיVahanichosi
<<and I will give rest
לָךְ״.Loch
<<to you.”
אָמַרOmar
<<Said
לוֹLo
<<to him
הַקָּדוֹשׁHakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּאHu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He,
לְמֹשֶׁה:Lemoshe
<<to Moshe:
הַמְתֵּןHamtein
<<wait
לִיLi
<<for Me
עַדAd
<<until
שֶׁיַּעַבְרוּSheyya'avru
<<will pass
פָּנִיםPonim
<<the face
שֶׁלShel
<<of
זַעַםZa'am
<<anger,
וְאָנִיחַVeoniach
<<and I will give rest
לְךָ.Lecho
<<to you.
7a:6
וּמִיVmi
And is
אִיכָּאIkko
<<there
רִתְחָאRischo
<<anger
קַמֵּיהּKammeih
<<before
דְּקוּדְשָׁאDekudesho
בְּרִיךְBerich
הוּא?Hu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He?
7a:7
אִין,In
Yes,
דְּתַנְיָאDesanyo
<<as it is taught:
״וְאֵלVeeil
<<“And God
זוֹעֵםZo'eim
<<is angry
בְּכָלBechol
<<every
יוֹם״.Yom
<<day.”
7a:8
וְכַמָּהVechammo
And how long
זַעְמוֹZamo
<<is His anger?
רֶגַע.Rega
<<A moment.
וְכַמָּהVechammo
<<And how long
רֶגַעRega
<<is a moment?
אֶחָדEchod
<<One
מֵחֲמֵשֶׁתMeichameishes
<<of five
רִבּוֹאRibbo
<<myriads
וּשְׁמוֹנַתVshmonas
<<and eight
אֲלָפִיםAlofim
<<thousand
וּשְׁמֹנֶהVshmone
<<and eight
מֵאוֹתMeios
<<hundred
וּשְׁמֹנִיםVshmonim
<<and eighty
וּשְׁמֹנָהVshmono
<<and eight
בְּשָׁעָה,Besho'o
<<in an hour;
וְזוֹVezo
<<and this
הִיאHi
<<is
רֶגַע.Rega
<<a moment.
וְאֵיןVeein
<<And there is no
כָּלKol
<<any
בְּרִיָּהBeriyyo
<<creature
יְכוֹלָהYecholo
<<that can
לְכַוֵּיןLechavvein
<<pinpoint
אוֹתָהּOsoh
שָׁעָה,Sho'o
<<that moment,
חוּץChutz
<<except
מִבִּלְעָםMibbilom
<<for Bilam
הָרָשָׁע,Horosho
<<the wicked,
דִּכְתִיבDichsiv
<<of whom it is written
בֵּיהּ:Beih
<<about him:
״וְיוֹדֵעַVeyodeia
<<“and knows
דַּעַתDa'as
<<the knowledge of
עֶלְיוֹן״.Elyon
<<the Most High.”
7a:9
הַשְׁתָּאHashto
Now,
דַּעַתDa'as
<<the mind of
בְּהֶמְתּוֹBehemto
<<his animal
לֹאLo
<<not
הֲוָהHavo
<<did
יָדַע,Yoda
<<he know,
דַּעַתDa'as
<<the mind of
עֶלְיוֹןElyon
<<the Most High
הֲוָהHavo
<<did
יָדַע?Yoda
<<he know?
7a:10
אֶלָּא,Ello
Rather,
מְלַמֵּדMelammeid
<<it teaches
שֶׁהָיָהShehoyo
<<that he would
יוֹדֵעַYodeia
<<know
לְכַוֵּיןLechavvein
<<to pinpoint
אוֹתָהּOsoh
<<that
שָׁעָהSho'o
<<moment
שֶׁהַקָּדוֹשׁShehakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּאHu
<<that the Holy One, Blessed be He,
כּוֹעֵסKo'eis
<<is angry
בָּהּ.Boh
<<in it.
7a:11
וְהַיְינוּVehayynu
And this is
דְּאָמַרDeomar
<<what said
לְהוּLehu
<<to them
נָבִיאNovi
<<the prophet
לְיִשְׂרָאֵל:Leyisroeil
<<to Israel:
״עַמִּיAmmi
<<“My people,
זְכָרZechor
<<remember
נָאNo
<<now
מַהMa
<<what
יָּעַץYo'atz
<<counseled
בָּלָקBolok
<<Balak
מֶלֶךְMelech
<<king of
מוֹאָבMoov
<<Moav,”
וְגוֹ׳״.Vego
<<etc.
מַאיMay
<<What is
״לְמַעַןLema'an
<<“so that
דַּעַתDa'as
<<you may know
צִדְקוֹתTzidkos
<<the righteous acts of
ה׳״?
<<Hashem”?
7a:12
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אֶלְעָזָר,Elozor
Rabbi Elazar said:
אָמַרOmar
<<said
לָהֶםLohem
<<to them
הַקָּדוֹשׁHakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּאHu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He,
לְיִשְׂרָאֵל:Leyisroeil
<<to Israel:
דְּעוּDeu
<<know
כַּמָּהKammo
<<how many
צְדָקוֹתTzedokos
<<righteous acts
עָשִׂיתִיOsisi
<<I did
עִמָּכֶםImmochem
<<with you,
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<that not
כָּעַסְתִּיKo'asti
<<did I become angry
בִּימֵיBimei
<<in the days of
בִּלְעָםBilom
<<Bilam
הָרָשָׁע,Horosho
<<the wicked;
שֶׁאִלְמָלֵיSheilmolei
<<for had
כָּעַסְתִּיKo'asti
<<I become angry,
לֹאLo
<<not
נִשְׁתַּיֵּירNishtayyeir
<<would there have remained
מִשּׂוֹנְאֵיהֶםMissoneeihem
<<of the enemies
שֶׁלShel
<<of
יִשְׂרָאֵלYisroeil
<<Israel
שָׂרִידSorid
<<a remnant
וּפָלִיט.Vfolit
<<or survivor.
7a:13
וְהַיְינוּVehayynu
And this is
דְּקָאָמַרDekoomar
<<what said
לֵיהּLeih
<<to him
בִּלְעָםBilom
<<Bilam
לְבָלָק:Levolok
<<to Balak:
״מָהMo
<<“How
אֶקֹּבEkkov
<<can I curse
לֹאLo
קַבֹּהKabbo
<<whom has not cursed
אֵלEil
<<God,
וּמָהVmo
<<and how
אֶזְעֹםEzom
<<can I denounce
לֹאLo
זָעַםZo'am
<<whom has not denounced
ה׳״,
<<Hashem?”
מְלַמֵּדMelammeid
<<It teaches
שֶׁכָּלShekkol
<<that all
אוֹתָןOson
<<those
הַיָּמִיםHayyomim
<<days
לֹאLo
<<not
זָעַם.Zo'am
<<was He angry.
7a:14
וְכַמָּהVechammo
And how long
זַעְמוֹZamo
<<is His anger?
רֶגַע.Rega
<<A moment.
וְכַמָּהVechammo
<<And how long
רֶגַע?Rega
<<is a moment?
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אָבִיןOvin
<<Rabbi Avin said,
וְאִיתֵּימָאVeitteimo
<<and some say
רַבִּיRabbi
אֲבִינָא:Avino
<<Rabbi Avina:
רֶגַעRega
<<a moment —
כְּמֵימְרֵיהּ.Kemeimereih
<<as long as saying it.
7a:15
וּמְנָאVmno
לָןLon
And from where do we know
דְּרֶגַעDerega
<<that for a moment
רָתַח?Rosach
<<He is angry?
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<As it is stated:
״כִּיKi
<<“For
רֶגַעRega
<<a moment
בְּאַפּוֹBeappo
<<in His anger,
חַיִּיםChayyim
<<life
בִּרְצוֹנוֹ״.Birtzono
<<in His favor.”
וְאִיVei
בָּעֵיתBo'eis
אֵימָאEimo
<<And if you wish, say:
מֵהָכָא:Meihocho
<<from here:
״חֲבִיChavi
<<“Hide
כִּמְעַטKimat
<<for a little
רֶגַעRega
<<moment
עַדAd
<<until
יַעֲבׇרYa'avor
<<passes
זָעַם״.Zo'am
<<the anger.”
7a:16
וְאֵימַתVeeimas
And when
רָתַח?Rosach
<<is He angry?
אָמַרOmar
אַבַּיֵי:Abbayei
<<Abaye said:
בְּהָנָךְBehonoch
<<in those
תְּלָתTelos
<<three
שָׁעֵיSho'ei
<<hours
קַמָּיָיתָאKammoyoyso
<<first,
כִּיKi
<<when
חִיוָּרָאChivvoro
<<turns white
כַּרְבַּלְתָּאKarbalto
<<the comb
דְתַרְנְגוֹלָאDesarngolo
<<of the rooster
וְקָאֵיVekoei
<<and it stands
אַחַדAchad
<<on one
כַּרְעָא.Karo
<<leg.
7a:17
כֹּלKol
Every
שַׁעְתָּאShato
<<hour
וְשַׁעְתָּאVeshato
<<and hour
נָמֵיNomei
<<too
קָאֵיKoei
<<it stands
הָכִי?Hochi
<<thus!
7a:18
כֹּלKol
Every
שַׁעְתָּאShato
<<hour
אִיתIs
<<there are
בֵּיהּBeih
<<in it
שׁוּרְיָיקֵיShureyoykei
<<streaks
סוּמָּקֵי,Summokei
<<of red;
בְּהַהִיאBehahi
<<in that
שַׁעְתָּאShato
<<hour
לֵיתLeis
<<there are not
בֵּיהּBeih
<<in it
שׁוּרְיָיקֵיShureyoykei
<<streaks
סוּמָּקֵי.Summokei
<<of red.
7a:19
הַהוּאHahu
A certain
מִינָאMino
<<heretic
דַּהֲוָהDahavo
<<who was
בְּשִׁבְבוּתֵיהּBeshivvuseih
<<in the neighborhood
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
יְהוֹשֻׁעַYehoshua
בֶּןBen
לֵוִי,Leivi
<<of Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi
הֲוָהHavo
<<was
קָאKo
מְצַעֵרMetza'eir
<<troubling
לֵיהּLeih
<<him
טוּבָאTuvo
<<greatly
בִּקְרָאֵי.Bikroei
<<with verses.
יוֹמָאYomo
<<One
חַדChad
<<day
שְׁקַלShekal
<<he took
תַּרְנְגוֹלָא,Tarngolo
<<a rooster
וְאוֹקְמֵיהּVeokemeih
<<and placed it
בֵּיןBein
<<between
כַּרְעֵיהּKareih
<<the legs of
דְּעַרְסָא,De'arso
<<the bed
וְעַיֵּיןVe'ayyein
<<and watched
בֵּיהּ,Beih
<<it;
סְבַר:Sevar
<<he thought:
כִּיKi
<<when
מָטָאMoto
<<arrives
הַהִיאHahi
<<that
שַׁעְתָּא,Shato
<<moment,
אֶלְטְיֵיהּ.Eltyeih
<<I will curse him.
כִּיKi
<<When
מְטָאMeto
<<arrived
הַהִיאHahi
<<that
שַׁעְתָּאShato
<<moment,
נָיֵים.Noyeim
<<he dozed.
אֲמַר:Amar
<<He said:
שְׁמַעShema
מִינַּהּ,Minnah
<<learn from it:
לָאוLov
<<it is not
אוֹרַחOrach
אַרְעָאAro
<<proper conduct
לְמֶעְבַּדLemebad
<<to do
הָכִי.Hochi
<<so.
״וְרַחֲמָיוVerachamoyv
<<“And His mercy
עַלAl
<<is upon
כָּלKol
<<all
מַעֲשָׂיו״Ma'asoyv
<<His works”
כְּתִיב.Kesiv
<<is written.
7a:20
וּכְתִיב:Vchsiv
And it is written:
״גַּםGam
<<“Also
עָנוֹשׁOnosh
<<to punish
לַצַּדִּיקLatzaddik
<<the righteous
לֹאLo
<<is not
טוֹב״.Tov
<<good.”
7a:21
תָּנָא,Tono
It was taught
מִשְּׁמֵיהּMishemeih
<<in the name
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
מֵאִיר:Meiir
<<of Rabbi Meir:
בְּשָׁעָהBesho'o
<<at the time
שֶׁהַחַמָּהShehachammo
<<that the sun
זוֹרַחַת,Zorachas
<<shines,
וְכָלVechol
<<and all
מַלְכֵיMalchei
<<the kings of
מִזְרָחMizroch
<<east
וּמַעֲרָבVma'arov
<<and west
מַנִּיחִיםMannichim
<<place
כִּתְרֵיהֶםKisreihem
<<their crowns
בְּרָאשֵׁיהֶםBerosheihem
<<on their heads
וּמִשְׁתַּחֲוִיםVmishtachavim
<<and bow down
לַחַמָּה,Lachammo
<<to the sun,
מִיָּדMiyyod
<<immediately
כּוֹעֵסKo'eis
<<becomes angry
הַקָּדוֹשׁHakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּא.Hu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He.
7a:22
וְאָמַרVeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
מִשּׁוּםMishum
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵי:Yosei
And Rabbi Yochanan said in the name of Rabbi Yosei:
טוֹבָהTovo
<<better is
מַרְדּוּתMardus
<<remorse
אַחַתAchas
<<one
בְּלִבּוֹBelibbo
<<in the heart
שֶׁלShel
<<of
אָדָםOdom
<<a person
יוֹתֵרYoseir
<<more
מִכַּמָּהMikkammo
<<than many
מַלְקֻיוֹת.Malkuyos
<<lashes,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״וְרִדְּפָהVeriddefo
<<“And she will pursue
אֶתEs
מְאַהֲבֶיהָMeahaveho
<<her lovers,”
וְגוֹ׳Vego
<<etc.,
וְאָמְרָהVeomro
<<“and she will say:
אֵלְכָהEilecho
<<I will go
וְאָשׁוּבָהVeoshuvo
<<and return
אֶלEl
<<to
אִישִׁיIshi
<<my husband
הָרִאשׁוֹןHorishon
<<the first,
כִּיKi
<<for
טוֹבTov
<<better
לִיLi
<<for me
אָזOz
<<then
מֵעָתָּה״.Mei'otto
<<than now.”
וְרֵישׁVereish
לָקִישׁLokish
<<And Reish Lakish
אָמַר,Omar
<<said:
יוֹתֵרYoseir
<<more
מִמֵּאָהMimmeio
<<than a hundred
מַלְקֻיוֹת,Malkuyos
<<lashes,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״תֵּחַתTeichas
<<“Enters deeper
גְּעָרָהGe'oro
<<a rebuke
בְמֵבִיןVemeivin
<<into one who understands
מֵהַכּוֹתMeihakkos
<<than striking
כְּסִילKesil
<<a fool
מֵאָה״.Meio
<<a hundred times.”
7a:23
וְאָמַרVeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
מִשּׁוּםMishum
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵי:Yosei
And Rabbi Yochanan said in the name of Rabbi Yosei:
שְׁלֹשָׁהShelosho
<<three
דְּבָרִיםDevorim
<<things
בִּקֵּשׁBikkeish
<<requested
מֹשֶׁהMoshe
<<Moshe
מִלִּפְנֵיMillifnei
<<from before
הַקָּדוֹשׁHakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּא,Hu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He,
וְנָתַןVenosan
<<and He granted
לוֹ.Lo
<<him.
בִּקֵּשׁBikkeish
<<He requested
שֶׁתִּשְׁרֶהShettishre
<<that would rest
שְׁכִינָהShechino
<<the Shechinah
עַלAl
<<upon
יִשְׂרָאֵל,Yisroeil
<<Israel,
וְנָתַןVenosan
<<and He granted
לוֹ,Lo
<<him,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״הֲלוֹאHalo
<<“Is it not
בְּלֶכְתְּךָBelechtcho
<<in Your going
עִמָּנוּ״.Immonu
<<with us?”
7a:24
בִּקֵּשׁBikkeish
He requested
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<that not
תִּשְׁרֶהTishre
<<would rest
שְׁכִינָהShechino
<<the Shechinah
עַלAl
<<upon
עוֹבְדֵיOvedei
כּוֹכָבִים,Kochovim
<<idolaters,
וְנָתַןVenosan
<<and He granted
לוֹ,Lo
<<him,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״וְנִפְלִינוּVeniflinu
<<“And we will be distinguished,
אֲנִיAni
<<I
וְעַמְּךָ״.Ve'ammecho
<<and Your people.”
7a:25
בִּקֵּשׁBikkeish
He requested
לְהוֹדִיעוֹLehodio
<<to make known to him
דְּרָכָיוDerochoyv
<<the ways
שֶׁלShel
<<of
הַקָּדוֹשׁHakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּא,Hu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He,
וְנָתַןVenosan
<<and He granted
לוֹ,Lo
<<him,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״הוֹדִיעֵנִיHodi'eini
<<“Make known to me,
נָאNo
<<please,
אֶתEs
דְּרָכֶיךָ״,Derochecho
<<Your ways.”
אָמַרOmar
<<He said
לְפָנָיו:Lefonoyv
<<before Him:
רִבּוֹנוֹRibbono
שֶׁלShel
עוֹלָם!Olom
<<Master of the world!
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
מָהMo
<<Why
יֵשׁYeish
<<is there
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
וְטוֹבVetov
<<and it is good
לוֹ,Lo
<<for him,
וְיֵשׁVeyeish
<<and there is
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
וְרַעVera
<<and it is bad
לוֹ,Lo
<<for him;
יֵשׁYeish
<<there is
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
וְטוֹבVetov
<<and it is good
לוֹ,Lo
<<for him,
וְיֵשׁVeyeish
<<and there is
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
וְרַעVera
<<and it is bad
לוֹ?Lo
<<for him?
אָמַרOmar
<<He said
לוֹ:Lo
<<to him:
מֹשֶׁה,Moshe
<<Moshe,
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
וְטוֹבVetov
<<and it is good
לוֹLo
<<for him —
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
בֶּןBen
<<son of
צַדִּיק.Tzaddik
<<a righteous man;
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
וְרַעVera
<<and it is bad
לוֹLo
<<for him —
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
בֶּןBen
<<son of
רָשָׁע.Rosho
<<a wicked man;
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
וְטוֹבVetov
<<and it is good
לוֹLo
<<for him —
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
בֶּןBen
<<son of
צַדִּיק.Tzaddik
<<a righteous man;
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
וְרַעVera
<<and it is bad
לוֹLo
<<for him —
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
בֶּןBen
<<son of
רָשָׁע.Rosho
<<a wicked man.
7a:26
אָמַרOmar
Said
מָר:Mor
<<the master:
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<“a righteous man
וְטוֹבVetov
<<and it is good
לוֹLo
<<for him —
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
בֶּןBen
<<son of
צַדִּיק,Tzaddik
<<a righteous man;
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
וְרַעVera
<<and it is bad
לוֹLo
<<for him —
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
בֶּןBen
<<son of
רָשָׁע.Rosho
<<a wicked man.”
אִינִּי?Inni
<<Is that so?
וְהָאVeho
<<But isn't it
כְּתִיב:Kesiv
<<written:
״פֹּקֵדPokeid
<<“Visiting
עֲוֹןAon
<<the iniquity of
אָבוֹתOvos
<<fathers
עַלAl
<<upon
בָּנִים״,Bonim
<<children,”
וּכְתִיב:Vchsiv
<<and it is written:
״וּבָנִיםVvonim
<<“And children
לֹאLo
<<not
יוּמְתוּYumesu
<<shall be put to death
עַלAl
<<for
אָבוֹת״,Ovos
<<fathers,”
וְרָמֵינַןVeromeinan
<<and we raised a contradiction between
קְרָאֵיKeroei
<<the verses
אַהֲדָדֵי,Ahadodei
<<against each other,
7a:27
וּמְשַׁנֵּינַן:Vmshanneinan
and we resolved:
לָאLo
קַשְׁיָא,Kashyo
<<it is not difficult:
הָאHo
<<this
כְּשֶׁאוֹחֲזִיןKesheochazin
<<is where they hold
מַעֲשֵׂהMa'asei
<<the deeds of
אֲבוֹתֵיהֶםAvoseihem
<<their fathers
בִּידֵיהֶם,Bideihem
<<in their hands;
הָאHo
<<this
כְּשֶׁאֵיןKesheein
<<is where they do not
אוֹחֲזִיןOchazin
<<hold
מַעֲשֵׂהMa'asei
<<the deeds of
אֲבוֹתֵיהֶםAvoseihem
<<their fathers
בִּידֵיהֶם.Bideihem
<<in their hands.
7a:28
אֶלָּא,Ello
Rather,
הָכִיHochi
<<thus
קָאָמַרKoomar
<<He said
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<to him:
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
וְטוֹבVetov
<<and it is good
לוֹLo
<<for him —
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
גָּמוּר,Gomur
<<complete;
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
וְרַעVera
<<and it is bad
לוֹLo
<<for him —
צַדִּיקTzaddik
<<a righteous man
שֶׁאֵינוֹSheeino
<<who is not
גָּמוּר,Gomur
<<complete;
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
וְטוֹבVetov
<<and it is good
לוֹLo
<<for him —
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
שֶׁאֵינוֹSheeino
<<who is not
גָּמוּר,Gomur
<<complete;
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
וְרַעVera
<<and it is bad
לוֹLo
<<for him —
רָשָׁעRosho
<<a wicked man
גָּמוּר.Gomur
<<complete.
7a:29
וּפְלִיגָאVfligo
And it disagrees
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
מֵאִיר,Meiir
<<with Rabbi Meir,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
מֵאִיר:Meiir
<<for Rabbi Meir said:
שְׁתַּיִםShettayim
<<two
נָתְנוּNosnu
<<they gave
לוֹLo
<<him,
וְאַחַתVeachas
<<and one
לֹאLo
<<not
נָתְנוּNosnu
<<they gave
לוֹ,Lo
<<him,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״וְחַנֹּתִיVechannosi
<<“And I will be gracious
אֶתEs
אֲשֶׁרAsher
<<to whom
אָחוֹן״Ochon
<<I will be gracious” —
אַףAf
עַלAl
פִּיPi
<<even though
שֶׁאֵינוֹSheeino
<<he is not
הָגוּן,Hogun
<<worthy;
״וְרִחַמְתִּיVerichamti
<<“and I will have mercy
אֶתEs
אֲשֶׁרAsher
<<on whom
אֲרַחֵם״Aracheim
<<I will have mercy” —
אַףAf
עַלAl
פִּיPi
<<even though
שֶׁאֵינוֹSheeino
<<he is not
הָגוּן.Hogun
<<worthy.
7a:30
״וַיֹּאמֶרVayyomer
“And He said:
לֹאLo
<<not
תוּכַלSuchal
<<will you be able
לִרְאוֹתLiros
<<to see
אֶתEs
פָּנָי״,Ponoy
<<My face.”
תָּנָאTono
<<It was taught
מִשְּׁמֵיהּMishemeih
<<in the name
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
יְהוֹשֻׁעַYehoshua
בֶּןBen
קָרְחָה,Korcho
<<of Rabbi Yehoshua ben Korcha:
כָּךְKoch
<<thus
אָמַרOmar
<<said
לוֹLo
<<to him
הַקָּדוֹשׁHakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּאHu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He,
לְמֹשֶׁה:Lemoshe
<<to Moshe:
כְּשֶׁרָצִיתִיKesherotzisi
<<when I wanted,
לֹאLo
<<not
רָצִיתָ,Rotziso
<<did you want;
עַכְשָׁיוAchshoyv
<<now
שֶׁאַתָּהSheatto
<<that you
רוֹצֶהRotze
<<want,
אֵינִיEini
<<I do not
רוֹצֶה.Rotze
<<want.
7a:31
וּפְלִיגָאVfligo
And it disagrees
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
שְׁמוּאֵלShemueil
בַּרBar
נַחְמָנִיNachmoni
<<with Rabbi Shmuel bar Nachmani
אָמַרOmar
<<in the name of
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹנָתָן,Yonoson
<<Rabbi Yonasan,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
שְׁמוּאֵלShemueil
בַּרBar
נַחְמָנִי,Nachmoni
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹנָתָן:Yonoson
<<for Rabbi Shmuel bar Nachmani said in the name of Rabbi Yonasan:
בִּשְׂכַרBischar
<<in reward for
שָׁלֹשׁSholosh
<<three,
זָכָהZocho
<<he merited
לְשָׁלֹשׁ.Lesholosh
<<three.
7a:32
בִּשְׂכַרBischar
In reward for
״וַיַּסְתֵּרVayyasteir
<<“And hid
מֹשֶׁהMoshe
<<Moshe
פָּנָיו״Ponoyv
<<his face,”
זָכָהZocho
<<he merited
לִקְלַסְתֵּרLiklasteir
<<a radiance of
פָּנִים.Ponim
<<face.
בִּשְׂכַרBischar
<<In reward for
״כִּיKi
<<“for
יָרֵא״Yorei
<<he was afraid,”
זָכָהZocho
<<he merited
לְ״וַיִּירְאוּLevayyiru
<<“and they were afraid
מִגֶּשֶׁתMiggeshes
<<to approach
אֵלָיו״.Eiloyv
<<him.”
בִּשְׂכַרBischar
<<In reward for
״מֵהַבִּיט״Meihabbit
<<“from looking,”
זָכָהZocho
<<he merited
לְ״וּתְמֻנַתLeusemunas
<<“and the image of
ה׳
<<Hashem
יַבִּיט״.Yabbit
<<he beholds.”
7a:33
״וַהֲסִרֹתִיVahasirosi
“And I will remove
אֶתEs
כַּפִּיKappi
<<My hand,
וְרָאִיתָVeroiso
<<and you will see
אֶתEs
אֲחֹרָי״.Achoroy
<<My back.”
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
חָנָאChono
בַּרBar
בִּיזְנָא,Bizno
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
חֲסִידָא:Chasido
<<Rav Chana bar Bizna said in the name of Rabbi Shimon the Pious:
מְלַמֵּדMelammeid
<<it teaches
שֶׁהֶרְאָהShehero
<<that showed
הַקָּדוֹשׁHakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּאHu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He,
לְמֹשֶׁהLemoshe
<<to Moshe
קֶשֶׁרKesher
<<the knot
שֶׁלShel
<<of
תְּפִילִּין.Tefillin
<<tefillin.
7a:34
וְאָמַרVeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
מִשּׁוּםMishum
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵי:Yosei
And Rabbi Yochanan said in the name of Rabbi Yosei:
כָּלKol
<<every
דִּבּוּרDibbur
<<word
וְדִבּוּרVedibbur
<<and word
שֶׁיָּצָאSheyyotzo
<<that went out
מִפִּיMippi
<<from the mouth of
הַקָּדוֹשׁHakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּאHu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He,
לְטוֹבָה,Letovo
<<for good,
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
עַלAl
תְּנַאיTenay
<<on condition,
לֹאLo
<<not
חָזַרChozar
<<did He retract
בּוֹ.Bo
<<it.
7a:35
מְנָאMeno
לָןLon
From where do we know?
מִמֹּשֶׁהMimmoshe
<<From Moshe
רַבֵּינוּ,Rabbeinu
<<our teacher,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַרShenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״הֶרֶףHeref
<<“Let go
מִמֶּנִּיMimmenni
<<of Me,
וְאַשְׁמִידֵםVeashmideim
<<and I will destroy them,”
וְגוֹ׳Vego
<<etc.,
וְאֶעֱשֶׂהVee'ese
<<“and I will make
אוֹתְךָOsecho
<<you
לְגוֹיLegoy
<<into a nation
עָצוּם״.Otzum
<<mighty.”
אַףAf
עַלAl
גַּבGav
<<Even though
דִּבְעָאDivo
<<asked
מֹשֶׁהMoshe
<<Moshe
רַחֲמֵיRachamei
<<for mercy
עֲלַהּAlah
<<concerning
דְּמִלְּתָאDemilleso
<<the matter
וּבַטְּלַהּ,Vvattelah
<<and annulled it,
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
הָכִיHochi
<<so
אוֹקְמַהּOkemah
<<He fulfilled it
בְּזַרְעֵיהּ.Bezareih
<<in his offspring,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״בְּנֵיBenei
<<“The sons of
מֹשֶׁהMoshe
<<Moshe:
גֵּרְשׁוֹםGeireshom
<<Gershom
וֶאֱלִיעֶזֶר.Veeli'ezer
<<and Eliezer.
וַיִּהְיוּVayyihyu
<<And were
בְנֵיVenei
<<the sons of
אֱלִיעֶזֶרEli'ezer
<<Eliezer
רְחַבְיָהRechavyo
<<Rechavya
הָרֹאשׁHorosh
<<the chief,”
וְגוֹ׳Vego
<<etc.,
וּבְנֵיVvnei
<<“and the sons of
רְחַבְיָהRechavyo
<<Rechavya
רָבוּRovu
<<increased
לְמָעְלָהLemolo
<<exceedingly,”
וְגוֹ׳״.Vego
<<etc.
7a:36
וְתָנֵיVesonei
And taught
רַבRav
יוֹסֵף:Yoseif
<<Rav Yosef:
״לְמַעְלָה״Lemalo
<<“exceedingly” —
מִשִּׁשִּׁיםMishishim
<<more than sixty
רִבּוֹא,Ribbo
<<myriads;
אַתְיָאAsyo
<<it is derived
״רְבִיָּה״Reviyyo
<<“increase”
״רְבִיָּה״.Reviyyo
<<from “increase.”
כְּתִיבKesiv
<<It is written
הָכָא:Hocho
<<here:
״רָבוּRovu
<<“increased
לְמַעְלָה״,Lemalo
<<exceedingly,”
וּכְתִיבVchsiv
<<and it is written
הָתָם:Hosom
<<there:
״וּבְנֵיVvnei
<<“And the children of
יִשְׂרָאֵלYisroeil
<<Israel
פָּרוּPoru
<<were fruitful
וַיִּשְׁרְצוּVayyishrtzu
<<and swarmed
וַיִּרְבּוּ״.Vayyirbu
<<and increased.”