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Vocabulary
14a:1
וּבַפְּרָקִיםVvapperokim
and between the sections
שׁוֹאֵלShoeil
<<he may greet
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<out of
הַכָּבוֹדHakkovod
<<respect
וּמֵשִׁיבVmeishiv
<<and respond
שָׁלוֹםSholom
<<greeting
לְכׇלLechol
<<to every
אָדָם.Odom
<<person.
14a:2
תַּנְיָאTanyo
It is taught
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
הָכִי:Hochi
<<so:
הַקּוֹרֵאHakkorei
<<one who reads
אֶתEs
שְׁמַעShema
<<the Shema
וּפָגַעVfoga
<<and there met
בּוֹBo
<<him
רַבּוֹRabbo
<<his teacher
אוֹO
<<or
גָּדוֹלGodol
<<one greater
הֵימֶנּוּ,Heimennu
<<than him —
בַּפְּרָקִיםBapperokim
<<between the sections
שׁוֹאֵלShoeil
<<he may greet
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<out of
הַכָּבוֹדHakkovod
<<respect,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and there is no
צָרִיךְTzorich
<<need
לוֹמַרLomar
<<to say
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<that he
מֵשִׁיב,Meishiv
<<responds;
וּבָאֶמְצַעVvoemtza
<<and in the middle
שׁוֹאֵלShoeil
<<he may greet
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<out of
הַיִּרְאָהHayyiro
<<fear,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and there is no
צָרִיךְTzorich
<<need
לוֹמַרLomar
<<to say
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<that he
מֵשִׁיב.Meishiv
<<responds —
דִּבְרֵיDivrei
<<the words of
רַבִּיRabbi
מֵאִיר.Meiir
<<Rabbi Meir.
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
בָּאֶמְצַעBoemtza
<<in the middle
שׁוֹאֵלShoeil
<<he may greet
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<out of
הַיִּרְאָהHayyiro
<<fear
וּמֵשִׁיבVmeishiv
<<and respond
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<out of
הַכָּבוֹד,Hakkovod
<<respect,
וּבַפְּרָקִיםVvapperokim
<<and between the sections
שׁוֹאֵלShoeil
<<he may greet
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<out of
הַכָּבוֹדHakkovod
<<respect
וּמֵשִׁיבVmeishiv
<<and respond
שָׁלוֹםSholom
<<greeting
לְכׇלLechol
<<to every
אָדָם.Odom
<<person.
14a:3
בְּעָאBe'o
Asked
מִינֵּיהּMinneih
<<of him
אַחַיAchay
<<Achai,
תַּנָּאTanno
<<the Tanna
דְבֵיDevei
<<of the house of
רַבִּיRabbi
חִיָּיאChiyyoy
<<Rabbi Chiya,
מֵרַבִּיMeirabbi
חִיָּיא:Chiyyoy
<<from Rabbi Chiya:
בְּהַלֵּלBehalleil
<<in Hallel
וּבַמְגִילָּהVvamgillo
<<and in the Megillah,
מַהוּMahu
<<what is it
שֶׁיַּפְסִיק?Sheyyafsik
<<that he should interrupt?
אָמְרִינַןOmrinan
<<Do we say
קַלKal
וָחוֹמֶר:Vochomer
<<a kal vachomer:
קְרִיאַתKerias
שְׁמַעShema
<<the Shema,
דְּאוֹרָיְיתָאDeoroyyso
<<which is from the Torah,
פּוֹסֵק,Poseik
<<he interrupts;
הַלֵּלHalleil
<<Hallel,
דְּרַבָּנַןDerabbonan
<<which is Rabbinic,
מִבַּעְיָא?!Mibbayo
<<is it a question?!
אוֹO
<<Or
דִלְמָאDilmo
<<perhaps
פַּרְסוֹמֵיParsomei
<<publicizing
נִיסָּאNisso
<<the miracle
עֲדִיף.Adif
<<is preferable?
14a:4
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
He said to him:
פּוֹסֵק,Poseik
<<he interrupts,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and there is not
בְּכָךְBechoch
<<in this
כְּלוּם.Kelum
<<anything.
אָמַרOmar
רַבָּה:Rabbo
<<Rabbah said:
יָמִיםYomim
<<days
שֶׁהַיָּחִידShehayyochid
<<that the individual
גּוֹמֵרGomeir
<<completes
בָּהֶןBohen
<<on them
אֶתEs
הַהַלֵּל,Hahalleil
<<the Hallel —
בֵּיןBein
<<between
פֶּרֶקPerek
<<section
לְפֶרֶקLeferek
<<and section
פּוֹסֵק,Poseik
<<he interrupts;
בְּאֶמְצַעBeemtza
<<in the middle of
הַפֶּרֶקHapperek
<<the section
אֵינוֹEino
<<he does not
פּוֹסֵק,Poseik
<<interrupt.
וְיָמִיםVeyomim
<<And days
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
<<that not
הַיָּחִידHayyochid
<<the individual
גּוֹמֵרGomeir
<<completes
בָּהֶןBohen
<<on them
אֶתEs
הַהַלֵּלHahalleil
<<the Hallel —
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
בְּאֶמְצַעBeemtza
<<in the middle of
הַפֶּרֶקHapperek
<<the section
פּוֹסֵק.Poseik
<<he interrupts.
14a:5
אִינִי?!Ini
Is that so?!
וְהָאVeho
<<But surely
רַבRav
בַּרBar
שְׁבָאShevo
<<Rav bar Sheva
אִיקְּלַעIkkela
<<happened to come
לְגַבֵּיהּLegabbeih
<<to the presence
דְּרָבִינָא,Derovino
<<of Ravina,
וְיָמִיםVeyomim
<<and days
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
<<that not
הַיָּחִידHayyochid
<<the individual
גּוֹמֵרGomeir
<<completes
אֶתEs
הַהַלֵּלHahalleil
<<the Hallel
הֲוָה,Havo
<<it was,
וְלָאVelo
<<and not
פְּסֵיקPeseik
<<did he interrupt
לֵיהּ!Leih
<<for him!
14a:6
שָׁאנֵיShonei
It is different
רַבRav
בַּרBar
שְׁבָאShevo
<<Rav bar Sheva,
דְּלָאDelo
<<for not
חֲשִׁיבChashiv
<<was he esteemed
עֲלֵיהּAleih
<<in the eyes
דְּרָבִינָא.Derovino
<<of Ravina.
14a:7
בְּעָאBe'o
Asked
מִינֵּיהּMinneih
<<of him
אַשְׁיָאןAshyon
<<Ashyan,
תַּנָּאTanno
<<the Tanna
דְבֵיDevei
<<of the house of
רַבִּיRabbi
אַמֵּיAmmei
<<Rabbi Ami,
מֵרַבִּיMeirabbi
אַמֵּי:Ammei
<<from Rabbi Ami:
הַשָּׁרוּיHashoruy
<<one who is engaged
בְּתַעֲנִיתBesa'anis
<<in a fast,
מַהוּMahu
<<what is it
שֶׁיִּטְעוֹם?Sheyyitom
<<that he may taste?
אֲכִילָהAchilo
<<Eating
וּשְׁתִיָּהVshsiyyo
<<and drinking
קַבֵּילKabbeil
<<he accepted
עֲלֵיהּAleih
<<upon himself,
וְהָאVeho
<<and this
לֵיכָּא.Leikko
<<is absent?
אוֹO
<<Or
דִילְמָא:Dilmo
<<perhaps
הֲנָאָהHanoo
<<enjoyment
קַבֵּילKabbeil
<<he accepted
עֲלֵיהּAleih
<<upon himself,
וְהָאVeho
<<and this
אִיכָּא.Ikko
<<is present?
14a:8
אָמַרOmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
He said to him:
טוֹעֵםTo'eim
<<he tastes,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and there is not
בְּכָךְBechoch
<<in this
כְּלוּם.Kelum
<<anything.
תַּנְיָאTanyo
<<It is taught
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
הָכִי:Hochi
<<so:
מַטְעֶמֶתMatemes
<<a woman tasting [food]
אֵינָהּEinoh
<<does not
טְעוּנָהTeuno
<<require
בְּרָכָה,Berocho
<<a blessing,
וְהַשָּׁרוּיVehashoruy
<<and one who is engaged
בְּתַעֲנִיתBesa'anis
<<in a fast
טוֹעֵםTo'eim
<<tastes,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and there is not
בְּכָךְBechoch
<<in this
כְּלוּם.Kelum
<<anything.
14a:9
עַדAd
Up to
כַּמָּה?Kammo
<<how much?
14a:10
רַבִּיRabbi
אַמֵּיAmmei
Rabbi Ami
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
אַסִּיAssi
<<and Rabbi Assi
טָעֲמִיTo'ami
<<would taste
עַדAd
<<up to
שִׁיעוּרShiur
<<the measure of
רְבִיעֲתָא.Revi'aso
<<a revi'is.
14a:11
אָמַרOmar
רַב:Rav
Rav said:
כָּלKol
<<anyone
הַנּוֹתֵןHannosein
<<who gives
שָׁלוֹםSholom
<<greeting
לַחֲבֵירוֹLachaveiro
<<to his fellow
קוֹדֶםKodem
<<before
שֶׁיִּתְפַּלֵּלSheyyispalleil
<<he prays,
כְּאִילּוּKeillu
<<it is as if
עֲשָׂאוֹAsoo
<<he made him
בָּמָה.Bomo
<<a bamah,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״חִדְלוּChidlu
<<“Cease
לָכֶםLochem
<<for yourselves
מִןMin
<<from
הָאָדָםHoodom
<<man,
אֲשֶׁרAsher
<<whose
נְשָׁמָהNeshomo
<<breath
בְּאַפּוֹBeappo
<<is in his nostrils,
כִּיKi
<<for
בַמֶּהVamme
<<as what
נֶחְשָׁבNechshov
<<is accounted
הוּא״.Hu
<<he?”
אַלAl
<<Do not
תִּקְרֵי,Tikrei
<<read
״בַּמֶּה״Bamme
<<“bameh” (as what)
אֶלָּאEllo
<<but rather
״בָּמָה״.Bomo
<<“bamah” (an altar).
14a:12
וּשְׁמוּאֵלVshmueil
And Shmuel
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
בַּמֶּהBamme
<<as what
חֲשַׁבְתּוֹChashavto
<<did you esteem
לָזֶהLoze
<<this one,
וְלֹאVelo
<<and not
לָאֱלוֹהַּ?Loeloha
<<God?
14a:13
מֵתִיבMeisiv
Raised an objection
רַבRav
שֵׁשֶׁת:Sheishes
<<Rav Sheshes:
בַּפְּרָקִיםBapperokim
<<“Between the sections
שׁוֹאֵלShoeil
<<he may greet
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<out of
הַכָּבוֹדHakkovod
<<respect
וּמֵשִׁיב!Vmeishiv
<<and respond”!
14a:14
תַּרְגְּמַהּTargmah
Explained it
רַבִּיRabbi
אַבָּא:Abbo
<<Rabbi Abba:
בְּמַשְׁכִּיםBemashkim
<<in one who comes early
לְפִתְחוֹ.Lefischo
<<to his door.
14a:15
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹנָהYono
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
זֵירָא:Zeiro
Rabbi Yona said in the name of Rabbi Zeira:
כָּלKol
<<anyone
הָעוֹשֶׂהHoose
<<who does
חֲפָצָיוChafotzoyv
<<his affairs
קוֹדֶםKodem
<<before
שֶׁיִּתְפַּלֵּלSheyyispalleil
<<he prays,
כְּאִלּוּKeillu
<<it is as if
בָּנָהBono
<<he built
בָּמָה.Bomo
<<a bamah.
אָמְרוּOmru
לוֹLo
<<They said to him:
״בָּמָה״Bomo
<<“A bamah”
אָמְרַתְּ?Omratte
<<did you say?
אָמַרOmar
לְהוּ:Lehu
<<He said to them:
לָא,Lo
<<no;
״אָסוּר״Osur
<<“forbidden”
קָאKo
אָמֵינָא.Omeino
<<is what I am saying.
14a:16
(וְכִדְרַבVechidrav
(And this is like Rav
אִידִיIdi
בַּרBar
אָבִיןOvin
<<Idi bar Avin,
דְּאָמַר)Deomar
<<who said)
רַבRav
אִידִיIdi
בַּרBar
אָבִיןOvin
<<Rav Idi bar Avin
אָמַרOmar
<<in the name of
רַבRav
יִצְחָקYitzchok
בַּרBar
אַשְׁיָאן:Ashyon
<<Rav Yitzchak bar Ashyan:
אָסוּרOsur
<<it is forbidden
לוֹLo
<<for him,
לָאָדָםLoodom
<<for a person,
לַעֲשׂוֹתLa'asos
<<to do
חֲפָצָיוChafotzoyv
<<his affairs
קוֹדֶםKodem
<<before
שֶׁיִּתְפַּלֵּל,Sheyyispalleil
<<he prays,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״צֶדֶקTzedek
<<“Righteousness
לְפָנָיוLefonoyv
<<before him
יְהַלֵּךְYehalleiche
<<shall go,
וְיָשֵׂםVeyoseim
<<and then he shall set
לְדֶרֶךְLederech
<<on the way
פְּעָמָיו״.Pe'omoyv
<<his steps.”
14a:17
וְאָמַרVeomar
רַבRav
אִידִיIdi
בַּרBar
אָבִיןOvin
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יִצְחָקYitzchok
בַּרBar
אַשְׁיָאן:Ashyon
And Rav Idi bar Avin said in the name of Rav Yitzchak bar Ashyan:
כָּלKol
<<anyone
הַמִּתְפַּלֵּלHammispalleil
<<who prays
וְאַחַרVeachar
<<and after
כָּךְKoch
<<that
יוֹצֵאYotzei
<<goes out
לַדֶּרֶךְ,Ladderech
<<on the road,
הַקָּדוֹשׁHakkodosh
בָּרוּךְBoruche
הוּאHu
<<the Holy One, Blessed be He,
עוֹשֶׂהOse
<<does
לוֹLo
<<for him
חֲפָצָיו,Chafotzoyv
<<his affairs,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״צֶדֶקTzedek
<<“Righteousness
לְפָנָיוLefonoyv
<<before him
יְהַלֵּךְYehalleiche
<<shall go,
וְיָשֵׂםVeyoseim
<<and He shall set
לְדֶרֶךְLederech
<<on the way
פְּעָמָיו״.Pe'omoyv
<<his steps.”
14a:18
וְאָמַרVeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹנָהYono
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
זֵירָא:Zeiro
And Rabbi Yona said in the name of Rabbi Zeira:
כָּלKol
<<anyone
הַלָּןHallon
<<who lodges
שִׁבְעַתShivas
<<seven
יָמִיםYomim
<<days
בְּלֹאBelo
<<without
חֲלוֹםChalom
<<a dream
נִקְרָאNikro
<<is called
״רַע״,Ra
<<“evil,”
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״וְשָׂבֵעַVesoveia
<<“And satisfied
יָלִיןYolin
<<he will lodge;
בַּלBal
<<not
יִפָּקֶדYippoked
<<will he be visited
רָע״,Ro
<<by evil.”
אַלAl
<<Do not
תִּקְרֵיTikrei
<<read
״שָׂבֵעַ״Soveia
<<“savei'a” (satisfied)
אֶלָּאEllo
<<but rather
״שֶׁבַע״.Sheva
<<“sheva” (seven).
14a:19
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
Said to him
רַבRav
אַחָאAcho
בְּרֵיהּBereih
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
חִיָּיאChiyyoy
בַּרBar
אַבָּא:Abbo
<<Rav Acha (son of Rabbi Chiya bar Abba):
הָכִיHochi
<<thus
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
חִיָּיאChiyyoy
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָן:Yochonon
<<Rabbi Chiya said in the name of Rabbi Yochanan:
כָּלKol
<<anyone
הַמַּשְׂבִּיעַHammasbia
<<who satiates
עַצְמוֹAtzmo
<<himself
מִדִּבְרֵיMiddivrei
<<with words of
תּוֹרָהToro
<<Torah
וְלָןVelon
<<and goes to sleep,
אֵיןEin
<<not
מְבַשְּׂרִיןMevasserin
<<do they announce
אוֹתוֹOso
<<to him
בְּשׂוֹרוֹתBesoros
<<tidings
רָעוֹת,Roos
<<evil,
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<as it is stated:
״וְשָׂבֵעַVesoveia
<<“And satisfied
יָלִיןYolin
<<he will lodge;
בַּלBal
<<not
יִפָּקֶדYippoked
<<will he be visited
רָע״.Ro
<<by evil.”
14a:20
אֵלּוּEillu
“These
הֵןHein
<<are
בֵּיןBein
הַפְּרָקִיםHapperokim
<<between the sections,”
וְכוּ׳.…
<<etc.
14a:21
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אֲבָהוּAvohu
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָן:Yochonon
Rabbi Abbahu said in the name of Rabbi Yochanan:
הֲלָכָהHalocho
<<the halachah
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<is like Rabbi Yehuda,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
<<who said:
בֵּיןBein
<<between
״אֱלֹהֵיכֶם״Eloheichem
<<“your God”
לֶ״אֱמֶתLeemes
<<and “True
וְיַצִּיב״Veyatziv
<<and firm”
לֹאLo
<<not
יַפְסִיק.Yafsik
<<should he interrupt.
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אֲבָהוּAvohu
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָן:Yochonon
<<Rabbi Abbahu said in the name of Rabbi Yochanan:
מַאיMay
<<what is
טַעְמֵיהּTameih
<<the reason
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<of Rabbi Yehuda?
דִּכְתִיב:Dichsiv
<<For it is written: