☰ ‹
Vocabulary
39b:1
אֶלָּאEllo
Rather,
אָמַרOmar
רָבָא:Rovo
<<Rava said:
מְבָרֵךְMevoreiche
<<He blesses
וְאַחַרVeachar
כָּךְKoch
<<and afterward
בּוֹצֵעַ.Botzeia
<<he breaks [the bread].
39b:2
נְהַרְדָּעֵיNehardo'ei
The Nehardeans
עָבְדִיOvdi
<<act
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
חִיָּיאChiyyoy
<<like Rabbi Chiya,
וְרַבָּנַןVerabbonan
<<and the Rabbis
עָבְדִיOvdi
<<act
כְּרָבָא.Kerovo
<<like Rava.
אָמַרOmar
רָבִינָא:Rovino
<<Ravina said:
אָמְרָהOmro
<<Told
לִיLi
<<me
אֵם,Eim
<<my mother:
אֲבוּךְAvuche
<<Your father
עָבֵידOveid
<<acted
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
חִיָּיא,Chiyyoy
<<like Rabbi Chiya,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
חִיָּיא:Chiyyoy
<<for Rabbi Chiya said:
צָרִיךְTzorich
<<It is necessary
שֶׁתִּכְלֶהShettichle
<<that should finish
בְּרָכָהBerocho
<<the blessing
עִםIm
<<together with
הַפַּת.Happas
<<the bread.
וְרַבָּנַןVerabbonan
<<And the Rabbis
עָבְדִיOvdi
<<act
כְּרָבָא.Kerovo
<<like Rava.
וְהִלְכְתָאVehilchso
<<And the halachah is
כְּרָבָא,Kerovo
<<like Rava,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
<<who said:
מְבָרֵךְMevoreiche
<<He blesses
וְאַחַרVeachar
כָּךְKoch
<<and afterward
בּוֹצֵעַ.Botzeia
<<he breaks.
39b:3
אִיתְּמַר:Ittemar
It was stated:
הֵבִיאוּHeiviu
<<They brought
לִפְנֵיהֶםLifneihem
<<before them
פְּתִיתִיןPesisin
<<pieces
וּשְׁלֵמִין,Vshleimin
<<and whole loaves —
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
הוּנָא:Huno
<<Rav Huna said:
מְבָרֵךְMevoreiche
<<He blesses
עַלAl
<<over
הַפְּתִיתִיןHappesisin
<<the pieces
וּפוֹטֵרVfoteir
אֶתEs
<<and exempts
הַשְּׁלֵמִין.Hasheleimin
<<the whole ones.
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
<<And Rabbi Yochanan
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
שְׁלֵמָהSheleimo
<<The whole one —
מִצְוָהMitzvo
<<is the mitzvah
מִןMin
הַמּוּבְחָר.Hammuvechor
<<at its choicest.
אֲבָלAvol
<<But
פְּרוּסָהPeruso
<<a slice
שֶׁלShel
<<of
חִטִּיןChittin
<<wheat
וּשְׁלֵמָהVshleimo
<<and a whole one
מִןMin
<<of
הַשְּׂעוֹרִין,Hasseorin
<<barley —
דִּבְרֵיDivrei
הַכֹּלHakkol
<<all agree:
מְבָרֵךְMevoreiche
<<he blesses
עַלAl
<<over
הַפְּרוּסָהHapperuso
<<the slice
שֶׁלShel
<<of
חִטִּין,Chittin
<<wheat,
וּפוֹטֵרVfoteir
אֶתEs
<<and exempts
הַשְּׁלֵמָהHasheleimo
<<the whole one
שֶׁלShel
<<of
שְׂעוֹרִין.Seorin
<<barley.
39b:4
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יִרְמְיָהYirmyo
בַּרBar
אַבָּאAbbo
Rabbi Yirmiya bar Abba said:
כְּתַנָּאֵי:Kesannoei
<<It is like tannaim:
תּוֹרְמִיןToremin
<<One separates terumah
בָּצָלBotzol
<<with an onion
קָטָןKoton
<<small
שָׁלֵם,Sholeim
<<and whole,
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לֹאLo
<<not
חֲצִיChatzi
<<half
בָּצָלBotzol
<<an onion
גָּדוֹל.Godol
<<large.
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
לֹאLo
<<Not
כִי,Chi
<<so,
אֶלָּאEllo
<<but rather
חֲצִיChatzi
<<half
בָּצָלBotzol
<<an onion
גָּדוֹל.Godol
<<large.
מַאיMay
<<What,
לָאוLov
<<is it not
בְּהָאBeho
<<in this
קָמִיפַּלְגִי,Komippalgi
<<that they disagree:
דְּמָרDemor
<<that one master
סָבַרSovar
<<holds
חָשׁוּבChoshuv
<<the important
עָדִיף,Odif
<<is preferable,
וּמָרVmor
<<and one master
סָבַרSovar
<<holds
שָׁלֵםSholeim
<<the whole
עָדִיף.Odif
<<is preferable?
39b:5
הֵיכָאHeicho
Where
דְּאִיכָּאDeikko
<<there is
כֹּהֵן,Kohein
<<a kohen,
כּוּלֵּיKullei
עָלְמָאOlmo
<<everyone
לָאLo
<<does not
פְּלִיגִיPeligi
<<disagree
דְּחָשׁוּבDechoshuv
<<that the important
עָדִיף.Odif
<<is preferable.
כִּיKi
<<When
פְּלִיגִיPeligi
<<they disagree
דְּלֵיכָּאDeleikko
<<is where there is no
כֹּהֵן.Kohein
<<kohen.
דִּתְנַן:Disnan
<<As we learned:
כׇּלKol
<<Every
מָקוֹםMokom
<<place
שֶׁיֵּשׁSheyyeish
<<where there is
כֹּהֵןKohein
<<a kohen,
תּוֹרֵםToreim
<<he separates terumah
מִןMin
<<from
הַיָּפֶה,Hayyofe
<<the best;
וְכׇלVechol
<<and every
מָקוֹםMokom
<<place
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
<<where there is no
כֹּהֵןKohein
<<kohen,
תּוֹרֵםToreim
<<he separates terumah
מִןMin
<<from
הַמִּתְקַיֵּים.Hammiskayyeim
<<what keeps.
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
אֵיןEin
<<One does not
תּוֹרֵםToreim
<<separate terumah
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
מִןMin
<<from
הַיָּפֶה.Hayyofe
<<the best.
39b:6
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
נַחְמָןNachmon
בַּרBar
יִצְחָק:Yitzchok
Rav Nachman bar Yitzchak said:
וִירֵאVirei
<<And one who fears
שָׁמַיִםShomayim
<<Heaven
יוֹצֵאYotzei
<<fulfills
יְדֵיYedei
<<the obligation of
שְׁנֵיהֶן,Sheneihen
<<both.
וּמַנּוּ?Vmannu
<<And who is he?
מָרMor
בְּרֵיהּBereih
דְּרָבִינָא,Derovino
<<Mar son of Ravina,
דְּמָרDemor
בְּרֵיהּBereih
דְּרָבִינָאDerovino
<<for Mar son of Ravina
מַנִּיחַManniach
<<places
פְּרוּסָהPeruso
<<a slice
בְּתוֹךְBesoche
<<within
הַשְּׁלֵמָהHasheleimo
<<the whole one
וּבוֹצֵעַ.Vvotzeia
<<and breaks.
39b:7
תָּנֵיTonei
Taught
תַּנָּאTanno
<<a tanna
קַמֵּיהּKammeih
<<before
דְּרַבDerav
נַחְמָןNachmon
בַּרBar
יִצְחָק:Yitzchok
<<Rav Nachman bar Yitzchak:
מַנִּיחַManniach
<<He places
הַפְּרוּסָהHapperuso
<<the slice
בְּתוֹךְBesoche
<<within
הַשְּׁלֵמָהHasheleimo
<<the whole one
וּבוֹצֵעַVvotzeia
<<and breaks
וּמְבָרֵךְ.Vmvoreiche
<<and blesses.
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<He said to him:
מַהMa
<<What
שִּׁמְךָ?Shimcho
<<is your name?
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<He said to him:
שַׁלְמָן.Shalmon
<<Shalman.
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<He said to him:
שָׁלוֹםSholom
<<Peace
אַתָּהAtto
<<you are,
וּשְׁלֵמָהVshleimo
<<and whole
מִשְׁנָתְךָ,Mishnoscho
<<is your mishnah,
שֶׁשַּׂמְתָּShessamto
<<for you have placed
שָׁלוֹםSholom
<<peace
בֵּיןBein
<<between
הַתַּלְמִידִים.Hattalmidim
<<the students.
39b:8
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
פָּפָּא:Poppo
Rav Pappa said:
הַכֹּלHakkol
<<All
מוֹדִיםModim
<<agree
בְּפֶסַח,Befesach
<<about Pesach
שֶׁמַּנִּיחַShemmanniach
<<that he places
פְּרוּסָהPeruso
<<a slice
בְּתוֹךְBesoche
<<within
שְׁלֵמָהSheleimo
<<a whole one
וּבוֹצֵעַ.Vvotzeia
<<and breaks.
מַאיMay
טַעְמָא?Tamo
<<What is the reason?
״לֶחֶםLechem
<<“Bread
עֹנִי״Oni
<<of affliction”
כְּתִיב.Kesiv
<<is written.
39b:9
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אַבָּאAbbo
Rabbi Abba said:
וּבְשַׁבָּתVvshabbos
<<And on Shabbos
חַיָּיבChayyoyv
<<is obligated
אָדָםOdom
<<a person
לִבְצוֹעַLivtzoa
<<to break [bread]
עַלAl
<<over
שְׁתֵּיShettei
<<two
כִכָּרוֹת.Chikkoros
<<loaves.
מַאיMay
טַעְמָא?Tamo
<<What is the reason?
״לֶחֶםLechem
<<“Bread
מִשְׁנֶה״Mishne
<<double”
כְּתִיב.Kesiv
<<is written.
39b:10
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אָשֵׁי:Oshei
Rav Ashi said:
חֲזֵינָאChazeino
לֵיהּLeih
<<I saw
לְרַבLerav
כָּהֲנָאKohano
<<Rav Kahana
דְּנָקֵיטDenokeit
<<that he takes
תַּרְתֵּיTartei
<<two
וּבָצַעVvotza
<<and breaks
חֲדָא.Chado
<<one.
רַבִּיRabbi
זֵירָאZeiro
<<Rabbi Zeira
הֲוָהHavo
<<would
בָּצַעBotza
<<break [a slice]
אַכּוֹלָּאAkkollo
<<for the whole
שֵׁירוּתָא.Sheiruso
<<meal.
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
רָבִינָאRovino
לְרַבLerav
אָשֵׁי:Oshei
<<Ravina said to Rav Ashi:
וְהָאVeho
<<But
קָאKo
מִתְחֲזֵיMischazei
<<it looks
כְּרַעַבְתָנוּתָא.Kera'avsonuso
<<like gluttony!
אֲמַרAmar
[לֵיהּ]:Leih
<<He said [to him]:
כֵּיוָןKeivon
<<Since
דְּכָלDechol
<<every
יוֹמָאYomo
<<day
לָאLo
<<not
קָעָבֵידKo'oveid
<<does he do
הָכִי,Hochi
<<so,
וְהָאִידָּנָאVehoiddono
<<and now
קָאKo
עָבֵידOveid
<<he does,
לָאLo
<<not
מִתְחֲזֵיMischazei
<<does it look
כְּרַעַבְתָנוּתָא.Kera'avsonuso
<<like gluttony.
39b:11
רַבRav
אַמֵּיAmmei
Rav Ami
וְרַבVerav
אַסִּיAssi
<<and Rav Assi,
כִּיKi
<<when
הֲוָהHavo
<<there would
מִתְרְמֵיMisrmei
<<happen
לְהוּLehu
<<to them
רִיפְתָּאRifto
<<bread
דְעֵרוּבָאDe'eiruvo
<<of an eruv,
מְבָרְכִיןMevorchin
<<they would bless
עֲלֵיהּAleih
<<over it
״הַמּוֹצִיאHammotzi
<<“Who brings forth
לֶחֶםLechem
<<bread
מִןMin
<<from
הָאָרֶץ״.Hooretz
<<the earth.”
אָמְרִי:Omri
<<They said:
הוֹאִילHoil
<<Since
וְאִתְעֲבִידVeisavid
<<has been done
בֵּיהּBeih
<<with it
מִצְוָהMitzvo
<<a mitzvah
חֲדָא,Chado
<<one,
נַעֲבֵידNa'aveid
<<let us do
בֵּיהּBeih
<<with it
מִצְוָהMitzvo
<<a mitzvah
אַחֲרִיתִי.Acharisi
<<another.