מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 8b · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
8b:1
וְהָאVeho
But
מִדְּקָתָנֵיMiddekosonei
<<since it teaches
סֵיפָא:Seifo
<<in the latter clause:
וְאִםVeim
<<and if
שְׁחָטוֹShechoto
<<he slaughtered it,
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מְכַסִּיןMechassin
<<cover
אֶתEs
דָּמוֹ,Domo
<<its blood,
מִכְּלָלMikkelol
<<by implication
(דְּרֵישָׁא)Dereisho
<<(the first clause)
בִּדְאִיתBidis
לֵיהּLeih
<<where he has [it]
עָסְקִינַן!Oskinan
<<we are dealing!
8b:2
אֶלָּאEllo
Rather,
אָמַרOmar
רַבָּה:Rabbo
<<Rabba said:
אֵפֶרEifer
<<the ash of
כִּירָהKiro
<<a stove
מוּכָןMuchon
<<is prepared
לְוַדַּאיLevadday
<<for a certain case
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and is not
מוּכָןMuchon
<<prepared
לְסָפֵק.Lesofeik
<<for a doubtful case.
8b:3
לְסָפֵקLesofeik
For a doubtful case,
מַאיMay
טַעְמָאTamo
<<what is the reason?
לָאLo
<<Is it not
דְּקָאDeko
<<because
עָבֵידOveid
<<he makes
גּוּמָּא,Gummo
<<a hole?
וַדַּאיVadday
<<A certain case
נָמֵיNomei
<<too —
קָאKo
עָבֵידOveid
<<he makes
גּוּמָּא!Gummo
<<a hole!
אֶלָּאEllo
<<Rather,
כִּדְרַבִּיKidrabbi
אַבָּא,Abbo
<<like Rabbi Abba;
הָכָאHocho
<<here
נָמֵיNomei
<<too,
כִּדְרַבִּיKidrabbi
אַבָּא!Abbo
<<like Rabbi Abba!
8b:4
אֶלָּא:Ello
Rather:
סָפֵקSofeik
<<a doubtful case —
מַאיMay
טַעְמָאTamo
<<what is the reason?
דִּלְמָאDilmo
<<Lest
עָבֵידOveid
<<he do
כְּתִישָׁה.Kesisho
<<crushing.
וַדַּאיVadday
<<A certain case
נָמֵיNomei
<<too —
נִגְזוֹרNigzor
<<let us decree
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because of
כְּתִישָׁה!Kesisho
<<crushing!
וַדַּאי,Vadday
<<A certain case —
כִּיKi
<<when
קָאKo
עָבֵידOveid
<<he does
כְּתִישָׁהKesisho
<<crushing,
אָתֵיOsei
<<comes
עֲשֵׂהAsei
<<a positive mitzvah
וְדָחֵיVedochei
<<and overrides
אֶתEs
לֹאLo
תַעֲשֶׂה.Sa'ase
<<a prohibition.
8b:5
אֵימַרEimar
Say
דְּאָמְרִינַןDeomrinan
<<that we say
אָתֵיOsei
<<comes
עֲשֵׂהAsei
<<a positive mitzvah
וְדָחֵיVedochei
<<and overrides
אֶתEs
לֹאLo
תַעֲשֶׂהSa'ase
<<a prohibition
כְּגוֹןKegon
<<such as
מִילָהMilo
<<circumcision
בְּצָרַעַת,Betzora'as
<<with tzaraas,
אִיI
נָמֵיNomei
<<or
סָדִיןSodin
<<a linen sheet
בְּצִיצִית.Betzitzis
<<with tzitzis,
8b:6
דִּבְעִידָּנָאDividdono
where at the moment
דְּקָאDeko
מִעֲקַרMi'akar
<<that is uprooted
לָאוLov
<<the prohibition,
קָאKo
מוֹקֵיםMokeim
<<is fulfilled
לַעֲשֵׂה.La'asei
<<the positive mitzvah.
הָכָא,Hocho
<<Here,
בְּעִידָּנָאBe'iddono
<<at the moment
דְּקָאDeko
מִעֲקַרMi'akar
<<that is uprooted
לָאוLov
<<the prohibition,
לָאLo
<<is not
מוֹקֵיםMokeim
<<fulfilled
עֲשֵׂה!Asei
<<the positive mitzvah!
הָאHo
לָאLo
קַשְׁיָא,Kashyo
<<This is not a difficulty:
דְּבַהֲדֵיDevahadei
<<for at the same time as
דְּכָתֵישׁDechoseish
<<he crushes,
קָאKo
מִכַּסֵּי.Mikkassei
<<he covers.
8b:7
סוֹףSof
סוֹף,Sof
In the end,
יוֹםYom
טוֹבTov
<<Yom Tov
עֲשֵׂהAsei
<<a positive mitzvah
וְלֹאVelo
תַעֲשֶׂהSa'ase
<<and a prohibition
הוּאHu
<<it is,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and does not
עֲשֵׂהAsei
<<a positive mitzvah
דּוֹחֶהDoche
<<override
אֶתEs
לֹאLo
תַעֲשֶׂהSa'ase
<<a prohibition
וַעֲשֵׂה!Va'asei
<<and a positive mitzvah!
8b:8
אֶלָּאEllo
Rather,
אָמַרOmar
רָבָא:Rovo
<<Rava said:
אֵפֶרEifer
<<the ash of
כִּירָהKiro
<<a stove —
דַּעְתּוֹDato
<<his intention is [for it]
לְוַדַּאי,Levadday
<<for a certain case,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and not
דַּעְתּוֹDato
<<his intention
לְסָפֵק.Lesofeik
<<for a doubtful case.
8b:9
וְאַזְדָּאVeazdo
And goes
רָבָאRovo
<<Rava
לְטַעְמֵיהּ,Letameih
<<according to his reasoning,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רָבָא:Rovo
<<for Rava said:
הִכְנִיסHichnis
<<if he brought in
עָפָרOfor
<<earth
לְכַסּוֹתLechassos
<<to cover
בּוֹBo
<<with it
צוֹאָהTzoo
<<excrement,
מוּתָּרMuttor
<<it is permitted
לְכַסּוֹתLechassos
<<to cover
בּוֹBo
<<with it
דַּםDam
<<the blood of
צִפּוֹר.Tzippor
<<a bird;
דַּםDam
<<[for] the blood of
צִפּוֹרTzippor
<<a bird,
אָסוּרOsur
<<it is prohibited
לְכַסּוֹתLechassos
<<to cover
בּוֹBo
<<with it
צוֹאָה.Tzoo
<<excrement.
8b:10
נְהַרְבְּלָאֵיNeharbloei
The people of Neharbela
אָמְרִי:Omri
<<say:
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even if
הִכְנִיסHichnis
<<he brought in
עָפָרOfor
<<earth
לְכַסּוֹתLechassos
<<to cover
בּוֹBo
<<with it
דַּםDam
<<the blood of
צִפּוֹרTzippor
<<a bird,
מוּתָּרMuttor
<<it is permitted
לְכַסּוֹתLechassos
<<to cover
בּוֹBo
<<with it
צוֹאָה.Tzoo
<<excrement.
8b:11
אָמְרִיOmri
They say
בְּמַעְרְבָא:Bemarvo
<<in the West:
פְּלִיגִיPeligi
<<disagree
בַּהּBah
<<about it
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵיYosei
בַּרBar
חָמָאChomo
<<Rabbi Yosei bar Chama
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
זֵירָא,Zeiro
<<and Rabbi Zeira —
וְאָמְרִיVeomri
לַהּLah
<<and some say
רָבָאRovo
בְּרֵיהּBereih
דְּרַבDerav
יוֹסֵףYoseif
בַּרBar
חָמָאChomo
<<Rava son of Rav Yosef bar Chama
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
זֵירָא.Zeiro
<<and Rabbi Zeira.
חַדChad
<<One
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
כּוֹי,Koy
<<a koy
הֲרֵיHarei
הוּאHu
<<is
כְּצוֹאָה.Ketzoo
<<like excrement;
וְחַדVechad
<<and one
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
כּוֹיKoy
<<a koy
אֵינוֹEino
<<is not
כְּצוֹאָה.Ketzoo
<<like excrement.
8b:12
תִּסְתַּיַּיםTistayyaym
Conclude
דְּרָבָאDerovo
<<that Rava
הוּאHu
<<is the one
דְּאָמַרDeomar
<<who said:
כּוֹיKoy
<<a koy
הֲרֵיHarei
הוּאHu
<<is
כְּצוֹאָה,Ketzoo
<<like excrement,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רָבָא:Rovo
<<for Rava said:
הִכְנִיסHichnis
<<if he brought in
עָפָרOfor
<<earth
לְכַסּוֹתLechassos
<<to cover
בּוֹBo
<<with it
צוֹאָהTzoo
<<excrement,
מוּתָּרMuttor
<<it is permitted
לְכַסּוֹתLechassos
<<to cover
בּוֹBo
<<with it
דַּםDam
<<the blood of
צִפּוֹר,Tzippor
<<a bird;
דַּםDam
<<[for] the blood of
צִפּוֹרTzippor
<<a bird,
אָסוּרOsur
<<it is prohibited
לְכַסּוֹתLechassos
<<to cover
בּוֹBo
<<with it
צוֹאָה.Tzoo
<<excrement.
תִּסְתַּיַּים.Tistayyaym
<<Conclude [so].
8b:13
רָמֵיRomei
Rami
בְּרֵיהּBereih
<<son
דְּרַבDerav
יֵיבָאYeivo
<<of Rav Yeiva
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
כּוֹיKoy
<<a koy —
הַיְינוּHayynu
<<this is
טַעְמָאTamo
<<the reason
דְּלָאDelo
<<that we do not
מְכַסֵּינַן,Mechasseinan
<<cover [its blood]:
גְּזֵירָהGezeiro
<<a decree
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because of
הַתָּרַתHattoras
<<permitting
חֶלְבּוֹ.Chelbo
<<its fat.
8b:14
אִיI
הָכִי,Hochi
If so,
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
בְּחוֹלBechol
<<on a weekday
נָמֵי!Nomei
<<too!
בַּחוֹלBachol
<<On a weekday
אָמְרִיOmri
<<people say:
לְנַקֵּרLenakkeir
<<to clean
חֲצֵרוֹChatzeiro
<<his courtyard
הוּאHu
צָרִיךְ.Tzorich
<<he needs.
8b:15
שָׁחַטShochat
If he slaughtered
בְּאַשְׁפָּה,Beashpo
<<on a trash heap,
מַאיMay
<<what
אִיכָּאIkko
<<is there
לְמֵימַר?Lemeimar
<<to say?
בָּאBo
<<If he came
לִימָּלֵךְ,Limmoleiche
<<to consult,
מַאיMay
<<what
אִיכָּאIkko
<<is there
לְמֵימַר?Lemeimar
<<to say?
8b:16
אֶלָּא:Ello
Rather:
בְּחוֹלBechol
<<on a weekday,
[אִיI
נָמֵי]Nomei
<<[even if]
מִסְּפֵקָא,Missefeiko
<<he is unsure,
אָמְרִיOmri
לֵיהּLeih
<<say to him
רַבָּנַן:Rabbonan
<<the Rabbis:
זִילZil
<<go,
טְרַחTerach
<<take the trouble
וְכַסִּי.Vechassi
<<and cover.
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹבTov
<<On Yom Tov,
אִיI
<<if
מִסְּפֵקָאMissefeiko
<<he is unsure,
מִיMi
<<do
אָמְרִיOmri
לֵיהּLeih
<<say to him
רַבָּנַןRabbonan
<<the Rabbis:
זִילZil
<<go,
טְרַחTerach
<<take the trouble
וְכַסִּי?Vechassi
<<and cover?
8b:17
תָּנֵיTonei
Taught
רַבִּיRabbi
זֵירָא:Zeiro
<<Rabbi Zeira:
לֹאLo
<<not
כּוֹיKoy
<<[regarding] a koy
בִּלְבַדBilvad
<<alone
אָמְרוּ,Omru
<<did they say [this],
אֶלָּאEllo
<<but
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even if
שָׁחַטShochat
<<he slaughtered
בְּהֵמָה,Beheimo
<<a domestic animal,
חַיָּהChayyo
<<an undomesticated animal
וָעוֹףVoof
<<and a bird,
וְנִתְעָרְבוּVenisorvu
<<and became mixed
דָּמָןDomon
<<their blood
זֶהZe
<<one
בָּזֶהBoze
<<with the other,
אָסוּרOsur
<<it is prohibited
לְכַסּוֹתוֹLechassoso
<<to cover it
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.
8b:18
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵיYosei
בַּרBar
יָאסִינִיאָה:Yosinio
Rabbi Yosei bar Yasinia said:
לֹאLo
<<they did not
שָׁנוּShonu
<<teach [this]
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
<<where he is not
יָכוֹלYochol
<<able
לְכַסּוֹתוֹLechassoso
<<to cover it
בִּדְקִירָהBidkiro
<<with a thrust [of the spade]
אַחַת,Achas
<<one;
אֲבָלAvol
<<but [if]
יָכוֹלYochol
<<he is able
לְכַסּוֹתוֹLechassoso
<<to cover it
בִּדְקִירָהBidkiro
<<with a thrust
אַחַתAchas
<<one,
מוּתָּר.Muttor
<<it is permitted.
8b:19
פְּשִׁיטָא!Peshito
Obviously!
מַהוּMahu
דְּתֵימָא:Deseimo
<<Lest you say:
נִגְזַרNigzar
<<let us decree
דְּקִירָהDekiro
אַחַתAchas
<<one thrust
אַטּוּAttu
<<because of
שְׁתֵּיShettei
דְקִירוֹת,Dekiros
<<two thrusts —
קָאKo
מַשְׁמַעMashma
לַן.Lan
<<it teaches us [otherwise].
8b:20
אָמַרOmar
רַבָּה:Rabbo
Rabba said:
שָׁחַטShochat
<<if he slaughtered
צִפּוֹרTzippor
<<a bird
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on the eve of Yom Tov,
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מְכַסִּיןMechassin
<<cover
אוֹתוֹOso
<<it
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.