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Vocabulary
22b:1
מַהMa
שֶּׁאֵיןSheein
כֵּןKein
which is not so
בְּבֵיצָה!Beveitzo
<<with an egg!
22b:2
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
He said to him:
אֲנָאAno
<<I
כִּנְהַרְדָּעֵיKinhardo'ei
<<like the Nehardeans
סְבִירָאSeviro
לִי,Li
<<hold,
דְּאָמְרִיDeomri
<<who say:
אַףAf
<<also
בְּבֵיצָה.Beveitzo
<<with an egg.
וּמַאיVmay
<<And what is
דַּעְתָּיךְDatoych
<<your thinking?
דִּלְמָאDilmo
<<Perhaps
מְעַבְּרִיMe'abberi
לֵיהּLeih
<<they will make full
לֶאֱלוּל?Leelul
<<Elul?
הָאָמַרHoomar
רַבRav
חִינָּנָאChinnono
בַּרBar
כָּהֲנָא:Kohano
<<But Rav Chinana bar Kahana said:
מִימוֹתMimos
<<from the days of
עֶזְרָאEzro
<<Ezra
וְאֵילָךְVeeiloch
<<onward
לֹאLo
<<not
מָצִינוּMotzinu
<<have we found
אֱלוּלElul
<<Elul
מְעוּבָּר.Meubbor
<<full.
22b:3
וְאֵיןVeein
‘And one may not
אוֹפִיןOfin
<<bake
פִּתִּיןPittin
<<loaves
גְּרִיצִיןGeritzin
<<thick,
אֶלָּאEllo
<<only
רְקִיקִין.Rekikin
<<thin ones.’
תָּנוּTonu
רַבָּנַן,Rabbonan
<<The Rabbis taught:
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
אוֹפִיןOfin
<<bake
פַּתPas
<<bread
עָבָהOvo
<<that is thick
בְּפֶסַח,Befesach
<<on Pesach;
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
מַתִּירִין.Mattirin
<<permit.
וְכַמָּהVechammo
<<And how much is
פַּתPas
<<bread
עָבָהOvo
<<that is thick?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
הוּנָא:Huno
<<Rav Huna said:
טֶפַח.Tefach
<<a handbreadth,
שֶׁכֵּןShekkein
<<for so
מָצִינוּMotzinu
<<we have found
בְּלֶחֶםBelechem
הַפָּנִים,Happonim
<<with the showbread:
טֶפַח.Tefach
<<a handbreadth.
22b:4
מַתְקֵיףMaskeif
לַהּLah
Objected to it
רַבRav
יוֹסֵף:Yoseif
<<Rav Yosef:
אִםIm
<<if
אָמְרוּOmru
<<they said [so]
בִּזְרִיזִיןBizrizin
<<of careful [kohanim],
יֹאמְרוּYomru
<<will they say [so]
בְּשֶׁאֵינָןBesheeinon
<<of those who are not
זְרִיזִין?Zerizin
<<careful?
אִםIm
<<If
אָמְרוּOmru
<<they said [so]
בְּפַתBefas
<<of bread
עֲמִלָהAmilo
<<that is kneaded well,
יֹאמְרוּYomru
<<will they say [so]
בְּפַתBefas
<<of bread
שֶׁאֵינָהּSheeinoh
<<that is not
עֲמִלָה?Amilo
<<kneaded well?
22b:5
אִםIm
If
אָמְרוּOmru
<<they said [so]
בְּעֵצִיםBe'eitzim
<<with wood
יְבֵשִׁיםYeveishim
<<that is dry,
יֹאמְרוּYomru
<<will they say [so]
בְּעֵצִיםBe'eitzim
<<with wood
לַחִים?Lachim
<<that is moist?
אִםIm
<<If
אָמְרוּOmru
<<they said [so]
בַּתַּנּוּרBattannur
<<with an oven
חַםCham
<<that is hot,
יֹאמְרוּYomru
<<will they say [so]
בְּתַנּוּרBesannur
<<with an oven
צוֹנֵן?Tzonein
<<that is cool?
אִםIm
<<If
אָמְרוּOmru
<<they said [so]
בְּתַנּוּרBesannur
<<with an oven
שֶׁלShel
<<of
מַתֶּכֶתMatteches
<<metal,
יֹאמְרוּYomru
<<will they say [so]
בְּתַנּוּרBesannur
<<with an oven
שֶׁלShel
<<of
חֶרֶס?Cheres
<<earthenware?
22b:6
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יִרְמְיָהYirmyo
בַּרBar
אַבָּא:Abbo
Rav Yirmeya bar Abba said:
שְׁאֵלִיתSheeilis
<<I asked
אֶתEs
רַבִּיRabbi
<<my Master
בְּיִחוּד,Beyichud
<<privately —
וּמַנּוּVmannu
<<and who is he?
רַב:Rav
<<Rav —
מַאיMay
<<what is
פַּתPas
<<bread
עָבָה?Ovo
<<that is thick?
פַּתPas
<<Bread
מְרוּבָּה.Merubbo
<<in a large quantity.
22b:7
אִיכָּאIkko
דְּאָמְרִי,Deomri
Some say:
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יִרְמְיָהYirmyo
בַּרBar
אַבָּאAbbo
אָמַרOmar
רַב:Rav
<<Rav Yirmeya bar Abba said in the name of Rav:
שְׁאֵלִיתSheeilis
<<I asked
אֶתEs
רַבִּיRabbi
<<my Master
בְּיִחוּד,Beyichud
<<privately —
וּמַנּוּVmannu
<<and who is he?
רַבֵּינוּRabbeinu
הַקָּדוֹשׁ:Hakkodosh
<<our holy Rabbi —
מַאיMay
<<what is
פַּתPas
<<bread
עָבָה?Ovo
<<that is thick?
פַּתPas
<<Bread
מְרוּבָּה.Merubbo
<<in a large quantity.
וְאַמַּאיVeammay
<<And why
קָרוּKoru
לֵיהּLeih
<<do they call it
פַּתPas
<<bread
עָבָה?Ovo
<<that is thick?
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<Because
דִּנְפִישָׁאDinfisho
<<it is great
בְּלִישָׁה.Belisho
<<in kneading.
אִיI
נָמֵי,Nomei
<<Alternatively,
בְּאַתְרֵיהּBeasreih
<<in the place
דְּהַאיDehay
<<of this
תַּנָּא,Tanno
<<tanna,
פַּתPas
<<bread
מְרוּבָּהMerubbo
<<in a large quantity
פַּתPas
<<‘bread
עָבָהOvo
<<that is thick’
קָרוּKoru
לֵיהּLeih
<<they call it.
22b:8
מִכְּדִיMikkedi
Now,
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because
דְּקָטָרַחDekotorach
<<he exerts
טִרְחָאTircho
<<effort
דְּלָאDelo
<<that is not
צְרִיךְTzerich
<<needed
הוּא,Hu
<<it is,
מַאיMay
אִרְיָאIryo
<<why specifically
פֶּסַח?Pesach
<<Pesach?
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<Even
בִּשְׁאָרBishor
<<on the other
יָמִיםYomim
טוֹבִיםTovim
<<festivals
נָמֵי!Nomei
<<too!
אִיןIn
הָכִיHochi
נָמֵי.Nomei
<<Yes, so it is,
וְתַנָּא,Vesanno
<<and the tanna
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹבTov
<<with the Yom Tov
דְּפֶסַחDefesach
<<of Pesach
קָאֵי.Koei
<<is concerned.
תַּנְיָאTanyo
<<It is taught
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
הָכִי,Hochi
<<so:
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
אוֹפִיןOfin
<<bake
פַּתPas
<<bread
מְרוּבָּהMerubbo
<<in a large quantity
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov;
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
מַתִּירִין.Mattirin
<<permit.
Mishnah22b:9
מַתְנִי׳Mishna
MISHNAH:
אַףAf
<<Also
הוּאHu
<<he
אָמַרOmar
<<said
שְׁלֹשָׁהShelosho
<<three
דְּבָרִיםDevorim
<<things
לְהָקֵל:Lehokeil
<<leniently:
מְכַבְּדִיןMechabbedin
<<one may sweep
בֵּיתBeis
הַמִּטּוֹת,Hammittos
<<the dining area,
וּמַנִּיחִיןVmannichin
<<and place
אֶתEs
הַמּוּגְמָרHammugemor
<<incense
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov,
וְעוֹשִׂיןVeosin
<<and prepare
גְּדִיGedi
<<a kid
מְקוּלָּסMekullos
<<roasted whole
בְּלֵילֵיBeleilei
<<on the nights of
פְסָחִים.Fesochim
<<Pesach.
וַחֲכָמִיםVachachomim
<<And the Sages
אוֹסְרִין.Oserin
<<prohibit.
22b:10
גְּמָ׳Gemara
GEMARA:
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אַסִּי:Assi
<<Rav Assi said:
מַחְלוֹקֶתMachlokes
<<the dispute is
לְגַמֵּר,Legammeir
<<to perfume [garments];
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לְהָרִיחַLehoriach
<<to scent [the air],
דִּבְרֵיDivrei
הַכֹּלHakkol
<<all agree
מוּתָּר.Muttor
<<it is permitted.
22b:11
מֵיתִיבִי:Meisivi
They raised an objection:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מְכַבְּדִיןMechabbedin
<<sweep
בֵּיתBeis
הַמִּטּוֹתHammittos
<<the dining area
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov,
וְשֶׁלVeshel
<<but those of
בֵּיתBeis
רַבָּןRabbon
גַּמְלִיאֵלGamlieil
<<the house of Rabban Gamliel
מְכַבְּדִין.Mechabbedin
<<would sweep.
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אֱלִיעֶזֶרEli'ezer
בַּרBar
צָדוֹק:Tzodok
<<Rabbi Eliezer bar Tzadok said:
פְּעָמִיםPe'omim
<<times
הַרְבֵּהHarbei
<<many
נִכְנַסְתִּיNichnasti
<<I entered
אַחַרAchar
<<after
אַבָּא,Abbo
<<my father
לְבֵיתLeveis
רַבָּןRabbon
גַּמְלִיאֵלGamlieil
<<to the house of Rabban Gamliel,
וְלֹאVelo
הָיוּHoyu
<<and they did not
מְכַבְּדִיןMechabbedin
<<sweep
בֵּיתBeis
הַמִּטּוֹתHammittos
<<the dining area
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov;
אֶלָּאEllo
<<rather,
מְכַבְּדִיןMechabbedin
<<they would sweep
אוֹתָןOson
<<them
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on the eve of Yom Tov
וּפוֹרְסִיןVforesin
<<and spread
עֲלֵיהֶםAleihem
<<over them
סְדִינִין.Sedinin
<<sheets.
לְמָחָר,Lemochor
<<The next day,
כְּשֶׁאוֹרְחִיםKesheorechim
<<when the guests
נִכְנָסִין,Nichnosin
<<entered,
מְסַלְּקִיןMesallekin
<<they would remove
אֶתEs
הַסְּדִינִיןHassedinin
<<the sheets,
וְנִמְצָאVenimtzo
<<and there would be
הַבַּיִתHabbayis
<<the house
מִתְכַּבֵּדMiskabbeid
<<swept
מֵאֵלָיו.Meieiloyv
<<by itself.
אָמְרוּOmru
לוֹ:Lo
<<They said to him:
אִםIm
כֵּן,Kein
<<if so,
אַףAf
<<even
בַּשַּׁבָּתBashabbos
<<on Shabbos
מוּתָּרMuttor
<<it is permitted
לַעֲשׂוֹתLa'asos
<<to do
כֵּן.Kein
<<so.
22b:12
וְאֵיןVeein
And one may not
מַנִּיחִיןMannichin
<<place
אֶתEs
הַמּוּגְמָרHammugemor
<<incense
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov,
וְשֶׁלVeshel
<<but those of
בֵּיתBeis
רַבָּןRabbon
גַּמְלִיאֵלGamlieil
<<the house of Rabban Gamliel
מַנִּיחִין.Mannichin
<<would place [it].
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אֱלִיעֶזֶרEli'ezer
בַּרBar
צָדוֹק:Tzodok
<<Rabbi Eliezer bar Tzadok said:
פְּעָמִיםPe'omim
<<times
הַרְבֵּהHarbei
<<many
נִכְנַסְתִּיNichnasti
<<I entered
אַחַרAchar
<<after
אַבָּאAbbo
<<my father
לְבֵיתLeveis
רַבָּןRabbon
גַּמְלִיאֵל,Gamlieil
<<to the house of Rabban Gamliel,
וְלֹאVelo
הָיוּHoyu
<<and they did not
מַנִּיחִיןMannichin
<<place
אֶתEs
הַמּוּגְמָרHammugemor
<<incense
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov;
אֶלָּאEllo
<<rather,
מְבִיאִיןMeviin
<<they would bring
עַרְדַּסְקָאוֹתArdaskoos
<<vessels
שֶׁלShel
<<of
בַּרְזֶלBarzel
<<iron
וּמְעַשְּׁנִיןVmashenin
<<and fill with smoke
אוֹתָןOson
<<them
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on the eve of Yom Tov,
וּפוֹקְקִיןVfokekin
<<and stop up
נִקְבֵיהֶןNikveihen
<<their holes
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on the eve of Yom Tov.
לְמָחָר,Lemochor
<<The next day,
כְּשֶׁאוֹרְחִיםKesheorechim
<<when the guests
נִכְנָסִין,Nichnosin
<<entered,
פּוֹתְחִיןPosechin
<<they would open
אֶתEs
נִקְבֵיהֶןNikveihen
<<their holes,
וְנִמְצָאVenimtzo
<<and there would be
הַבַּיִתHabbayis
<<the house
מִתְגַּמֵּרMisgammeir
<<perfumed
מֵאֵלָיו.Meieiloyv
<<by itself.
22b:13
אָמְרוּOmru
לוֹ:Lo
They said to him:
אִםIm
כֵּן,Kein
<<if so,
אַףAf
<<even
בַּשַּׁבָּתBashabbos
<<on Shabbos
מוּתָּרMuttor
<<it is permitted
לַעֲשׂוֹתLa'asos
<<to do
כֵּן.Kein
<<so.
22b:14
אֶלָּא,Ello
Rather,
אִיI
<<if
אִתְּמַרIttemar
<<it was stated,
הָכִיHochi
<<thus
אִתְּמַר,Ittemar
<<it was stated:
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אַסִּי:Assi
<<Rav Assi said:
מַחְלוֹקֶתMachlokes
<<the dispute is
לְהָרִיחַ,Lehoriach
<<to scent [the air];
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לְגַמֵּרLegammeir
<<to perfume [garments]
אָסוּר.Osur
<<it is prohibited.
22b:15
אִיבַּעְיָאIbbayo
לְהוּ:Lehu
It was asked of them:
מַהוּMahu
<<what is [the law]
לְעַשֵּׁן?Le'ashein
<<to fumigate [fruit]?
רַבRav
יִרְמְיָהYirmyo
בַּרBar
אַבָּאAbbo
<<Rav Yirmeya bar Abba
אָמַרOmar
רַב:Rav
<<Rav said:
אָסוּר.Osur
<<it is prohibited;
וּשְׁמוּאֵלVshmueil
<<and Shmuel
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
מוּתָּר.Muttor
<<it is permitted.
רַבRav
הוּנָאHuno
<<Rav Huna
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
אָסוּר,Osur
<<it is prohibited,
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<because
שֶׁמְּכַבֶּה.Shemmechabbe
<<he extinguishes.
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
רַבRav
נַחְמָן:Nachmon
<<Rav Nachman said to him:
וְנֵימָאVeneimo
<<then let say
מָרMor
<<the Master:
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<because
שֶׁמַּבְעִיר?Shemmavir
<<he kindles!
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<He said to him:
תְּחִלָּתוֹTechilloso
<<at first
מְכַבֶּהMechabbe
<<he extinguishes
וְסוֹפוֹVesofo
<<and afterward
מַבְעִיר.Mavir
<<he kindles.
22b:16
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יְהוּדָה:Yehudo
Rav Yehuda said:
עַלAl
גַּבֵּיGabbei
<<on top of
גַּחֶלֶתGacheles
<<a coal
אָסוּר.Osur
<<it is prohibited.