מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 14b · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
14b:1
רָבָאRovo
Rava
אָמַר,Omar
<<said:
לָאLo
קַשְׁיָא:Kashyo
<<It is not a difficulty:
הָאHo
<<this
לַן,Lan
<<is for us,
וְהָאVeho
<<and this
לְהוּ.Lehu
<<is for them.
14b:2
רַבRav
פַּפֵּיPappei
Rav Papi
אִקְּלַעIkkela
<<happened
לְבֵיLevei
<<to the house of
מָרMor
שְׁמוּאֵל.Shemueil
<<Mar Shmuel.
אַיְיתִיAyysi
<<They brought
לֵיהּLeih
<<him
דַּיְיסָאDayyso
<<porridge,
וְלָאVelo
<<and he did not
אֲכַל.Achal
<<eat.
וְדִלְמָאVedilmo
<<But perhaps
בְּמַכְתֶּשֶׁתBemachteshes
<<in a mortar
קְטַנָּהKetanno
<<that is small
עַבְדוּהּ?Avduh
<<they made it?
דְּחַזְיֵיהּDechazyeih
<<For he saw it,
דַּהֲוָהDahavo
<<that it was
דְּיִיקDeyik
<<fine
טְפֵי.Tefei
<<very.
14b:3
וְדִלְמָאVedilmo
But perhaps
מֵאֶתְמוֹלMeiesmol
<<yesterday
עַבְדוּהּ?Avduh
<<they made it?
דְּחַזְיֵיהּDechazyeih
<<For he saw it,
דַּהֲוָהDahavo
<<that
קְלִיףKelif
<<was bright
צַהֲרֵיהּ.Tzahareih
<<its sheen.
וְאִיVei
בָּעֵיתBo'eis
אֵימָא:Eimo
<<And if you wish, say:
שָׁאנֵיShonei
<<different is
בֵּיBei
<<the house of
מָרMor
שְׁמוּאֵל,Shemueil
<<Mar Shmuel,
דְּאִיכָּאDeikko
<<where there is
פְּרִיצוּתָאPeritzuso
<<laxity
דְעַבְדֵי.De'avdei
<<of the servants.
Mishnah14b:4
מַתְנִי׳Mishna
MISHNAH:
הַבּוֹרֵרHabboreir
<<One who sorts
קִטְנִיּוֹתKitnios
<<legumes
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov —
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
בּוֹרֵרBoreir
<<he selects
אוֹכֶלOchel
<<food
וְאוֹכֵל.Veocheil
<<and eats [it];
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
בּוֹרֵרBoreir
<<he sorts
כְּדַרְכּוֹKedarko
<<in his usual way,
בְּחֵיקוֹBecheiko
<<in his lap,
בַּקָּנוֹןBakkonon
<<with a basket
וּבַתַּמְחוּי,Vvattamchuy
<<or with a bowl,
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לֹאLo
<<not
בַּטַּבְלָאBattavlo
<<with a board,
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
בַּנָּפָהBannofo
<<with a sifter,
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
בַּכְּבָרָה.Bakkevoro
<<with a sieve.
רַבָּןRabbon
גַּמְלִיאֵלGamlieil
<<Rabban Gamliel
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
אַףAf
<<he may even
מֵדִיחַMeidiach
<<rinse
וְשׁוֹלֶה.Veshole
<<and skim.
14b:5
גְּמָ׳Gemara
GEMARA:
תַּנְיָא,Tanyo
<<It is taught:
אָמַרOmar
רַבָּןRabbon
גַּמְלִיאֵל:Gamlieil
<<Rabban Gamliel said:
בַּמֶּהBamme
דְּבָרִיםDevorim
אֲמוּרִיםAmurim
<<in what case is this said?
כְּשֶׁהָאוֹכֶלKeshehoochel
<<When the food
מְרוּבֶּהMerubbe
<<is more
עַלAl
<<than
הַפְּסוֹלֶת,Happesoles
<<the waste;
אֲבָלAvol
<<but [when]
פְּסוֹלֶתPesoles
<<the waste
מְרוּבָּהMerubbo
<<is more
עַלAl
<<than
הָאוֹכֶלHoochel
<<the food,
דִּבְרֵיDivrei
הַכֹּלHakkol
<<all agree
נוֹטֵלNoteil
<<he takes
אֶתEs
הָאוֹכֵלHoocheil
<<the food
וּמַנִּיחַVmanniach
<<and leaves
אֶתEs
הַפְּסוֹלֶת.Happesoles
<<the waste.
14b:6
פְּסוֹלֶתPesoles
The waste
מְרוּבָּהMerubbo
<<is more
עַלAl
<<than
הָאוֹכֶלHoochel
<<the food —
מִיMi
<<is
אִיכָּאIkko
<<there
מַאןMan
<<anyone
דְּשָׁרֵי?Deshorei
<<who permits?
לָאLo
צְרִיכָא,Tzericho
<<It is necessary only
דִּנְפִישׁDinfish
<<where it is greater
בְּטִרְחָאBetircho
<<in effort
וְזוּטַרVezutar
<<and smaller
בְּשִׁיעוּרָא.Beshiuro
<<in quantity.
14b:7
רַבָּןRabbon
גַּמְלִיאֵלGamlieil
‘Rabban Gamliel
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
אַףAf
<<he may even
מֵדִיחַMeidiach
<<rinse
וְשׁוֹלֶה.Veshole
<<and skim.’
תַּנְיָא,Tanyo
<<It is taught:
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אֶלְעָזָרElozor
בְּרַבִּיBerabbi
צָדוֹק:Tzodok
<<Rabbi Elazar son of Rabbi Tzadok said:
כָּךְKoch
<<thus
הָיָהHoyo
<<was
מִנְהָגָןMinhogon
<<the custom
שֶׁלShel
<<of
בֵּיתBeis
רַבָּןRabbon
גַּמְלִיאֵל,Gamlieil
<<the house of Rabban Gamliel:
שֶׁהָיוּShehoyu
<<that they would
מְבִיאִיןMeviin
<<bring
דְּלִיDeli
<<a bucket
מָלֵאMolei
<<full of
עֲדָשִׁיםAdoshim
<<lentils
וּמְצִיפִיןVmtzifin
<<and pour
עָלָיוOloyv
<<over it
מַיִם,Mayim
<<water,
וְנִמְצָאVenimtzo
<<and there would be
אוֹכֶלOchel
<<food
לְמַטָּהLematto
<<below
וּפְסוֹלֶתVfsoles
<<and waste
לְמַעְלָה.Lemalo
<<above.
14b:8
וְהָתַנְיָאVehosanyo
But it is taught
אִיפְּכָא?Ippecho
<<the opposite!
לָאLo
קַשְׁיָא:Kashyo
<<It is not a difficulty:
הָאHo
<<this
בְּעַפְרָא,Be'afro
<<is with dust,
הָאHo
<<that
בְּגִילֵי.Begilei
<<with husks.
Mishnah14b:9
מַתְנִי׳Mishna
MISHNAH:
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מְשַׁלְּחִיןMeshallechin
<<send
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹבTov
<<on Yom Tov
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
מָנוֹת,Monos
<<portions [of food];
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
מְשַׁלְּחִיןMeshallechin
<<one may send
בְּהֵמָהBeheimo
<<a domestic animal,
חַיָּהChayyo
<<an undomesticated animal
וָעוֹף,Voof
<<or a bird,
בֵּיןBein
<<whether
חַיִּיןChayyin
<<alive
בֵּיןBein
<<or
שְׁחוּטִין.Shechutin
<<slaughtered.
מְשַׁלְּחִיןMeshallechin
<<One may send
יֵינוֹתYeinos
<<wines,
שְׁמָנִיםShemonim
<<oils,
וּסְלָתוֹתVslosos
<<fine flours
וְקִטְנִיּוֹת,Vekitnios
<<and legumes,
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לֹאLo
<<not
תְּבוּאָה.Tevuo
<<grain.
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<And Rabbi Shimon
מַתִּירMattir
<<permits
בִּתְבוּאָה.Bisvuo
<<grain.
14b:10
גְּמָ׳Gemara
GEMARA:
תָּנֵיTonei
<<Taught
רַבRav
יְחִיאֵל:Yechieil
<<Rav Yechiel:
וּבִלְבַדVvilvad
<<provided
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<that he not
יַעֲשֶׂנּוּYa'asennu
<<make it
בְּשׁוּרָה.Beshuro
<<a procession.
תָּנָא:Tono
<<It was taught:
אֵיןEin
<<there is no
שׁוּרָהShuro
<<procession
פְּחוּתָהPechuso
<<of fewer
מִשְּׁלֹשָׁהMishelosho
<<than three
בְּנֵיBenei
אָדָם.Odom
<<people.
בָּעֵיBo'ei
<<Asked
רַבRav
אָשֵׁי:Oshei
<<Rav Ashi:
תְּלָתָאTeloso
<<three
גַּבְרֵיGavrei
<<men
וּתְלָתָאVsloso
<<and three
מִינֵיMinei
<<kinds —
מַאי?May
<<what [is the law]?
תֵּיקוּ.Teiku
<<Let it stand.
14b:11
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
‘Rabbi Shimon
מַתִּירMattir
<<permits
בִּתְבוּאָה.Bisvuo
<<grain.’
תַּנְיָא:Tanyo
<<It is taught:
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<Rabbi Shimon
מַתִּירMattir
<<permits
בִּתְבוּאָה,Bisvuo
<<grain,
כְּגוֹן:Kegon
<<such as
חִטִּיןChittin
<<wheat
לַעֲשׂוֹתLa'asos
<<to make
מֵהֶןMeihen
<<from it
לוּדִיּוֹת,Ludios
<<ludiyos [a dish],
שְׂעוֹרִיםSeorim
<<barley
לִיתֵּןLittein
<<to put
לִפְנֵיLifnei
<<before
בְּהֶמְתּוֹ,Behemto
<<his animal,
עֲדָשִׁיםAdoshim
<<lentils
לַעֲשׂוֹתLa'asos
<<to make
מֵהֶןMeihen
<<from them
רְסִיסִין.Resisin
<<crushed [lentils].
Mishnah14b:12
מַתְנִי׳Mishna
MISHNAH:
מְשַׁלְּחִיןMeshallechin
<<One may send
כֵּלִיםKeilim
<<garments,
בֵּיןBein
<<whether
תְּפוּרִיןTefurin
<<sewn
בֵּיןBein
<<or
שֶׁאֵינָןSheeinon
תְּפוּרִין,Tefurin
<<not sewn,
וְאַףVeaf
עַלAl
פִּיPi
<<and even though
שֶׁיֵּשׁSheyyeish
<<there are
בָּהֶןBohen
<<in them
כִּלְאַיִםKilayim
<<kilayim,
וְהֵןVehein
<<provided they are
לְצוֹרֶךְLetzorech
<<for the need of
הַמּוֹעֵד.Hammo'eid
<<the festival;
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לֹאLo
<<not
סַנְדָּלSandol
<<a sandal
הַמְסוּמָּרHamsummor
<<studded with nails,
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
מִנְעָלMinol
<<a shoe
שֶׁאֵינוֹSheeino
<<that is not
תָּפוּר.Tofur
<<sewn.
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
אַףAf
<<also
לֹאLo
<<not
מִנְעָלMinol
<<a shoe
לָבָן,Lovon
<<that is white,
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<because
שֶׁצָּרִיךְShetzorich
<<it needs
אוּמָּן.Ummon
<<a craftsman.
זֶהZe
<<This
הַכְּלָל:Hakkelol
<<is the rule:
כׇּלKol
<<anything
שֶׁנֵּאוֹתִיןShenneiosin
בּוֹBo
<<that one benefits from
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹבTov
<<on Yom Tov,
מְשַׁלְּחִיןMeshallechin
<<one may send
אוֹתוֹ.Oso
<<it.
14b:13
גְּמָ׳Gemara
GEMARA:
בִּשְׁלָמָאBishlomo
<<Granted,
תְּפוּרִיןTefurin
<<sewn ones
חֲזוּChazu
<<are fit
לְמַלְבּוּשׁ,Lemalbush
<<for wearing;
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
תְּפוּרִיןTefurin
<<ones not sewn
נָמֵיNomei
<<too
חֲזוּChazu
<<are fit
לְכַסּוֹיֵי,Lechassoyei
<<for covering oneself;
אֶלָּאEllo
<<but
כִּלְאַיִםKilayim
<<kilayim —
לְמַאיLemay
<<for what
חֲזוּ?Chazu
<<are they fit?
14b:14
וְכִיVechi
תֵימָאSeimo
And if you say
חֲזוּChazu
<<they are fit
לְמֵימַךְLemeimach
<<to spread
תּוּתֵיהּ,Tuseih
<<beneath him,
וְהָתַנְיָא:Vehosanyo
<<but it is taught:
״לֹאLo
<<‘shall not
יַעֲלֶהYa'ale
<<come up
עָלֶיךָ״,Olecho
<<upon you’ —
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
אַתָּהAtto
<<you
יָכוֹלYochol
<<may
לְהַצִּיעוֹLehatzio
<<spread it
תַּחְתֶּיךָ.Tachtecho
<<beneath you.
אֲבָלAvol
<<But
אָמְרוּOmru
<<said
חֲכָמִים:Chachomim
<<the Sages:
אָסוּרOsur
<<it is prohibited
לַעֲשׂוֹתLa'asos
<<to do
כֵּן,Kein
<<so,
שֶׁמָּאShemmo
<<lest
תִּכָּרֵךְTikkoreiche
לוֹLo
<<wrap around him
נִימָאNimo
<<a thread
עַלAl
<<on
בְּשָׂרוֹ.Besoro
<<his flesh.
14b:15
וְכִיVechi
תֵּימָאTeimo
And if you say
דְּמַפְסֵיקDemafseik
<<that he separates [with]
מִידֵּיMiddei
<<something
בֵּינֵיBeinei
בֵּינֵי,Beinei
<<in between —
וְהָאָמַרVehoomar
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
בֶּןBen
פַּזִּי,Pazzi
<<but did not Rabbi Shimon ben Pazi say,
אָמַרOmar
<<[in the name of]
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוֹשֻׁעַYehoshua
בֶּןBen
לֵוִי,Leivi
<<Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi,
אָמַרOmar
<<[in the name of]
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵיYosei
בֶּןBen
שָׁאוּל,Shoul
<<Rabbi Yosei ben Shaul,
אָמַרOmar
<<[in the name of]
רַבִּיRabbi
<<Rebbi,
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<in the name of
קְהָלָאKeholo
קַדִּישָׁאKaddisho
<<the holy community
דְּבִירוּשָׁלַיִם:Devirusholayim
<<in Jerusalem:
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
עֶשֶׂרEser
<<ten
מַצָּעוֹתMatzoos
<<mattresses
זוֹZo
עַלAl
גַּבֵּיGabbei
זוֹZo
<<one on top of the other
וְכִלְאַיִםVechilayim
<<with kilayim
תַּחְתֵּיהֶןTachteihen
<<beneath them —
אָסוּרOsur
<<it is prohibited
לִישַׁןLishan
<<to sleep
עֲלֵיהֶםAleihem
<<on them
(מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<(because
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<it is said:
״לֹאLo
<<‘shall not
יַעֲלֶהYa'ale
<<come up
עָלֶיךָ״).Olecho
<<upon you’).
14b:16
אֶלָּא,Ello
Rather,
בְּוִילוֹן.Bevilon
<<with a curtain.
וְהָאָמַרVehoomar
עוּלָּא:Ullo
<<But did not Ulla say:
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
מָהMo
<<why
אָמְרוּOmru
<<did they say
וִילוֹןVilon
<<a curtain
טָמֵאTomei
<<is prohibited [for kilayim]?
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<Because
שֶׁהַשַּׁמָּשׁShehashammosh
<<the attendant
מִתְחַמֵּםMischammeim
<<warms himself
כְּנֶגְדּוֹ.Kenegdo
<<against it.