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Vocabulary
13b:1
אֶלָּאEllo
except
מִןMin
הַגּוֹרֶןHaggoren
<<from the threshing floor
וּמִןVmin
הַיֶּקֶב,Hayyekev
<<and from the vat,
כָּךְKoch
<<so
תְּרוּמַתTerumas
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
<<terumas ma'aser
אֵינָהּEinoh
<<is not
נִיטֶּלֶתNitteles
<<taken
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
מִןMin
הַגּוֹרֶןHaggoren
<<from the threshing floor
וּמִןVmin
הַיֶּקֶב.Hayyekev
<<and from the vat.
13b:2
מְחַשֵּׁב?Mechasheiv
‘He calculates’?
הָאHo
<<But
מְדִידָהMedido
<<measuring
בָּעֵי!Bo'ei
<<it requires!
13b:3
הָאHo
This —
מַנִּיManni
<<whose is it?
אַבָּאAbbo
אֶלְעָזָרElozor
בֶּןBen
גִּימֶלGimel
<<Abba Elazar ben Gimel
הִיא,Hi
<<it is,
דְּתַנְיָא:Desanyo
<<as it is taught:
אַבָּאAbbo
אֶלְעָזָרElozor
בֶּןBen
גִּימֶלGimel
<<Abba Elazar ben Gimel
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
״וְנֶחְשַׁבVenechshav
<<‘and shall be reckoned
לָכֶםLochem
<<to you
תְּרוּמַתְכֶם״Terumaschem
<<your terumah’ —
בִּשְׁתֵּיBishtei
<<of two
תְרוּמוֹתSerumos
<<terumos
הַכָּתוּבHakkosuv
<<the verse
מְדַבֵּר,Medabbeir
<<speaks:
אַחַתAchas
<<one,
תְּרוּמָהTerumo
גְּדוֹלָהGedolo
<<terumah gedolah,
וְאַחַתVeachas
<<and one,
תְּרוּמַתTerumas
מַעֲשֵׂר.Ma'aseir
<<terumas ma'aser.
כְּשֵׁםKesheim
<<Just as
שֶׁתְּרוּמָהShetterumo
גְּדוֹלָהGedolo
<<terumah gedolah
נִיטֶּלֶתNitteles
<<is taken
בְּאוֹמֶדBeomed
<<by estimate
וּבְמַחְשָׁבָהVvmachshovo
<<and by thought,
כָּךְKoch
<<so
תְּרוּמַתTerumas
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
<<terumas ma'aser
נִיטֶּלֶתNitteles
<<is taken
בְּאוֹמֶדBeomed
<<by estimate
וּבְמַחְשָׁבָה.Vvmachshovo
<<and by thought.
13b:4
גּוּפָא,Gufo
The matter itself:
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אֲבָהוּAvohu
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
בֶּןBen
לָקִישׁ:Lokish
<<Rabbi Abbahu said in the name of Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish:
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
רִאשׁוֹןRishon
<<first tithe
שֶׁהִקְדִּימוֹShehikdimo
<<that he separated early
בְּשִׁבֳּלִיןBeshibbolin
<<from the stalks —
שְׁמוֹShemo
<<its name
טוֹבְלוֹTovelo
<<makes it tevel
לִתְרוּמַתLisrumas
מַעֲשֵׂר.Ma'aseir
<<for terumas ma'aser.
מַאיMay
טַעְמָא?Tamo
<<What is the reason?
אָמַרOmar
רָבָא:Rovo
<<Rava said:
הוֹאִילHoil
<<since
וְיָצָאVeyotzo
<<has gone out
עָלָיוOloyv
<<upon it
שֵׁםSheim
<<the name
מַעֲשֵׂר.Ma'aseir
<<of tithe.
13b:5
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
בֶּןBen
לָקִישׁ:Lokish
Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish said:
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
רִאשׁוֹןRishon
<<first tithe
שֶׁהִקְדִּימוֹShehikdimo
<<that he separated early
בְּשִׁבֳּלִיןBeshibbolin
<<from the stalks
פָּטוּרPotur
<<is exempt
מִתְּרוּמָהMitterumo
גְּדוֹלָה.Gedolo
<<from terumah gedolah,
13b:6
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
as it is said:
״וַהֲרֵמוֹתֶםVahareimosem
<<‘and you shall set aside
מִמֶּנּוּMimmennu
<<from it
תְּרוּמַתTerumas
<<a gift of
ה׳
<<Hashem,
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
<<a tithe
מִןMin
הַמַּעֲשֵׂר״,Hamma'aseir
<<from the tithe’ —
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
<<a tithe
מִןMin
הַמַּעֲשֵׂרHamma'aseir
<<from the tithe
אָמַרְתִּיOmarti
<<I told
לְךָ,Lecho
<<you,
וְלֹאVelo
<<and not
תְּרוּמָהTerumo
גְּדוֹלָהGedolo
<<terumah gedolah
וּתְרוּמַתVsrumas
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
<<and terumas ma'aser
מִןMin
הַמַּעֲשֵׂר.Hamma'aseir
<<from the tithe.
13b:7
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
רַבRav
פָּפָּאPoppo
לְאַבָּיֵי:Leabboyei
Rav Pappa said to Abaye:
אִיI
הָכִי,Hochi
<<If so,
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even if
הִקְדִּימוֹHikdimo
<<he separated it early
בִּכְרִיBichri
<<from the pile
נָמֵי!Nomei
<<too!
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<He said to him:
עָלֶיךָOlecho
<<about you
אָמַרOmar
<<says
קְרָא:Kero
<<the verse:
״מִכֹּלMikkol
<<‘from all
(מַעְשְׂרוֹתֵיכֶם)Masroseichem
<<(your tithes)
תָּרִימוּTorimu
<<you shall set aside
אֵתEis
כׇּלKol
<<all
תְּרוּמַתTerumas
<<the gift of
ה׳״.
<<Hashem’.
13b:8
וּמָהVmo
And what
רָאִיתָ?Roiso
<<did you see [to distinguish]?
הַאיHay
<<This
אִדְּגַן,Iddegan
<<was made into grain,
וְהַאיVehay
<<and this
לָאLo
<<was not
אִדְּגַן.Iddegan
<<made into grain.
13b:9
תְּנַןTenan
We learned
הָתָם:Hosom
<<there:
הַמְקַלֵּףHamkalleif
<<one who husks
שְׂעוֹרִין,Seorin
<<barley
מְקַלֵּףMekalleif
<<husks
אַחַתAchas
אַחַתAchas
<<one by one
וְאוֹכֵל.Veocheil
<<and eats;
וְאִםVeim
<<and if
קִלֵּףKilleif
<<he husked
וְנָתַןVenosan
<<and put [them]
לְתוֹךְLesoche
<<into
יָדוֹYodo
<<his hand,
חַיָּיב.Chayyoyv
<<he is obligated [in tithes].
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אֶלְעָזָר:Elozor
<<Rabbi Elazar said:
וְכֵןVechein
<<and likewise
לְשַׁבָּת.Leshabbos
<<for Shabbos.
13b:10
אִינִי?Ini
Is that so?
וְהָאVeho
<<But
רַבRav
<<[for] Rav
מְקַלְּפָאMekallefo
לֵיהּLeih
<<would husk
דְּבֵיתְהוּDeveisehu
<<his wife
כָּסֵיKosei
כָּסֵי!Kosei
<<cupfuls at a time!
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
חִיָּיאChiyyoy
<<And [for] Rabbi Chiya
מְקַלְּפָאMekallefo
לֵיהּLeih
<<would husk
דְּבֵיתְהוּDeveisehu
<<his wife
כָּסֵיKosei
כָּסֵי!Kosei
<<cupfuls at a time!
אֶלָּאEllo
<<Rather,
אִיI
<<if
אִתְּמַר,Ittemar
<<it was stated,
אַסֵּיפָאAsseifo
<<on the latter clause
אִתְּמַר:Ittemar
<<it was stated:
הַמּוֹלֵלHammoleil
<<one who rubs
מְלִילוֹתMelilos
<<ears
שֶׁלShel
<<of
חִטִּים,Chittim
<<wheat
מְנַפֵּחַMenappeiach
<<blows [the chaff]
עַלAl
יָדYod
עַלAl
יָדYod
<<a little at a time
וְאוֹכֵל.Veocheil
<<and eats;
וְאִםVeim
<<and if
נִפַּחNippach
<<he blew
וְנָתַןVenosan
<<and put [them]
לְתוֹךְLesoche
<<into
חֵיקוֹCheiko
<<his lap,
חַיָּיב.Chayyoyv
<<he is obligated.
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
אֶלְעָזָר:Elozor
<<Rabbi Elazar said:
וְכֵןVechein
<<and likewise
לְשַׁבָּת.Leshabbos
<<for Shabbos.
13b:11
מַתְקֵיףMaskeif
לַהּLah
Objected to it
רַבִּיRabbi
אַבָּאAbbo
בַּרBar
מֶמֶל:Memel
<<Rabbi Abba bar Memel:
וְרֵישָׁא,Vereisho
<<and the first clause —
לְמַעֲשֵׂרLema'aseir
<<for tithes
אִיןIn
<<yes,
לְשַׁבָּתLeshabbos
<<for Shabbos
לָא?Lo
<<no?
וּמִיVmi
<<And is
אִיכָּאIkko
<<there
מִידֵּיMiddei
<<anything
דִּלְעִנְיַןDilinyan
<<that with regard to
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<Shabbos
לָאLo
<<is not
הָוֵיHovei
<<considered
גְּמַרGemar
<<completion of
מְלָאכָה,Melocho
<<work,
וּלְמַעֲשֵׂרVlma'aseir
<<but for tithes
הָוֵיHovei
<<is considered
גְּמַרGemar
<<completion of
מְלָאכָה?Melocho
<<work?
13b:12
מַתְקֵיףMaskeif
לַהּLah
Objected to it
רַבRav
שֵׁשֶׁתSheishes
בְּרֵיהּBereih
דְּרַבDerav
אִידִי:Idi
<<Rav Sheshes son of Rav Idi:
וְלָא,Velo
<<And is there not?
וְהָאVeho
<<But
גׇּרְנָןGornon
<<the ‘threshing floor’
לְמַעֲשֵׂר,Lema'aseir
<<for tithes —
דִּתְנַן:Disnan
<<as we learned:
אֵיזֶהוּEizehu
<<what is
גׇּרְנָןGornon
<<the ‘threshing floor’
לְמַעֲשֵׂר?Lema'aseir
<<for tithes?
הַקִּשּׁוּאִיןHakkishuin
<<Cucumbers
וְהַדִּלּוּעִיןVehaddillu'in
<<and gourds —
מִשֶּׁיְּפַקְּסוּ.Misheyyefakkesu
<<once they shed their fuzz;
וְשֶׁלֹּאVeshello
<<and those that do not
פִּקְּסוּPikkesu
<<shed [it],
מִשֶּׁיַּעֲמִידMisheyya'amid
<<once he makes
עֲרֵמָה.Areimo
<<a pile.
וּתְנַןVsnan
<<And we learned
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
גַּבֵּיGabbei
<<regarding
בְצָלִיםVetzolim
<<onions:
מִשֶּׁיַּעֲמִידMisheyya'amid
<<once he makes
עֲרֵמָה.Areimo
<<a pile.
וְאֵלּוּVeeillu
<<But these,
גַּבֵּיGabbei
<<regarding
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<Shabbos,
הַעֲמָדַתHa'amodas
<<making
עֲרֵמָהAreimo
<<a pile
פָּטוּר.Potur
<<is exempt.
13b:13
אֶלָּאEllo
Rather,
מַאיMay
<<what
אִיתIs
לָךְLoch
<<do you have
לְמֵימַר:Lemeimar
<<to say?
מְלֶאכֶתMeleches
מַחְשֶׁבֶתMachsheves
<<Purposeful work
אָסְרָהOsro
<<prohibited
תּוֹרָה,Toro
<<the Torah;
הָכָאHocho
<<here
נָמֵי:Nomei
<<too:
מְלֶאכֶתMeleches
מַחְשֶׁבֶתMachsheves
<<purposeful work
אָסְרָהOsro
<<prohibited
תּוֹרָה.Toro
<<the Torah.
13b:14
כֵּיצַדKeitzad
How
מוֹלֵל?Moleil
<<does he rub?
אַבָּיֵיAbboyei
<<Abaye
מִשְּׁמֵיהּMishemeih
<<in the name
דְּרַבDerav
יוֹסֵףYoseif
<<of Rav Yosef
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
חֲדָאChado
<<one [finger]
אַחֲדָא.Achado
<<on one.
וְרַבVerav
אַוְיָאAvyo
<<And Rav Avya
מִשְּׁמֵיהּMishemeih
<<in the name
דְּרַבDerav
יוֹסֵףYoseif
<<of Rav Yosef
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
חֲדָאChado
<<one
אַתַּרְתֵּי.Attartei
<<on two.
רָבָאRovo
<<Rava
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
כֵּיוָןKeivon
<<since
דִּמְשַׁנֵּיDimshannei
<<he does it differently,
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
חֲדָאChado
<<one
אַכּוּלְּהוּAkkullehu
<<on all of them
נָמֵי.Nomei
<<too.
13b:15
כֵּיצַדKeitzad
How
מְנַפֵּחַ?Menappeiach
<<does he blow?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אַדָּאAddo
בַּרBar
אַהֲבָהAhavo
אָמַרOmar
רַב:Rav
<<Rav Ada bar Ahava said in the name of Rav:
מְנַפֵּחַMenappeiach
<<he blows