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Vocabulary
38b:1
הֲרֵיHarei
Suppose
שֶׁנִּתְעָרֵבShennisoreiv
<<that became mixed
לוֹLo
<<for him
קַבKav
<<a kav of
חִטִּיןChittin
<<wheat
בַּעֲשָׂרָהBa'asoro
<<in ten
קַבִּיןKabbin
<<kavs of
חִטִּיןChittin
<<wheat
שֶׁלShel
חֲבֵירוֹ,Chaveiro
<<of his fellow —
יֹאכַלYochal
<<shall eat
הַלָּהHallo
<<the other
וְחָדֵי?!Vechodei
<<and rejoice?!
אַחִיכוּAchichu
<<They laughed
עֲלֵיהּ.Aleih
<<at him.
אֲמַרAmar
לְהוּ:Lehu
<<He said to them:
גּוּלְּתַיְכוּGullesaychu
<<your cloaks
שְׁקַלִי?Shekali
<<did I take?
הֲדוּרHadur
<<Again
אַחִיכוּAchichu
<<they laughed
עֲלֵיהּ.Aleih
<<at him.
38b:2
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אוֹשַׁעְיָא:Oshayo
Rav Oshaya said:
שַׁפִּירShappir
<<well
עֲבוּדAvud
<<they did
דְּאַחִיכוּDeachichu
<<that they laughed
עֲלֵיהּ.Aleih
<<at him.
מַאיMay
שְׁנָאSheno
<<Why
חִטִּיןChittin
<<wheat
בִּשְׂעוֹרִיםBisorim
<<in barley
דְּלָאDelo
<<did not
קָאָמַרKoomar
לְהוּLehu
<<he tell them,
דְּהָוֵהDehovei
לֵיהּLeih
<<for it is
מִיןMin
<<a kind
בְּשֶׁאֵינוֹBesheeino
<<in not
מִינוֹ,Mino
<<its kind,
וּמִיןVmin
<<and a kind
בְּשֶׁאֵינוֹBesheeino
<<in not
מִינוֹMino
<<its kind
בָּטֵיל.Boteil
<<is nullified?
חִטִּיןChittin
<<Wheat
בְּחִטִּיןBechittin
<<in wheat
נָמֵי,Nomei
<<also:
נְהִיNehi
<<granted
דִּלְרַבִּיDilrabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<that according to Rabbi Yehuda
לֹאLo
<<it is not
בָּטֵיל,Boteil
<<nullified,
לְרַבָּנַןLerabbonan
<<according to the Rabbis
מִבְטָלMivtol
<<nullified
בָּטֵיל.Boteil
<<it is nullified.
38b:3
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
רַבRav
סָפְרָא:Sofro
Rav Safra said to him:
מֹשֶׁה!Moshe
<<Moshe!
שַׁפִּירShappir
<<Well
קָאָמְרַתְּ?!Koomratte
<<do you speak?!
וְלָאVelo
<<And have not
שְׁמִיעַShemia
לְהוּLehu
<<they heard
הָאHo
<<this
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
חִיָּיאChiyyoy
קְטוֹסְפָאָהKetosefoo
מִשְּׁמֵיהּMishemeih
דְּרַב:Derav
<<that Rabbi Chiya of Ktosfa said in the name of Rav:
הַבּוֹרֵרHabboreir
<<one who picks
צְרוֹרוֹתTzeroros
<<pebbles
מִגׇּרְנוֹMiggorno
<<from the threshing floor
שֶׁלShel
חֲבֵרוֹChaveiro
<<of his fellow
חַיָּיבChayyoyv
<<is obligated
לְשַׁלֵּםLeshalleim
<<to pay
לוֹLo
<<him
דְּמֵיDemei
<<the value of
חִטִּים.Chittim
<<wheat.
38b:4
אַלְמָא:Almo
Evidently,
כַּיְלָאKaylo
<<the measure
חַסְּרֵיהּ.Chassereih
<<he diminished;
הָכָאHocho
<<here
נָמֵיNomei
<<too
כַּיְלָאKaylo
<<the measure
חַסְּרֵיהּ.Chassereih
<<he diminished.
38b:5
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said to him:
וְלָאVelo
<<And does not
שָׁנֵיShonei
לֵיהּLeih
<<distinguish
לְמָרLemor
<<the master
בֵּיןBein
<<between
מָמוֹןMomon
<<property
שֶׁיֵּשׁSheyyeish
לוֹLo
<<that has
תּוֹבְעִיןTove'in
<<claimants
לְמָמוֹןLemomon
<<and property
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
לוֹLo
<<that has no
תּוֹבְעִין?Tove'in
<<claimants?
38b:6
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
He said to him:
וְלִיטַעְמָיךְ,Velitamoych
<<And according to your reasoning,
הָאHo
<<that which
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבRav
חִסְדָּא:Chisdo
<<Rav Chisda said:
נְבֵלָהNeveilo
<<a carcass
בְּטֵלָהBeteilo
<<is nullified
בִּשְׁחוּטָה,Bishchuto
<<in slaughtered [meat],
לְפִיLefi
<<because
שֶׁאִיShei
אֶפְשָׁרEfshor
<<it is impossible
לַשְּׁחוּטָהLashechuto
<<for slaughtered [meat]
שֶׁתֵּעָשֶׂהShettei'ose
<<to become
נְבֵלָה.Neveilo
<<a carcass;
38b:7
שְׁחוּטָהShechuto
slaughtered [meat]
אֵינָהּEinoh
<<is not
בְּטֵלָהBeteilo
<<nullified
בִּנְבֵלָה,Binveilo
<<in a carcass,
לְפִיLefi
<<because
שֶׁאֶפְשָׁרSheefshor
<<it is possible
לַנְּבֵלָהLanneveilo
<<for a carcass
שֶׁתֵּעָשֶׂהShettei'ose
<<to become
שְׁחוּטָה.Shechuto
<<slaughtered.
38b:8
הָכִיHochi
נָמֵיNomei
So too,
דְּכִיDechi
<<that when
אִיתIs
לַהּLah
<<it has
בְּעָלִיםBe'olim
<<owners
לָאLo
<<it is not
בָּטְלָה?Botlo
<<nullified?
וְכִיVechi
תֵּימָאTeimo
<<And if you say
הָכִיHochi
נָמֵיNomei
<<so too,
וְהָאVeho
<<but
תַּנְיָא,Tanyo
<<it is taught:
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
בֶּןBen
נוּרִי:Nuri
<<Rabbi Yochanan ben Nuri said:
חֶפְצֵיCheftzei
<<objects of
הֶפְקֵרHefkeir
<<ownerless property
קוֹנִיןKonin
<<acquire
שְׁבִיתָה.Sheviso
<<a resting place;
אַףAf
עַלAl
פִּיPi
<<even though
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
לָהֶםLohem
<<they have no
בְּעָלִיםBe'olim
<<owners,
דּוֹמִיןDomin
<<they are similar
כְּמִיKemi
<<to those
שֶׁיֵּשׁSheyyeish
לָהֶםLohem
<<that have
בְּעָלִים.Be'olim
<<owners.
38b:9
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
He said to him:
מִיMi
<<Do
קָאKo
מְדַמֵּיתMedammeis
<<you compare
אִיסּוּרָאIssuro
<<a prohibition
לְמָמוֹנָא?Lemomono
<<to property?
אִיסּוּרָאIssuro
<<A prohibition
בָּטֵיל,Boteil
<<is nullified;
מָמוֹנָאMomono
<<property
לֹאLo
<<is not
בָּטֵיל.Boteil
<<nullified.
38b:10
וְטַעְמָאVetamo
מַאי?May
And what is the reason?
38b:11
אַבָּיֵיAbboyei
Abaye
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
גְּזֵרָהGezeiro
<<a decree
שֶׁמָּאShemmo
<<lest
תַּעֲשֶׂהTa'ase
<<she make
עִיסָּהIsso
<<dough
בְּשׁוּתָּפוּת.Beshuttofus
<<in partnership.
38b:12
רָבָאRovo
Rava
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
תַּבְלִיןTavlin
<<spices
לְטַעְמָאLetamo
<<for flavor
עֲבִידִי,Avidi
<<are made,
וְטַעְמָאVetamo
<<and flavor
לָאLo
<<is not
בָּטֵיל.Boteil
<<nullified.