מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 2b · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
2b:1
גַּבֵּיGabbei
regarding
יוֹםYom
טוֹב,Tov
<<Yom Tov,
דִּסְתַםDissam
<<where taught anonymously
לַןLan
<<for us
תַּנָּאTanno
<<the tanna
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוּדָה,Yehudo
<<like Rabbi Yehuda,
דִּתְנַן:Disnan
<<as we learned:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מְבַקְּעִיןMevakke'in
<<split
עֵצִיםEitzim
<<wood
מִןMin
<<from
הַקּוֹרוֹתHakkoros
<<the beams [set aside for building],
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
מִןMin
<<from
הַקּוֹרָהHakkoro
<<a beam
שֶׁנִּשְׁבְּרָהShennishbro
<<that broke
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹבTov
<<on Yom Tov —
מוֹקֵיםMokeim
לָהּLoh
<<he establishes it
לְבֵיתLeveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<as Beis Hillel
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוּדָה.Yehudo
<<according to Rabbi Yehuda.
2b:2
מִכְּדֵי,Mikkedei
Now,
מַאןMan
<<who
סַתְמַיהּSasmayh
<<set down anonymously
לְמַתְנִיתִיןLemasnisin
<<our Mishnah?
רַבִּי.Rabbi
<<Rebbi.
מַאיMay
שְׁנָאSheno
<<What is different
בְּשַׁבָּתBeshabbos
<<regarding Shabbos,
דִּסְתַםDissam
<<that he taught anonymously
לַןLan
<<for us
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן,Shimon
<<like Rabbi Shimon,
וּמַאיVmay
שְׁנָאSheno
<<and what is different
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹבTov
<<regarding Yom Tov,
דִּסְתַםDissam
<<that he taught anonymously
לַןLan
<<for us
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוּדָה?Yehudo
<<like Rabbi Yehuda?
2b:3
אָמְרִי:Omri
They say:
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<Shabbos,
דַּחֲמִירָא,Dachamiro
<<which is stringent,
וְלָאVelo
אָתֵיOsei
<<and [people] will not come
לְזַלְזוֹלֵיLezalzolei
בַּהּBah
<<to treat it lightly —
סָתֵםSoseim
<<he taught anonymously
לַןLan
<<for us
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<like Rabbi Shimon,
דְּמֵיקֵל,Demeikeil
<<who is lenient;
יוֹםYom
טוֹבTov
<<Yom Tov,
דְּקִיל,Dekil
<<which is less severe,
וְאָתֵיVeosei
<<and [people] will come
לְזַלְזוֹלֵיLezalzolei
בֵּיהּBeih
<<to treat it lightly —
סָתֵםSoseim
<<he taught anonymously
לַןLan
<<for us
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<like Rabbi Yehuda,
דְּמַחְמִיר.Demachmir
<<who is stringent.
2b:4
בְּמַאיBemay
With what
אוֹקֵימְתָּאOkeimetto
<<did you establish it?
בְּתַרְנְגוֹלֶתBesarngoles
<<With a hen
הָעוֹמֶדֶתHoomedes
<<that stands
לְגַדֵּלLegaddeil
<<to raise
בֵּיצִים,Beitzim
<<eggs,
וּמִשּׁוּםVmishum
<<and because of
מוּקְצֶה.Muketze
<<muktzeh.
אִיI
הָכִי,Hochi
<<If so,
אַדְּמִפַּלְגִיAddemippalgi
<<rather than disagreeing
בְּבֵיצָה,Beveitzo
<<about an egg,
לִפַּלְגוּLippalgu
<<let them disagree
בְּתַרְנְגוֹלֶת?Besarngoles
<<about a hen!
2b:5
לְהוֹדִיעֲךָLehodi'acho
To inform you of
כֹּחָןKochon
<<the strength of
דְּבֵיתDeveis
שַׁמַּאי,Shammay
<<Beis Shammai,
דִּבְנוֹלָדDivnolod
<<that nolad
שְׁרֵי.Sherei
<<they permit.
2b:6
וְלִפְלוּגיVeliflugy
But let them disagree
בְּתַרְנְגוֹלֶת,Besarngoles
<<about a hen,
לְהוֹדִיעֲךָLehodi'acho
<<to inform you of
כֹּחָןKochon
<<the strength of
דְּבֵיתDeveis
הִלֵּל,Hilleil
<<Beis Hillel,
דִּבְמוּקְצֶהDivmuketze
<<that muktzeh
אָסְרִי!Osri
<<they prohibit!
וְכִיVechi
תֵּימָאTeimo
<<And if you say
כֹּחַKoach
<<the strength of
דְּהֶתֵּירָאDehetteiro
<<a permission
עֲדִיףAdif
<<is preferable [to teach],
וְנִפְלוֹגVeniflog
<<then let them disagree
בְּתַרְוַיְיהוּ:Besarvayyhu
<<about both:
2b:7
תַּרְנְגוֹלֶתTarngoles
a hen
הָעוֹמֶדֶתHoomedes
<<that stands
לְגַדֵּלLegaddeil
<<to raise
בֵּיצִים,Beitzim
<<eggs —
הִיאHi
<<it
וּבֵיצָתָהּ,Vveitzosoh
<<and its egg —
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
תֵּאָכֵל,Teiocheil
<<it may be eaten;
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
לֹאLo
<<it may not
תֵּאָכֵל.Teiocheil
<<be eaten.
2b:8
אֶלָּא,Ello
Rather,
אָמַרOmar
רַבָּה:Rabbo
<<Rabba said:
לְעוֹלָםLeolom
<<actually,
בְּתַרְנְגוֹלֶתBesarngoles
<<with a hen
הָעוֹמֶדֶתHoomedes
<<that stands
לַאֲכִילָה,Laachilo
<<for eating,
וּבְיוֹםVvyom
טוֹבTov
<<and with a Yom Tov
שֶׁחָלShechol
<<that occurs
לִהְיוֹתLihyos
<<to be
אַחַרAchar
<<after
הַשַּׁבָּתHashabbos
<<Shabbos
עָסְקִינַן,Oskinan
<<are we dealing,
וּמִשּׁוּםVmishum
<<and because of
הֲכָנָה.Hachono
<<preparation.
2b:9
וְקָסָבַרVekosovar
And holds
רַבָּה,Rabbo
<<Rabba:
כֹּלKol
<<every
בֵּיצָהBeitzo
<<egg
דְּמִתְיַלְדָאDemisyaldo
<<that is laid
הָאִידָּנָאHoiddono
<<today
מֵאֶתְמוֹלMeiesmol
<<from yesterday
גָּמְרָהGomro
לָהּ.Loh
<<was completed.
2b:10
וְרַבָּהVerabbo
And Rabba
לְטַעְמֵיהּ.Letameih
<<follows his reasoning,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבָּה,Rabbo
<<for Rabba said:
מַאיMay
<<what is
דִּכְתִיב:Dichsiv
<<that which is written:
״וְהָיָהVehoyo
<<‘and it shall be
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
<<on the day
הַשִּׁשִּׁיHashishi
<<the sixth
וְהֵכִינוּVeheichinu
<<that they shall prepare
אֶתEs
אֲשֶׁרAsher
<<that which
יָבִיאוּ״Yoviu
<<they bring’?
חוֹלChol
<<A weekday
מֵכִיןMeichin
<<prepares
לְשַׁבָּת,Leshabbos
<<for Shabbos,
וְחוֹלVechol
<<and a weekday
מֵכִיןMeichin
<<prepares
לְיוֹםLeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<for Yom Tov;
וְאֵיןVeein
<<but not
יוֹםYom
טוֹבTov
<<does Yom Tov
מֵכִיןMeichin
<<prepare
לְשַׁבָּת,Leshabbos
<<for Shabbos,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<nor
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<does Shabbos
מְכִינָהMechino
<<prepare
לְיוֹםLeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<for Yom Tov.
2b:11
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said to him:
אֶלָּאEllo
<<Rather,
מֵעַתָּה,Mei'atto
<<if so,
יוֹםYom
טוֹבTov
<<a Yom Tov
בְּעָלְמָאBe'olmo
<<in general
תִּשְׁתְּרֵי!Tishtrei
<<should be permitted!
גְּזֵרָהGezeiro
<<A decree
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because of
יוֹםYom
טוֹבTov
<<a Yom Tov
אַחַרAchar
<<after
הַשַּׁבָּת.Hashabbos
<<Shabbos.
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<A Shabbos
דְּעָלְמָאDe'olmo
<<in general
תִּשְׁתְּרֵי!Tishtrei
<<should be permitted!
גְּזֵרָהGezeiro
<<A decree
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because of
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<a Shabbos
אַחַרAchar
<<after
יוֹםYom
טוֹב.Tov
<<Yom Tov.
2b:12
וּמִיVmi
And do
גָּזְרִינַן?Gozrinan
<<we decree?
וְהָאVeho
תַּנְיָא:Tanyo
<<But it is taught:
הַשּׁוֹחֵטHashocheit
<<one who slaughters
אֶתEs
הַתַּרְנְגוֹלֶתHattarngoles
<<a hen
וּמָצָאVmotzo
<<and found
בָּהּBoh
<<in it
בֵּיצִיםBeitzim
<<eggs
גְּמוּרוֹתGemuros
<<fully formed —
מוּתָּרוֹתMuttoros
<<they are permitted
לְאָכְלָןLeochlon
<<to eat them
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.
וְאִםVeim
<<And if
אִיתָאIso
<<it were so,
לִיגְזַרLigzar
<<let us decree
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because of
הָנָךְHonoch
<<those
דְּמִתְיַלְּדָןDemisyalledon
<<that are laid
בְּיוֹמֵיהֶן!Beyomeihen
<<on their day!
2b:13
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
He said to him:
בֵּיצִיםBeitzim
<<eggs
גְּמוּרוֹתGemuros
<<fully formed
בִּמְעֵיBimei
<<in the innards of
אִמָּןImmon
<<their mother
מִילְּתָאMilleso
<<a matter
דְלָאDelo
<<that does not
שְׁכִיחָאShechicho
<<commonly occur
הִיא,Hi
<<is it,
וּמִילְּתָאVmilleso
<<and a matter
דְלָאDelo
<<that does not
שְׁכִיחָאShechicho
<<commonly occur,
לָאLo
<<not
גְּזַרוּGezaru
<<did decree
בַּהּBah
<<about it
רַבָּנַן.Rabbonan
<<the Rabbis.
2b:14
רַבRav
יוֹסֵףYoseif
Rav Yosef
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
גְּזֵרָהGezeiro
<<it is a decree
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because of
פֵּרוֹתPeiros
<<fruits
הַנּוֹשְׁרִין.Hannosherin
<<that fall [from the tree].
2b:15
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said to him:
פֵּרוֹתPeiros
<<fruits
הַנּוֹשְׁרִיןHannosherin
<<that fall —
טַעְמָאTamo
<<the reason
מַאיMay
<<is what?