מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 26a · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
26a:1
אִםIm
if
יֵשׁYeish
בּוֹBo
<<it has
מוּםMum
<<a blemish,
יַעֲלֶהYa'ale
<<he may raise it
וְיִשְׁחוֹט,Veyishchot
<<and slaughter [it];
וְאִםVeim
לָאוLov
<<and if not,
לֹאLo
<<he may not
יִשְׁחוֹט.Yishchot
<<slaughter [it].
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<Rabbi Shimon
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
כֹּלKol
<<any
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
<<that is not
מוּמוֹMumo
<<its blemish
נִיכָּרNikkor
<<recognizable
מִבְּעוֹדMibbeod
יוֹם,Yom
<<while it was still day [before Yom Tov],
אֵיןEin
<<is not
זֶהZe
<<this
מִןMin
<<of
הַמּוּכָןHammuchon
<<what is prepared.
26a:2
גְּמָ׳Gemara
GEMARA:
בְּמַאיBemay
<<About what
קָאKo
מִפַּלְגִי?Mippalgi
<<do they disagree?
אִיI
נֵימָאNeimo
<<If we say
בְּרוֹאִיןBeroin
<<about examining
מוּמִיןMumin
<<blemishes
קָמִפַּלְגִי,Komippalgi
<<they disagree,
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<that Rabbi Yehuda
סָבַר:Sovar
<<holds:
רוֹאִיןRoin
<<one may examine
מוּמִיןMumin
<<blemishes
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov,
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<and Rabbi Shimon
סָבַר:Sovar
<<holds:
אֵיןEin
רוֹאִיןRoin
<<one may not examine
מוּמִיןMumin
<<blemishes
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov —
וְלִפַּלְגוּVelippalgu
<<then let them disagree
בְּרוֹאִיןBeroin
<<about examining
מוּמִיןMumin
<<blemishes
דְּעָלְמָא!De'olmo
<<in general!
26a:3
בְּכוֹרBechor
A firstborn
שֶׁנָּפַלShennofal
<<that fell
לַבּוֹרLabbor
<<into a pit
אִצְטְרִיכָאItztricho
לֵיהּ,Leih
<<was necessary for him;
סָלְקָאSolko
דַּעְתָּךְDatoch
אָמֵינָא:Omeino
<<it might enter your mind to say:
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because of
צַעַרTza'ar
<<the suffering of
בַּעֲלֵיBa'alei
חַיִּיםChayyim
<<animals,
לַעֲרֵיםLa'areim
<<let him use a ruse
וְלַסְּקֵיהּVelassekeih
<<and raise it,
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוֹשֻׁעַYehoshua
<<like Rabbi Yehoshua;
קָאKo
מַשְׁמַעMashma
לַן.Lan
<<it teaches us [otherwise].
26a:4
אִיI
הָכִי,Hochi
If so,
״לֹאLo
<<“he may not
יִשְׁחוֹט״?Yishchot
<<slaughter”?
״לֹאLo
<<“He may not
יַעֲלֶהYa'ale
<<raise
וְיִשְׁחוֹט״Veyishchot
<<and slaughter”
מִבְּעֵיMibbe'ei
לֵיהּ!Leih
<<it should have said!
לָאLo
צְרִיכָאTzericho
<<It is necessary only
דַּעֲבַרDa'avar
<<where he transgressed
וְאַסְּקֵיהּ,Veassekeih
<<and raised it;
סָלְקָאSolko
דַּעְתָּךְDatoch
אָמֵינָא:Omeino
<<it might enter your mind to say:
לִשְׁחֲטֵיהּ,Lishchateih
<<let him slaughter it;
קָאKo
מַשְׁמַעMashma
לַן.Lan
<<it teaches us [otherwise].
26a:5
לִשְׁחֲטֵיהּ?!Lishchateih
Let him slaughter it?!
הָאHo
<<But
תָּםTom
הוּא!Hu
<<it is unblemished!
לָאLo
צְרִיכָא,Tzericho
<<It is necessary only
דִּנְפַלDinfal
<<where there occurred
בֵּיהּBeih
<<in it
מוּמָא.Mumo
<<a blemish.
וְהָאVeho
<<But
מוּקְצֶהMuketze
הוּא!Hu
<<it is muktzeh!
26a:6
אֶלָּא:Ello
Rather:
דִּנְפַלDinfal
<<where there occurred
בֵּיהּBeih
<<in it
מוּםMum
עוֹבֵרOveir
<<a temporary blemish
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹב,Tov
<<from the eve of Yom Tov,
וְהַשְׁתָּאVehashto
<<and now
הֲוָהHavo
לֵיהּLeih
<<it has become
מוּםMum
קָבוּעַ.Kovua
<<a permanent blemish.
מַהוּMahu
דְּתֵימָא:Deseimo
<<Lest you say:
דְּדַעְתֵּיהּDedateih
<<that his mind is
עִלָּוֵיהּ,Illoveih
<<on it,
וְנִשְׁחֲטֵיהּ,Venishchateih
<<and let him slaughter it;
קָאKo
מַשְׁמַעMashma
לַן.Lan
<<it teaches us [otherwise].
26a:7
תָּנוּTonu
רַבָּנַן:Rabbonan
The Rabbis taught:
בְּכוֹרBechor
תָּםTom
<<an unblemished firstborn
שֶׁנָּפַלShennofal
<<that fell
לַבּוֹר,Labbor
<<into a pit —
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
הַנָּשִׂיאHannosi
<<Rabbi Yehuda HaNasi
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
יֵרֵדYeireid
<<let go down
מוּמְחֶהMumeche
<<an expert
וְיִרְאֶה,Veyire
<<and see;
אִםIm
<<if
יֵשׁYeish
בּוֹBo
<<it has
מוּםMum
<<a blemish,
יַעֲלֶהYa'ale
<<he may raise it
וְיִשְׁחוֹט,Veyishchot
<<and slaughter [it];
וְאִםVeim
לָאוLov
<<and if not,
לֹאLo
<<he may not
יִשְׁחוֹט.Yishchot
<<slaughter [it].
אָמַרOmar
לוֹLo
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
בֶּןBen
מְנַסְיָא:Menasyo
<<Rabbi Shimon ben Menasya said to him:
הֲרֵיHarei
<<but
אָמְרוּOmru
<<they said:
אֵיןEin
רוֹאִיןRoin
<<one may not examine
מוּמִיןMumin
<<blemishes
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.
כֵּיצַד?Keitzad
<<How so?
נוֹלַדNolad
<<If there arose
בּוֹBo
<<in it
מוּםMum
<<a blemish
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on the eve of Yom Tov,
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מְבַקְּרִיןMevakkerin
<<examine
אוֹתוֹOso
<<it
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov;
נוֹלַדNolad
<<if there arose
בּוֹBo
<<in it
מוּםMum
<<a blemish