מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 27a · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
27a:1
גָּמַרGomar
Once completed
בִּשּׁוּלַיְיהוּBishulayyhu
<<their cooking,
חֲזוּChazu
לְהוּ.Lehu
<<they are fit [again].
27a:2
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said to him:
וּלְטַעְמָיךְ,Vltamoych
<<And according to your reasoning,
תִּקְשֵׁיTikshei
לָךְLoch
<<let it be difficult for you
קְדֵרוֹתKedeiros
<<pots
דְּעָלְמָא,De'olmo
<<in general,
דְּהָאDeho
<<for
סְתָםSesom
<<ordinary
קְדֵרוֹתKedeiros
<<pots
דְּעָלְמָאDe'olmo
<<of the world
בֵּיןBein
הַשְּׁמָשׁוֹתHashemoshos
<<at twilight
רוֹתְחוֹתRosechos
הֵן,Hein
<<are boiling,
וּלְאוּרְתָּאVluretto
<<and at night
אָכְלִינַןOchlinan
<<we eat
מִינַּיְיהוּ!Minnayyhu
<<from them!
27a:3
אֶלָּאEllo
Rather,
גְּמָרוֹGemoro
<<its completion
בִּידֵיBidei
אָדָםOdom
<<by human hands
לָאLo
קָאKo
מִבַּעְיָאMibbayo
לַן.Lan
<<is not a question for us;
כִּיKi
קָאKo
מִבַּעְיָאMibbayo
לַןLan
<<where it is a question for us is
גְּמָרוֹGemoro
<<its completion
בִּידֵיBidei
שָׁמַיִם.Shomayim
<<by the hands of Heaven.
27a:4
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
נְשִׂיאָהNesio
Rabbi Yehuda Nesia
הֲוָהHavo
לֵיהּLeih
<<had
הָהוּאHohu
<<a certain
בּוּכְרָא.Buchero
<<firstborn.
שַׁדְּרֵיהּShaddereih
<<He sent it
לְקַמֵּיהּLekammeih
<<before
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
אַמֵּי,Ammei
<<Rabbi Ami;
סְבַרSevar
<<he thought
דְּלָאDelo
<<not
לְמֶחְזְיֵיהּ.Lemechzyeih
<<to examine it.
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
רַבִּיRabbi
זְרִיקָאZeriko
<<Rabbi Zerika said to him,
וְאִיתֵּימָאVeitteimo
<<and some say
רַבִּיRabbi
יִרְמְיָה:Yirmyo
<<Rabbi Yirmeya:
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<and Rabbi Shimon —
הֲלָכָהHalocho
<<the halacha is
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוּדָה.Yehudo
<<like Rabbi Yehuda.
הֲדַרHadar
<<Again
שַׁדְּרֵיהּShaddereih
<<he sent it
לְקַמֵּיהּLekammeih
<<before
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
יִצְחָקYitzchok
נַפָּחָא,Nappocho
<<Rabbi Yitzchak Nappacha;
סְבַרSevar
<<he thought
דְּלָאDelo
<<not
לְמֶחְזְיֵיהּ.Lemechzyeih
<<to examine it.
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
רַבִּיRabbi
יִרְמְיָהYirmyo
<<Rabbi Yirmeya said to him,
וְאִיתֵּימָאVeitteimo
<<and some say
רַבִּיRabbi
זְרִיקָא:Zeriko
<<Rabbi Zerika:
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<and Rabbi Shimon —
הֲלָכָהHalocho
<<the halacha is
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוּדָה.Yehudo
<<like Rabbi Yehuda.
27a:5
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
רַבִּיRabbi
אַבָּא:Abbo
Rabbi Abba said to him:
מַאיMay
טַעְמָאTamo
<<why
לָאLo
<<not
שְׁבַקְתִּינְהוּShevaktinhu
<<did you let
לְרַבָּנַןLerabbonan
<<the Rabbis
לְמֶעְבַּדLemebad
<<act
עוֹבָדָאOvodo
<<in practice
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן?Shimon
<<like Rabbi Shimon?
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<He said to him:
וְאַתְּVeatte
<<And you,
מָהMo
<<what
בִּידָךְ?Bidoch
<<is in your hand?
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ,Leih
<<He said to him:
הָכִיHochi
<<thus
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
זֵירָא:Zeiro
<<Rabbi Zeira said:
הֲלָכָהHalocho
<<the halacha is
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן.Shimon
<<like Rabbi Shimon.
27a:6
אֲמַרAmar
Said
מַאןMan
דְּהוּא:Dehu
<<someone:
אֶזְכֵּיEzkei
<<may I merit
וְאֶסַּקVeessak
<<and go up
לְהָתָם,Lehosom
<<there,
וְאֶגְמְרַהּVeegmrah
<<and learn
לִשְׁמַעְתָּאLishmato
<<the teaching
מִפּוּמֵּיהּMippummeih
<<from the mouth
דְּמָרַהּ.Demorah
<<of its master.
כִּיKi
<<When
סָלֵיקSoleik
<<he went up
לְהָתָם,Lehosom
<<there,
אַשְׁכְּחֵיהּAshkcheih
<<he found
לְרַבִּיLerabbi
זֵירָא,Zeiro
<<Rabbi Zeira;
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<he said to him:
אֲמַרAmar
<<did say
מָרMor
<<the master:
הֲלָכָהHalocho
<<the halacha is
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן?Shimon
<<like Rabbi Shimon?
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<He said to him:
לָא,Lo
<<No;
אֲנָאAno
<<I
״מִסְתַּבְּרָא״Mistabbero
<<“it stands to reason”
אֲמַרִי.Amari
<<said.
27a:7
מִדְּקָתָנֵיMiddekosonei
Since it teaches
בְּמַתְנִיתִין:Bemasnisin
<<in our Mishnah:
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<Rabbi Shimon
אוֹמֵרOmeir
<<says:
כֹּלKol
<<any
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
<<that is not
מוּמוֹMumo
<<its blemish
נִיכָּרNikkor
<<recognizable
מִבְּעוֹדMibbeod
יוֹםYom
<<while it was still day [before Yom Tov],
אֵיןEin
<<is not
זֶהZe
<<this
מִןMin
<<of
הַמּוּכָן,Hammuchon
<<what is prepared,
וְקָתָנֵיVekosonei
לַהּLah
<<and it teaches it
בְּבָרַיְיתָאBevorayyso
<<in the Baraisa
בִּלְשׁוֹןBilshon
<<in the language of
חֲכָמִיםChachomim
<<the Sages —
שְׁמַעShema
מִינַּהּMinnah
<<learn from it:
מִסְתַּבְּרָאMistabbero
<<it stands to reason
כְּווֹתֵיהּ.Kevoseih
<<like him.
27a:8
מַאיMay
הָוֵיHovei
עֲלַהּ?Alah
What came of it?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יוֹסֵף:Yoseif
<<Rav Yosef said:
תָּאTo
שְׁמַע,Shema
<<Come and hear
דְּתַלְיָאDesalyo
<<what is hung
בְּאַשְׁלֵיBeashlei
<<on ropes
רַבְרְבֵי.Ravrvei
<<great:
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
בֶּןBen
פַּזִּיPazzi
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוֹשֻׁעַYehoshua
בֶּןBen
לֵוִיLeivi
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵיYosei
בֶּןBen
שָׁאוּלShoul
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
<<for Rabbi Shimon ben Pazi said in the name of Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi in the name of Rabbi Yosei ben Shaul in the name of Rebbi
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<in the name of
קְהָלָאKeholo
קַדִּישָׁאKaddisho
<<the holy congregation
דְּבִירוּשָׁלַיִם:Devirusholayim
<<of Jerusalem:
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<Rabbi Shimon
וַחֲבֵרָיוVachaveiroyv
<<and his colleagues
אָמְרוּOmru
<<said:
הֲלָכָהHalocho
<<the halacha is
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
מֵאִיר.Meiir
<<like Rabbi Meir.
27a:9
אָמְרוּ?Omru
They said?
וְהָאVeho
<<But
אִינְהוּInhu
<<they
קַשִּׁישֵׁיKashishei
<<are older
מִנֵּיהּMinneih
<<than him
טוּבָא!Tuvo
<<by much!
אֶלָּא:Ello
<<Rather:
בְּשִׁיטַתBeshitas
<<according to the approach of
רַבִּיRabbi
מֵאִירMeiir
<<Rabbi Meir
אֲמָרוּהָ.Amoruho
<<they said it.
27a:10
דִּתְנַן:Disnan
As we learned:
הַשּׁוֹחֵטHashocheit
<<one who slaughters
אֶתEs
הַבְּכוֹרHabbechor
<<the firstborn
וְאַחַרVeachar
כָּךְKoch
<<and afterward
הֶרְאָהHero
<<showed
אֶתEs
מוּמוֹMumo
<<its blemish —
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda
מַתִּיר.Mattir
<<permits;
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
מֵאִירMeiir
<<and Rabbi Meir
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
הוֹאִילHoil
<<since
וְנִשְׁחַטVenishchat
<<it was slaughtered
שֶׁלֹּאShello
עַלAl
פִּיPi
<<not by the word of
מוּמְחֶהMumeche
<<an expert,
אָסוּר.Osur
<<it is prohibited.
אַלְמָאAlmo
<<Evidently
קָסָבַרKosovar
<<holds
רַבִּיRabbi
מֵאִיר:Meiir
<<Rabbi Meir:
רְאִיַּיתReiyyays
<<the examination of
בְּכוֹרBechor
<<a firstborn
לָאוLov
<<is not
כִּרְאִיַּיתKiriyyays
<<like the examination of
טְרֵפָה,Tereifo
<<a treifa;
רְאִיַּיתReiyyays
<<the examination of
בְּכוֹרBechor
<<a firstborn
מֵחַיִּים,Meichayyim
<<is while alive,
רְאִיַּיתReiyyays
<<the examination of
טְרֵפָהTereifo
<<a treifa
לְאַחַרLeachar
שְׁחִיטָה.Shechito
<<after slaughter.
27a:11
וּמִינַּהּ:Vminnah
And from it:
רְאִיַּיתReiyyays
<<the examination of
טְרֵפָהTereifo
<<a treifa,
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov;
רְאִיַּיתReiyyays
<<the examination of
בְּכוֹרBechor
<<a firstborn,
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on the eve of Yom Tov.
27a:12
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said to him:
אַטּוּAttu
<<is it so that
הָתָם,Hosom
<<there
בְּרוֹאִיןBeroin
<<about examining
מוּמִיןMumin
<<blemishes
פְּלִיגִי?Peligi
<<they disagree?
בִּקְנָסָאBiknoso
<<About a penalty
פְּלִיגִי.Peligi
<<they disagree,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
<<as said
רַבָּהRabbo
בַּרBar
בַּרBar
חָנָהChono
<<Rabba bar bar Chana,
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָן:Yochonon
<<Rabbi Yochanan said:
בְּדוּקִּיןBedukkin
<<with membranes
שֶׁבָּעַיִןShebbo'ayin
<<of the eye
כּוּלֵּיKullei
עָלְמָאOlmo
<<everyone
לָאLo
פְּלִיגִיPeligi
<<agrees
דְּאָסוּר,Deosur
<<that it is prohibited,
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because
דְּמִשְׁתַּנִּין.Demishtannin
<<they change.
27a:13
כִּיKi
Where
פְּלִיגִיPeligi
<<they disagree is
בְּמוּמִיןBemumin
<<with blemishes
שֶׁבַּגּוּף,Shebbagguf
<<of the body.
רַבִּיRabbi
מֵאִירMeiir
<<Rabbi Meir
סָבַר:Sovar
<<holds:
גָּזְרִינַןGozrinan
<<we decree
מוּמִיןMumin
<<blemishes
שֶׁבַּגּוּףShebbagguf
<<of the body
אַטּוּAttu
<<because of
מוּמִיןMumin
<<blemishes
שֶׁבָּעַיִן.Shebbo'ayin
<<of the eye;
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<and Rabbi Yehuda
סָבַר:Sovar
<<holds:
לָאLo
<<we do not
גָּזְרִינַן.Gozrinan
<<decree.
27a:14
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
נַחְמָןNachmon
בַּרBar
יִצְחָק:Yitzchok
Rav Nachman bar Yitzchak said:
מַתְנִיתִיןMasnisin
<<our Mishnah
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
דַּיְקָא,Dayko
<<is precise [so],
דְּקָתָנֵי:Dekosonei
<<for it teaches:
רַבִּיRabbi
מֵאִירMeiir
<<Rabbi Meir
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
הוֹאִילHoil
<<since
וְנִשְׁחַטVenishchat
<<it was slaughtered
שֶׁלֹּאShello
עַלAl
פִּיPi
<<not by the word of
מוּמְחֶהMumeche
<<an expert,
אָסוּר.Osur
<<it is prohibited.
שְׁמַעShema
מִינַּהּ:Minnah
<<Learn from it:
קְנָסָאKenoso
<<a penalty
הוּאHu
<<it is
דְּקָאDeko
קָנֵיס,Koneis
<<that he imposes.
שְׁמַעShema
מִינַּהּ.Minnah
<<Learn from it.
27a:15
אַמֵּיAmmei
וַרְדִּינָאָהVardinoo
Ami of Vardina
חָזֵיChozei
<<examined
בּוּכְרָאBuchero
<<the firstborns
דְּבֵיDevei
נְשִׂיאָהNesio
<<of the house of the Nasi
הֲוָה.Havo
<<he was [the one].
בְּיוֹמָאBeyomo
טָבָאTovo
<<On Yom Tov
לָאLo
<<not
הֲוָהHavo
<<would he
חָזֵי.Chozei
<<examine.
אֲתוֹAso
<<They came
וַאֲמַרוּVaamaru
<<and said [it]
לֵיהּLeih
<<to
לְרַבִּיLerabbi
אַמֵּי,Ammei
<<Rabbi Ami;
אֲמַרAmar
לְהוּ:Lehu
<<he said to them:
שַׁפִּירShappir
<<well
קָאKo
עָבֵידOveid
<<he does
דְּלָאDelo
<<that he does not
חָזֵי.Chozei
<<examine.
אִינִי?Ini
<<Is that so?
וְהָאVeho
<<But
רַבִּיRabbi
אַמֵּיAmmei
<<Rabbi Ami
גּוּפֵיהּGufeih
<<himself
חָזֵי!Chozei
<<examined!
רַבִּיRabbi
אַמֵּיAmmei
<<Rabbi Ami,
כִּיKi
<<when
חָזֵיChozei
<<he examined,
מֵאֶתְמוֹלMeiesmol
<<from yesterday
הֲוָהHavo
<<he would
חָזֵי,Chozei
<<examine,