מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 18b · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
18b:1
בַּשָּׁרָב,Bashorov
in the heat,
וְרוֹחֵץVerocheitz
<<and bathes
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
בְּמֵיBemei
<<in water of
מִשְׁרָה.Mishro
<<soaking [flax].
18b:2
תִּינַחTinach
That works for
בִּימוֹתBimos
הַחַמָּה,Hachammo
<<the summer;
בִּימוֹתBimos
הַגְּשָׁמִיםHaggeshomim
<<in the rainy season,
מַאיMay
<<what
אִיכָּאIkko
<<is there
לְמֵימַר?Lemeimar
<<to say?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
נַחְמָןNachmon
בַּרBar
יִצְחָק:Yitzchok
<<Rav Nachman bar Yitzchak said:
פְּעָמִיםPe'omim
<<at times
שֶׁאָדָםSheodom
<<that a person
בָּאBo
<<comes
מִןMin
הַשָּׂדֶהHassode
<<from the field
מְלוּכְלָךְMelucheloch
<<soiled
בְּטִיטBetit
<<with mud
וּבְצוֹאָה,Vvtzoo
<<and excrement,
וְרוֹחֵץVerocheitz
<<and bathes
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
בִּימוֹתBimos
הַגְּשָׁמִים.Haggeshomim
<<in the rainy season.
18b:3
תִּינַחTinach
That works for
בְּשַׁבָּת,Beshabbos
<<Shabbos;
בְּיוֹםBeyom
הַכִּפּוּרִיםHakkippurim
<<on Yom Kippur,
מַאיMay
<<what
אִיכָּאIkko
<<is there
לְמֵימַר?Lemeimar
<<to say?
18b:4
אָמַרOmar
רָבָא:Rovo
Rava said:
מִיMi
<<is
אִיכָּאIkko
<<there
מִידֵּיMiddei
<<anything
דִּבְשַׁבָּתDivshabbos
<<that on Shabbos
שְׁרֵיSherei
<<is permitted
וּבְיוֹםVvyom
הַכִּפּוּרִיםHakkippurim
<<and on Yom Kippur
אָסוּר?Osur
<<is prohibited?
אֶלָּאEllo
<<Rather,
הוֹאִילHoil
<<since
וּבְשַׁבָּתVvshabbos
<<on Shabbos
שְׁרֵיSherei
<<it is permitted,
בְּיוֹםBeyom
הַכִּפּוּרִיםHakkippurim
<<on Yom Kippur
נָמֵיNomei
<<too
שְׁרֵי.Sherei
<<it is permitted.
18b:5
וּמִיVmi
And does
אִיתIs
לֵיהּLeih
<<hold
לְרָבָאLerovo
<<Rava
״הוֹאִיל״?Hoil
<<[of] ‘since’?
וְהָתְנַן:Vehosnan
<<But we learned:
הַחוֹשֵׁשׁHachosheish
<<one who has pain
בְּשִׁינָּיוBeshinnoyv
<<in his teeth
לֹאLo
<<may not
יְגַמֵּעַYegammeia
<<sip
בָּהֶןBohen
<<through them
אֶתEs
הַחוֹמֶץ,Hachometz
<<vinegar,
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
מְטַבֵּלMetabbeil
<<dips [his bread]
הוּאHu
<<he
כְּדַרְכּוֹ,Kedarko
<<in his usual way,
וְאִםVeim
<<and if
נִתְרַפֵּאNisrappei
<<he is healed,
נִתְרַפֵּא.Nisrappei
<<he is healed.
וְרָמֵינַןVeromeinan
<<And we raised a contradiction
עֲלַהּ:Alah
<<to it:
לֹאLo
<<one may not
יְגַמֵּעַYegammeia
<<sip
וּפוֹלֵט,Vfoleit
<<and spit out,
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
מְגַמֵּעַMegammeia
<<one may sip
וּבוֹלֵעַ!Vvoleia
<<and swallow!
18b:6
וַאֲמַרVaamar
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
And Abaye said:
כִּיKi
<<when
תְּנַןTenan
<<we learned
נָמֵיNomei
<<also
מַתְנִיתִין,Masnisin
<<our Mishnah,
מְגַמֵּעַMegammeia
<<sipping
וּפוֹלֵטVfoleit
<<and spitting out
תְּנַן.Tenan
<<we learned.
וְרָבָאVerovo
<<And Rava
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
תֵּימָאTeimo
<<you may even say
מְגַמֵּעַMegammeia
<<sipping
וּבוֹלֵעַ,Vvoleia
<<and swallowing,
וְלָאVelo
קַשְׁיָא:Kashyo
<<and it is not a difficulty:
כָּאןKon
<<here,
קוֹדֶםKodem
<<before
טִבּוּל,Tibbul
<<dipping;
כָּאןKon
<<there,
לְאַחַרLeachar
<<after
טִבּוּל.Tibbul
<<dipping.
18b:7
וְאִםVeim
אִיתָא,Iso
And if it were so,
נֵימָא:Neimo
<<let us say:
הוֹאִילHoil
<<since
וְקוֹדֶםVekodem
<<before
טִבּוּלTibbul
<<dipping
שְׁרֵיSherei
<<it is permitted,
לְאַחַרLeachar
<<after
טִבּוּלTibbul
<<dipping
נָמֵיNomei
<<too
שְׁרֵי!Sherei
<<it is permitted!
הֲדַרHadar
בֵּיהּBeih
<<Retracted
רָבָאRovo
<<Rava
מֵהַהִיא.Meihahi
<<from that one.
18b:8
וּמִמַּאיVmimmay
And from where [do we know]
דְּמֵהַהִיאDemeihahi
<<that from that one
הֲדַרHadar
בֵּיהּ,Beih
<<he retracted?
דִּלְמָאDilmo
<<Perhaps
מֵהָאMeiho
<<from this one
הֲדַרHadar
בֵּיהּ?Beih
<<he retracted!
לָאLo
סָלְקָאSolko
דַּעְתָּךְ,Datoch
<<It cannot enter your mind,
דְּתַנְיָא:Desanyo
<<for it is taught:
כׇּלKol
<<all
חַיָּיבֵיChayyoyvei
<<who are obligated in
טְבִילוֹתTevilos
<<immersions
טוֹבְלִיןTovelin
<<immerse
כְּדַרְכָּן,Kedarkon
<<in their usual way,
בֵּיןBein
<<whether
בְּתִשְׁעָהBesisho
בְּאָבBeov
<<on Tisha B'Av
בֵּיןBein
<<or
בְּיוֹםBeyom
הַכִּיפּוּרִים.Hakkippurim
<<on Yom Kippur.
18b:9
וְשָׁוִיןVeshovin
‘And they agree
שֶׁמַּשִּׁיקִיןShemmashikin
<<that one may connect
אֶתEs
הַמַּיִםHammayim
<<the water
בִּכְלִיBichli
<<in a vessel of
אֶבֶןEven
<<stone
וְכוּ׳.…
<<etc.’
מַאיMay
<<What is
״אֲבָלAvol
<<‘but
לֹאLo
<<not
מַטְבִּילִין״?Matbilin
<<immerse’?
אָמַרOmar
שְׁמוּאֵל:Shemueil
<<Shmuel said:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מַטְבִּילִיןMatbilin
<<immerse
אֶתEs
הַכְּלִיHakkeli
<<a vessel
עַלAl
גַּבGav
<<together with
מֵימָיוMeimoyv
<<its water
לְטַהֲרוֹLetaharo
<<to purify it
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.
18b:10
מַנִּיManni
Whose is
מַתְנִיתִין?Masnisin
<<our Mishnah?
לָאLo
<<Not
רַבִּיRabbi
<<Rebbi
וְלָאVelo
<<and not
רַבָּנַן,Rabbonan
<<the Rabbis,
דְּתַנְיָא:Desanyo
<<as it is taught:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מַטְבִּילִיןMatbilin
<<immerse
אֶתEs
הַכְּלִיHakkeli
<<a vessel
עַלAl
גַּבGav
<<together with
מֵימָיוMeimoyv
<<its water
לְטַהֲרוֹ,Letaharo
<<to purify it,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and one may not
מַשִּׁיקִיןMashikin
<<connect
אֶתEs
הַמַּיִםHammayim
<<the water
בִּכְלִיBichli
<<in a vessel of
אֶבֶןEven
<<stone
לְטַהֲרָן,Letaharon
<<to purify it —
דִּבְרֵיDivrei
<<the words of
רַבִּי.Rabbi
<<Rebbi.
וַחֲכָמִיםVachachomim
<<And the Sages
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
מַטְבִּילִיןMatbilin
<<one may immerse
כְּלִיKeli
<<a vessel
עַלAl
גַּבGav
<<together with
מֵימָיוMeimoyv
<<its water
לְטַהֲרוֹ,Letaharo
<<to purify it,
וּמַשִּׁיקִיןVmashikin
<<and connect
אֶתEs
הַמַּיִםHammayim
<<the water
בִּכְלִיBichli
<<in a vessel of
אֶבֶןEven
<<stone
לְטַהֲרָן.Letaharon
<<to purify it.
18b:11
מַנִּי?Manni
Whose is it?
אִיI
<<If
רַבִּיRabbi
<<Rebbi,
קַשְׁיָאKashyo
<<there is a difficulty with
הַשָּׁקָה,Hashoko
<<connecting;
אִיI
<<if
רַבָּנַןRabbonan
<<the Rabbis,
קַשְׁיָאKashyo
<<there is a difficulty with
הַטְבָּלָה!Hatbolo
<<immersing!
18b:12
אִיבָּעֵיתIbbo'eis
אֵימָאEimo
If you wish, say
רַבִּי,Rabbi
<<Rebbi;
אִיבָּעֵיתIbbo'eis
אֵימָאEimo
<<if you wish, say
רַבָּנַן.Rabbonan
<<the Rabbis.
אִיI
בָּעֵיתBo'eis
אֵימָאEimo
<<If you wish, say
רַבִּי:Rabbi
<<Rebbi:
רֵישָׁאReisho
<<the first clause
דְּבָרַיְיתָאDevorayyso
<<of the Baraisa
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<is about Yom Tov,
וְסֵיפָאVeseifo
<<and the latter clause
בְּשַׁבָּת,Beshabbos
<<about Shabbos,
וְכוּלַּהּVechullah
<<and all of
מַתְנִיתִיןMasnisin
<<our Mishnah
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<is about Yom Tov.