מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 19b · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
19b:1
אֲבָלAvol
but
נְדָרִיםNedorim
<<vow offerings
וּנְדָבוֹתVndovos
<<and free-will offerings
דִּבְרֵיDivrei
הַכֹּלHakkol
<<all agree
אֵיןEin
<<are not
קְרֵיבִיןKereivin
<<offered
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.
19b:2
וְהָנֵיVehonei
And these
תַּנָּאֵיTannoei
<<tannaim
כִּיKi
<<are like
הָנֵיHonei
<<those
תַּנָּאֵי,Tannoei
<<tannaim,
דְּתַנְיָא:Desanyo
<<as it is taught:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מְבִיאִיןMeviin
<<bring
תּוֹדָהTodo
<<a thanksgiving offering
בְּחַגBechag
הַמַּצּוֹת,Hammatzos
<<on the festival of Matzos
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<because of
חָמֵץChomeitz
<<the chametz
שֶׁבָּהּ.Shebboh
<<that is in it;
וְלָאVelo
<<and not
בָּעֲצֶרֶתBo'atzeres
<<on Atzeres,
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<because
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<it is
יוֹםYom
טוֹב.Tov
<<Yom Tov;
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
מֵבִיאMeivi
<<may bring
אָדָםOdom
<<a person
תּוֹדָתוֹTodoso
<<his thanksgiving offering
בְּחַגBechag
הַסּוּכּוֹת.Hassukkos
<<on the festival of Sukkos.
19b:3
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
Rabbi Shimon
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
הֲרֵיHarei
הוּאHu
<<behold, it
אוֹמֵרOmeir
<<says:
״בְּחַגBechag
הַמַּצּוֹתHammatzos
<<‘on the festival of Matzos,
וּבְחַגVvchag
הַשָּׁבוּעוֹתHashovuos
<<and on the festival of Shavuos,
וּבְחַגVvchag
הַסֻּכּוֹת״,Hassukkos
<<and on the festival of Sukkos’ —
כֹּלKol
<<anything
שֶׁבָּאShebbo
<<that comes
בְּחַגBechag
הַמַּצּוֹתHammatzos
<<on the festival of Matzos
בָּאBo
<<comes
בְּחַגBechag
הַשָּׁבוּעוֹתHashovuos
<<on the festival of Shavuos
וּבְחַגVvchag
הַסּוּכּוֹת,Hassukkos
<<and on the festival of Sukkos;
וְכֹלVechol
<<and anything
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<that does not
בָּאBo
<<come
בְּחַגBechag
הַמַּצּוֹתHammatzos
<<on the festival of Matzos
אֵינוֹEino
<<does not
בָּאBo
<<come
בְּחַגBechag
הַשָּׁבוּעוֹתHashovuos
<<on the festival of Shavuos
וּבְחַגVvchag
הַסּוּכּוֹת.Hassukkos
<<and on the festival of Sukkos.
רַבִּיRabbi
אֶלְעָזָרElozor
בְּרַבִּיBerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<Rabbi Elazar son of Rabbi Shimon
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
מֵבִיאMeivi
<<may bring
אָדָםOdom
<<a person
תּוֹדָתוֹTodoso
<<his thanksgiving offering
בְּחַגBechag
הַסּוּכּוֹת,Hassukkos
<<on the festival of Sukkos,
וְיוֹצֵאVeyotzei
<<and fulfills
בָּהּBoh
<<with it
יְדֵיYedei
חוֹבָתוֹChovoso
<<his obligation
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<of
שִׂמְחָה,Simcho
<<rejoicing,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<but does not
יוֹצֵאYotzei
<<fulfill
בָּהּBoh
<<with it
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<[the obligation] of
חֲגִיגָה.Chagigo
<<the festival offering.
19b:4
אָמַרOmar
מָר:Mor
The Master said:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מְבִיאִיןMeviin
<<bring
תּוֹדָהTodo
<<a thanksgiving offering
בְּחַגBechag
הַמַּצּוֹתHammatzos
<<on the festival of Matzos
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<because of
חָמֵץChomeitz
<<the chametz
שֶׁבָּהּ.Shebboh
<<that is in it.
פְּשִׁיטָא!Peshito
<<Obviously!
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אַדָּאAddo
<<Rav Ada said
בְּרֵיהּBereih
<<son
דְּרַבDerav
יִצְחָק,Yitzchok
<<of Rav Yitzchak —
וְאָמְרִיVeomri
לַהּLah
<<and some say
רַבRav
שְׁמוּאֵלShemueil
בַּרBar
אַבָּא:Abbo
<<Rav Shmuel bar Abba:
הָכָאHocho
<<here
בְּאַרְבָּעָהBearbo'o
עָשָׂרOsor
<<with the fourteenth [of Nisan]
עָסְקִינַן,Oskinan
<<we are dealing,
וְקָסָבַר:Vekosovar
<<and he holds:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מְבִיאִיןMeviin
<<bring
קָדָשִׁיםKodoshim
<<sacred offerings
לְבֵיתLeveis
הַפְּסוּל.Happesul
<<to a state of disqualification.
19b:5
וְלֹאVelo
‘And not
בָּעֲצֶרֶתBo'atzeres
<<on Atzeres
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<because
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<it is
יוֹםYom
טוֹב.Tov
<<Yom Tov.’
קָסָבַר:Kosovar
<<He holds:
נְדָרִיםNedorim
<<vow offerings
וּנְדָבוֹתVndovos
<<and free-will offerings
אֵיןEin
<<are not
קְרֵיבִיןKereivin
<<offered
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.
19b:6
אֲבָלAvol
‘But
מֵבִיאMeivi
<<may bring
אָדָםOdom
<<a person
תּוֹדָתוֹTodoso
<<his thanksgiving offering
בְּחַגBechag
הַסּוּכּוֹת.Hassukkos
<<on the festival of Sukkos.’
אֵימַת?Eimas
<<When?
אִילֵּימָאIlleimo
<<If you say
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹבTov
<<on Yom Tov
עַצְמוֹAtzmo
<<itself —
וְהָאVeho
<<but
אָמְרַתְּ:Omratte
<<you said:
וְלֹאVelo
<<‘and not
בָּעֲצֶרֶתBo'atzeres
<<on Atzeres
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<because
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<it is
יוֹםYom
טוֹב!Tov
<<Yom Tov’!
אֶלָּאEllo
<<Rather,
בְּחוּלּוֹBechullo
שֶׁלShel
מוֹעֵד.Mo'eid
<<on Chol HaMoed.
19b:7
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
Rabbi Shimon
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
הֲרֵיHarei
הוּאHu
<<behold, it
אוֹמֵרOmeir
<<says:
״בְּחַגBechag
הַמַּצּוֹתHammatzos
<<‘on the festival of Matzos,
וּבְחַגVvchag
הַשָּׁבוּעוֹתHashovuos
<<and on the festival of Shavuos,
וּבְחַגVvchag
הַסּוּכּוֹת״,Hassukkos
<<and on the festival of Sukkos’ —
כׇּלKol
<<anything
שֶׁבָּאShebbo
<<that comes
בְּחַגBechag
הַמַּצּוֹתHammatzos
<<on the festival of Matzos
בָּאBo
<<comes
בְּחַגBechag
הַשָּׁבוּעוֹתHashovuos
<<on the festival of Shavuos
וּבְחַגVvchag
הַסּוּכּוֹת,Hassukkos
<<and on the festival of Sukkos;
וְכׇלVechol
<<and anything
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<that does not
בָּאBo
<<come
בְּחַגBechag
הַמַּצּוֹתHammatzos
<<on the festival of Matzos
אֵינוֹEino
<<does not
בָּאBo
<<come
בְּחַגBechag
הַשָּׁבוּעוֹתHashovuos
<<on the festival of Shavuos
וּבְחַגVvchag
הַסּוּכּוֹת.Hassukkos
<<and on the festival of Sukkos.
מַתְקֵיףMaskeif
לַהּLah
<<Objected to it
רַבִּיRabbi
זֵירָא:Zeiro
<<Rabbi Zeira:
הַשְׁתָּאHashto
<<now,
סַלּוֹתֵיSallosei
מְסַלְּתִינַן,Mesallesinan
<<we remove [them entirely] —
נְדָרִיםNedorim
<<vow offerings
וּנְדָבוֹתVndovos
<<and free-will offerings
מִבַּעְיָא?!Mibbayo
<<need it be said?!
19b:8
אָמַרOmar
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said:
בְּהַקְרָבָהBehakrovo
<<about offering [them],
כּוּלֵּיKullei
עָלְמָאOlmo
<<everyone
לָאLo
<<does not
פְּלִיגִיPeligi
<<disagree
דִּשְׁרֵי.Dishrei
<<that it is permitted.
כִּיKi
<<Where
פְּלִיגִי,Peligi
<<they disagree
לְמֵיקַםLemeikam
<<is to be subject
עֲלֵיהּAleih
<<for it
בְּ״בַלBeval
<<to ‘you shall not
תְּאַחֵר״.Teacheir
<<delay’.
19b:9
תַּנָּאTanno
קַמָּאKammo
The first tanna
סָבַר:Sovar
<<holds:
שָׁלֹשׁSholosh
<<three
רְגָלִיםRegolim
<<pilgrimage festivals
אָמַרOmar
<<said
רַחֲמָנָאRachamono
<<the Merciful One,
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<not
כְּסִדְרָן.Kesidron
<<in their order;
19b:10
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
and Rabbi Shimon
סָבַר:Sovar
<<holds:
כְּסִדְרָןKesidron
<<in their order,
אִין,In
<<yes;
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<not
כְּסִדְרָןKesidron
<<in their order,
לָא.Lo
<<no.
19b:11
רַבִּיRabbi
אֶלְעָזָרElozor
בְּרַבִּיBerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
‘Rabbi Elazar son of Rabbi Shimon
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
מֵבִיאMeivi
<<may bring
אָדָםOdom
<<a person
תּוֹדָתוֹTodoso
<<his thanksgiving offering
בְּחַגBechag
הַסּוּכּוֹת.Hassukkos
<<on the festival of Sukkos.’
אֵימַת?Eimas
<<When?
אִילֵּימָאIlleimo
<<If you say
בְּחוּלּוֹBechullo
שֶׁלShel
מוֹעֵדMo'eid
<<on Chol HaMoed,
הַיְינוּHayynu
<<that is the same as
תַּנָּאTanno
קַמָּא.Kammo
<<the first tanna.
אֶלָּאEllo
<<Rather,
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov,
וְקָסָבַרVekosovar
<<and he holds
נְדָרִיםNedorim
<<vow offerings
וּנְדָבוֹתVndovos
<<and free-will offerings
קְרֵיבִיןKereivin
<<are offered
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.
19b:12
וּמַאיVmay
And what
שְׁנָאSheno
<<is different about
חַגChag
הַסּוּכּוֹתHassukkos
<<the festival of Sukkos
דְּנָקֵט?Denokeit
<<that he mentions it?
רַבִּיRabbi
אֶלְעָזָרElozor
בְּרַבִּיBerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<Rabbi Elazar son of Rabbi Shimon
לְטַעְמֵיהּ,Letameih
<<follows his reasoning,
דְּתַנְיָא,Desanyo
<<as it is taught:
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
<<Rabbi Shimon
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
לֹאLo
<<need not
יֵאָמֵרYeiomeir
<<have been said
״חַגChag
הַסּוּכּוֹת״,Hassukkos
<<‘the festival of Sukkos’,
שֶׁבּוֹShebbo
<<for about it
הַכָּתוּבHakkosuv
<<the verse
מְדַבֵּר.Medabbeir
<<is speaking.
לָמָּהLommo
<<Why
נֶאֱמַרNeemar
<<was it said?
לוֹמַרLomar
<<To say
שֶׁזֶּהShezze
<<that this one
אַחֲרוֹן.Acharon
<<is last.
19b:13
רַבִּיRabbi
אֶלְעָזָרElozor
בְּרַבִּיBerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
Rabbi Elazar son of Rabbi Shimon
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
לוֹמַרLomar
<<to say
שֶׁזֶּהShezze
<<that this one
גּוֹרֵם.Goreim
<<causes [the transgression].
19b:14
וְיוֹצֵאVeyotzei
‘And he fulfills
בָּהּBoh
<<with it
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<[the obligation] of
שִׂמְחָה,Simcho
<<rejoicing,
וְאֵינוֹVeeino
<<but does not
יוֹצֵאYotzei
<<fulfill
בָּהּBoh
<<with it
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<[the obligation] of
חֲגִיגָה.Chagigo
<<the festival offering.’
פְּשִׁיטָא!Peshito
<<Obviously!
דָּבָרDovor
<<An item
שֶׁבְּחוֹבָהShebbechovo
<<that is an obligation
הִיא,Hi
<<it is,
וְכׇלVechol
<<and any
דָּבָרDovor
<<item
שֶׁבְּחוֹבָהShebbechovo
<<that is an obligation
אֵינוֹEino
<<does not
בָּאBo
<<come
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
מִןMin
הַחוּלִּין!Hachullin
<<from non-sacred [funds]!
19b:15
לָאLo
צְרִיכָא,Tzericho
It is necessary only
דְּאַףDeaf
עַלAl
גַּבGav
<<where even though
דְּפָרֵישׁ.Deforeish
<<he specified [so].
19b:16
כְּדִבְעָאKedivo
As asked
מִנֵּיהּMinneih
<<of him
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
בֶּןBen
לָקִישׁLokish
<<Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish
מֵרַבִּיMeirabbi
יוֹחָנָן:Yochonon
<<of Rabbi Yochanan:
הָאוֹמֵרHoomeir
<<one who says:
הֲרֵיHarei
עָלַיOlay
<<‘I take upon myself
תּוֹדָהTodo
<<a thanksgiving offering,
וְאֵצֵאVeeitzei
<<and I will fulfill
בָּהּBoh
<<with it
יְדֵיYedei
חֲגִיגָה,Chagigo
<<the obligation of the festival offering’,
הֲרֵינִיHareini
<<‘I am
נָזִירNozir
<<a nazir