מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 2a · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
Mishnah2a:1
בֵּיצָהBeitzo
An egg
שֶׁנּוֹלְדָהShennoledo
<<that was laid
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov —
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
תֵּאָכֵל,Teiocheil
<<it may be eaten;
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
לֹאLo
<<it may not
תֵּאָכֵל.Teiocheil
<<be eaten.
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
שְׂאוֹרSeor
<<leaven
בְּכַזַּיִתBechazzayis
<<[is prohibited] in the size of an olive,
וְחָמֵץVechomeitz
<<and chametz
בְּכַכּוֹתֶבֶת,Bechakkoseves
<<in the size of a date;
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
זֶהZe
<<this
וְזֶהVeze
<<and that
בְּכַזַּיִת.Bechazzayis
<<in the size of an olive.
2a:2
הַשּׁוֹחֵטHashocheit
One who slaughters
חַיָּהChayyo
<<an undomesticated animal
וָעוֹףVoof
<<or a bird
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov —
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
יַחְפּוֹרYachpor
<<he may dig
בַּדָּקָרBaddokor
<<with a spade
וִיכַסֶּה,Vichasse
<<and cover [the blood];
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
לֹאLo
<<he may not
יִשְׁחוֹטYishchot
<<slaughter
אֶלָּאEllo
אִםIm
כֵּןKein
<<unless
הָיָהHoyo
<<there was
לוֹLo
<<for him
עָפָרOfor
<<earth
מוּכָןMuchon
<<prepared
מִבְּעוֹדMibbeod
יוֹם.Yom
<<while it was still day [before Yom Tov].
וּמוֹדִיםVmodim
<<But they agree
שֶׁאִםSheim
<<that if
שָׁחַט,Shochat
<<he slaughtered,
שֶׁיַּחְפּוֹרSheyyachpor
<<he may dig
בַּדָּקָרBaddokor
<<with a spade
וִיכַסֶּהVichasse
<<and cover,
שֶׁאֵפֶרSheeifer
<<because the ash of
כִּירָהKiro
<<a stove
מוּכָןMuchon
הוּא.Hu
<<is prepared.
2a:3
גְּמָ׳Gemara
GEMARA:
בְּמַאיBemay
<<With what
עָסְקִינַן?Oskinan
<<are we dealing?
אִילֵימָאIleimo
<<If you say
בְּתַרְנְגוֹלֶתBesarngoles
<<with a hen
הָעוֹמֶדֶתHoomedes
<<that stands [designated]
לַאֲכִילָה,Laachilo
<<for eating,
מַאיMay
טַעְמַיְיהוּTamayyhu
<<what is the reason
דְּבֵיתDeveis
הִלֵּל?Hilleil
<<of Beis Hillel?
אוּכְלָאUchelo
<<Food
דְּאִפְּרַתDeipperas
<<that separated [from it]
הוּא!Hu
<<it is!
2a:4
אֶלָּא,Ello
Rather,
בְּתַרְנְגוֹלֶתBesarngoles
<<with a hen
הָעוֹמֶדֶתHoomedes
<<that stands [designated]
לְגַדֵּלLegaddeil
<<to raise
בֵּיצִים.Beitzim
<<eggs.
2a:5
מַאיMay
טַעְמַיְיהוּTamayyhu
What is the reason
דְּבֵיתDeveis
שַׁמַּאי?Shammay
<<of Beis Shammai?
מוּקְצֶהMuketze
<<Muktzeh
הִיא!Hi
<<it is!
וּמַאיVmay
<<And what
קוּשְׁיָא?Kusheyo
<<is the difficulty?
דִּלְמָאDilmo
<<Perhaps
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
לֵיתLeis
לְהוּLehu
<<do not hold of
מוּקְצֶה!Muketze
<<muktzeh!
2a:6
קָאKo
סָלְקָאSolko
דַּעְתִּין:Datin
It enters our mind [to say]:
אֲפִלּוּAfillu
<<even
מַאןMan
<<one who
דְּשָׁרֵיDeshorei
<<permits
בְּמוּקְצֶה,Bemuketze
<<muktzeh,
בְּנוֹלָדBenolod
<<nolad
אָסַר.Osar
<<prohibits.
מַאיMay
טַעְמַיְיהוּTamayyhu
<<What is the reason
דְּבֵיתDeveis
שַׁמַּאי?Shammay
<<of Beis Shammai?
2a:7
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
נַחְמָן:Nachmon
Rav Nachman said:
לְעוֹלָםLeolom
<<actually,
בְּתַרְנְגוֹלֶתBesarngoles
<<with a hen
הָעוֹמֶדֶתHoomedes
<<that stands
לְגַדֵּלLegaddeil
<<to raise
בֵּיצִים,Beitzim
<<eggs;
וּדְאִיתVdis
לֵיהּLeih
<<and one who holds of
מוּקְצֶהMuketze
<<muktzeh
אִיתIs
לֵיהּLeih
<<holds of
נוֹלָד,Nolod
<<nolad,
וּדְלֵיתVdleis
לֵיהּLeih
<<and one who does not hold of
מוּקְצֶהMuketze
<<muktzeh
לֵיתLeis
לֵיהּLeih
<<does not hold of
נוֹלָד.Nolod
<<nolad.
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן,Shimon
<<are like Rabbi Shimon,
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוּדָה.Yehudo
<<like Rabbi Yehuda.
2a:8
וּמִיVmi
And did
אָמַרOmar
<<say
רַבRav
נַחְמָןNachmon
<<Rav Nachman
הָכִי?Hochi
<<so?
וְהָתְנַן:Vehosnan
<<But we learned:
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
מַגְבִּיהִיןMagbihin
<<one may lift
מֵעַלMei'al
<<from
הַשֻּׁלְחָןHashulchon
<<the table
עֲצָמוֹתAtzomos
<<bones
וּקְלִיפִּין,Vklippin
<<and shells;
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
מְסַלֵּקMesalleik
<<one removes
אֶתEs
הַטַּבְלָאHattavlo
<<the board
כּוּלָּהּKulloh
<<entire
וּמְנַעֲרָהּ.Vmna'aroh
<<and shakes it.
2a:9
וְאָמַרVeomar
רַבRav
נַחְמָן:Nachmon
And Rav Nachman said:
אָנוּOnu
<<we
אֵיןEin
לָנוּLonu
<<have nothing
אֶלָּאEllo
<<but
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יְהוּדָה,Yehudo
<<like Rabbi Yehuda,
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן!Shimon
<<like Rabbi Shimon!
2a:10
אָמַרOmar
Can say
לְךָLecho
<<to you
רַבRav
נַחְמָן:Nachmon
<<Rav Nachman:
גַּבֵּיGabbei
<<regarding
שַׁבָּת,Shabbos
<<Shabbos,
דִּסְתַםDissam
<<where taught anonymously
לַןLan
<<for us
תְּנָאTeno
<<the tanna
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן,Shimon
<<like Rabbi Shimon,
דִּתְנַן:Disnan
<<as we learned:
מְחַתְּכִיןMechattechin
<<one may cut
אֶתEs
הַדִּלּוּעִיןHaddillu'in
<<gourds
לִפְנֵיLifnei
<<before
הַבְּהֵמָה,Habbeheimo
<<the animal,
וְאֶתVees
הַנְּבֵלָהHanneveilo
<<and a carcass
לִפְנֵיLifnei
<<before
הַכְּלָבִיםHakkelovim
<<the dogs —
2a:11
מוֹקֵיםMokeim
לָהּLoh
he establishes it
לְבֵיתLeveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<as Beis Hillel
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן.Shimon
<<according to Rabbi Shimon.
אֲבָלAvol
<<But