מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 32a · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
32a:1
הוּאHu
דְּאָמַרDeomar
He is the one who said [it]
כִּיKi
הַאיHay
תַּנָּא,Tanno
<<like this tanna,
דְּתַנְיָא:Desanyo
<<as it is taught:
חוֹתָמוֹתChosomos
<<seals
שֶׁבַּקַּרְקַעShebbakkarka
<<attached to the ground —
מַתִּיר,Mattir
<<he may untie,
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לֹאLo
<<not
מַפְקִיעַMafkia
<<unravel
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
חוֹתֵךְ,Choseiche
<<cut;
אֶחָדEchod
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<whether Shabbos
וְאֶחָדVeechod
יוֹםYom
טוֹב.Tov
<<or Yom Tov.
וְשֶׁבַּכְּלִיVeshebbakkeli
<<And those on a vessel —
בְּשַׁבָּתBeshabbos
<<on Shabbos
מַתִּיר,Mattir
<<he may untie,
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לֹאLo
<<not
מַפְקִיעַMafkia
<<unravel
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
חוֹתֵךְ,Choseiche
<<cut;
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹבTov
<<on Yom Tov
מַתִּירMattir
<<he may untie
וּמַפְקִיעַVmafkia
<<and unravel
וְחוֹתֵךְ.Vechoseiche
<<and cut.
32a:2
תָּרֵצְתְּToreitzette
You have resolved
לָךְLoch
<<for yourself
רֵישָׁא,Reisho
<<the first clause;
אֶלָּאEllo
<<but
סֵיפָאSeifo
<<the latter clause
קַשְׁיָא!Kashyo
<<is difficult!
32a:3
הָאHo
This —
מַנִּיManni
<<whose [view] is it?
רַבִּיRabbi
נְחֶמְיָהNechemyo
<<Rabbi Nechemya
הִיא,Hi
<<it is,
דְּאָמַר:Deomar
<<who said:
כׇּלKol
הַכֵּלִיםHakkeilim
<<all vessels
אֵיןEin
<<are not
נִיטָּלִיןNittolin
<<moved
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
דֶּרֶךְDerech
<<for the purpose of
תַּשְׁמִישָׁן.Tashmishon
<<their use.
32a:4
אִיI
If
רַבִּיRabbi
נְחֶמְיָה,Nechemyo
<<Rabbi Nechemya,
מַאיMay
אִירְיָאIryo
<<why specifically
שַׁבָּת?Shabbos
<<Shabbos?
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<Even
יוֹםYom
טוֹבTov
<<Yom Tov
נָמֵי!Nomei
<<as well!
וְכִיVechi
תֵּימָאTeimo
<<And if you say
שַׁנְיָאShanyo
לֵיהּLeih
<<he distinguishes
לְרַבִּיLerabbi
נְחֶמְיָהNechemyo
<<— Rabbi Nechemya —
בֵּיןBein
<<between
שְׁבוּתShevus
<<a rabbinic prohibition of
שַׁבָּתShabbos
<<Shabbos
לִשְׁבוּתLishvus
<<and a rabbinic prohibition of
יוֹםYom
טוֹב,Tov
<<Yom Tov,
וּמִיVmi
<<but does
שַׁנְיָאShanyo
לֵיהּ?Leih
<<he distinguish?
32a:5
וְהָתָנֵיVehosonei
But isn't it taught
חֲדָא:Chado
<<in one [Baraisa]:
מַסִּיקִיןMassikin
<<one may kindle
בְּכֵלִיםBecheilim
<<with vessels,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<but one may not
מַסִּיקִיןMassikin
<<kindle
בְּשִׁבְרֵיBeshivrei
<<with fragments of
כֵלִים,Cheilim
<<vessels;
וְתַנְיָאVesanyo
<<and it is taught
אִידַּךְ:Iddach
<<in another:
מַסִּיקִיןMassikin
<<one may kindle
בֵּיןBein
<<both
בְּכֵלִיםBecheilim
<<with vessels
בֵּיןBein
<<and
בְּשִׁבְרֵיBeshivrei
<<with fragments of
כֵּלִים,Keilim
<<vessels;
וְתַנְיָאVesanyo
<<and it is taught
אִידַּךְ:Iddach
<<in another:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
מַסִּיקִיןMassikin
<<kindle
לֹאLo
<<neither
בְּכֵלִיםBecheilim
<<with vessels
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
בְּשִׁבְרֵיBeshivrei
<<with fragments of
כֵלִים.Cheilim
<<vessels.
32a:6
וּמְשַׁנֵּי,Vmshannei
And he answers:
לָאLo
קַשְׁיָא:Kashyo
<<It is not a difficulty:
הָאHo
<<this is
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָה,Yehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda,
הָאHo
<<this is
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן,Shimon
<<Rabbi Shimon,
הָאHo
<<this is
רַבִּיRabbi
נְחֶמְיָה!Nechemyo
<<Rabbi Nechemya!
32a:7
תְּרֵיTerei
תַנָּאֵיSannoei
Two tannaim
וְאַלִּיבָּאVeallibbo
<<according to
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
נְחֶמְיָה.Nechemyo
<<Rabbi Nechemya.
Mishnah32a:8
מַתְנִי׳Mishna
MISHNAH:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
פּוֹחֲתִיןPochasin
<<break off
אֶתEs
הַנֵּרHanneir
<<the lamp,
מִפְּנֵיMippenei
<<because
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<he
עוֹשֶׂהOse
<<makes
כֶּלִי,Keli
<<a vessel;
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and one may not
עוֹשִׂיןOsin
<<make
פֶּחָמִיןPechomin
<<charcoal
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<on Yom Tov;
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and one may not
חוֹתְכִיןChosechin
<<cut
אֶתEs
הַפְּתִילָה.Happesilo
<<the wick.
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
חוֹתְכָהּChosechoh
<<he may cut it
בָּאוּר.Bour
<<with fire.
32a:9
גְּמָ׳Gemara
GEMARA:
מַאןMan
תְּנָאTeno
<<Who is the tanna
דִּפְחִיתַתDifchisas
<<that breaking off
נֵרNeir
<<a lamp
מָנָאMono
הוּא?Hu
<<makes a vessel?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יוֹסֵף:Yoseif
<<Rav Yosef said:
רַבִּיRabbi
מֵאִירMeiir
<<Rabbi Meir
הִיא.Hi
<<it is.
דְּתַנְיָא:Desanyo
<<As it is taught:
כְּלִיKeli
חֶרֶס,Cheres
<<an earthenware vessel —
מֵאֵימָתַיMeieimosay
<<from when
מְקַבֵּלMekabbeil
<<does it become susceptible to
טוּמְאָהTumeo
<<impurity?
מִשֶּׁנִּגְמְרָהMishennigmro
<<From when is completed
מְלַאכְתּוֹ,Melachto
<<its manufacture —
דִּבְרֵיDivrei
<<the words of
רַבִּיRabbi
מֵאִיר.Meiir
<<Rabbi Meir.
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוֹשֻׁעַYehoshua
<<Rabbi Yehoshua
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
מִשֶּׁיִּצְרְפוֹMisheyyitzrfo
<<from when he fires it
בַּכִּבְשָׁן.Bakkivshon
<<in the kiln.
32a:10
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said to him:
מִמַּאי?Mimmay
<<From where [do you know]?
דִּלְמָאDilmo
<<Perhaps
עַדAd
כָּאןKon
<<until here
לָאLo
<<does not
קָאָמַרKoomar
<<say
רַבִּיRabbi
מֵאִירMeiir
<<Rabbi Meir
הָתָםHosom
<<there
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
דַּחֲזֵיDachazei
<<because it is fit
לְקַבּוֹלֵיLekabbolei
<<to receive
בֵּיהּBeih
<<in it
מִידֵּי,Middei
<<something;
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
הָכָאHocho
<<here,
לְמַאיLemay
חֲזִי?Chazi
<<what is it fit for?
לְקַבּוֹלֵיLekabbolei
<<To receive
בֵּיהּBeih
<<in it
פְּשִׁיטֵי.Peshitei
<<coins.
32a:11
אִיכָּאIkko
דְּאָמְרִי,Deomri
Some say:
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יוֹסֵף:Yoseif
<<Rav Yosef said:
רַבִּיRabbi
אֱלִיעֶזֶרEli'ezer
בְּרַבִּיBerabbi
צָדוֹקTzodok
<<Rabbi Eliezer, son of Rabbi Tzadok
הִיא,Hi
<<it is.
דִּתְנַן:Disnan
<<As we learned:
אִלְפָּסִיןIlposin
<<pans
חִרָנִיּוֹתChironios
<<of Charan
טְהוֹרוֹתTehoros
<<are pure
בְּאֹהֶלBeohel
<<in a tent of
הַמֵּת,Hammeis
<<a corpse
וּטְמֵאוֹתVtmeios
<<and impure
בְּמַשָּׂאBemasso
<<through carrying by
הַזָּב.Hazzov
<<a zav.
32a:12
רַבִּיRabbi
אֱלִיעֶזֶרEli'ezer
בְּרַבִּיBerabbi
צָדוֹקTzodok
Rabbi Eliezer, son of Rabbi Tzadok
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
אַףAf
<<even
טְהוֹרוֹתTehoros
<<they are pure
בְּמַשָּׂאBemasso
<<through carrying by
הַזָּב,Hazzov
<<a zav,
לְפִיLefi
<<because
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<not
נִגְמְרָהNigmro
<<was completed
מְלַאכְתָּן.Melachton
<<their manufacture.
32a:13
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said to him:
דִּלְמָאDilmo
<<Perhaps
עַדAd
כָּאןKon
<<until here
לָאLo
<<does not
קָאָמַרKoomar
<<say
רַבִּיRabbi
אֱלִיעֶזֶרEli'ezer
בְּרַבִּיBerabbi
צָדוֹקTzodok
<<Rabbi Eliezer, son of Rabbi Tzadok
הָתָם,Hosom
<<there
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
דַּחֲזֵיDachazei
<<because it is fit
לְקַבּוֹלֵיLekabbolei
<<to receive
בֵּיהּBeih
<<in it
מִידֵּי,Middei
<<something;
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
הָכָאHocho
<<here,
לְמַאיLemay
חָזֵי?Chozei
<<what is it fit for?
לְקַבּוֹלֵיLekabbolei
<<To receive
בֵּיהּBeih
<<in it
פְּשִׁיטֵי.Peshitei
<<coins.
32a:14
תָּנוּTonu
רַבָּנַן:Rabbonan
The Rabbis taught:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
פּוֹחֲתִיןPochasin
<<break off
אֶתEs
הַנֵּר,Hanneir
<<the lamp,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and one may not
עוֹשִׂיןOsin
<<make
אִלְפָּסִיןIlposin
<<pans
חִרָנִיּוֹתChironios
<<of Charan
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.
רַבָּןRabbon
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
בֶּןBen
גַּמְלִיאֵלGamlieil
<<Rabban Shimon ben Gamliel
מַתִּירMattir
<<permits
בְּאִלְפָּסִיןBeilposin
<<with pans
חִרָנִיּוֹת.Chironios
<<of Charan.
מַאיMay
<<What are
חִרָנִיּוֹת?Chironios
<<“of Charan”?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יְהוּדָה:Yehudo
<<Rav Yehuda said:
עִרָנִיּוֹת.Ironios
<<“Of the towns.”
מַאיMay
<<What are
עִרָנִיּוֹת?Ironios
<<“of the towns”?
אָמַרOmar
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
<<Abaye said:
צָעֵיTzo'ei
<<small pots
חַקְלָיָיתָא.Chakloyoyso
<<of the field [villagers].
32a:15
וְאֵיןVeein
“And one may not
עוֹשִׂיןOsin
<<make
פֶּחָמִין.Pechomin
<<charcoal.”
פְּשִׁיטָא,Peshito
<<Obviously!
לְמַאיLemay
חָזֵי?Chozei
<<What is it fit for?
תָּנֵיTonei
<<Taught
רַבִּיRabbi
חִיָּיא:Chiyyoy
<<Rabbi Chiya:
לֹאLo
נִצְרְכָהNitzrcho
אֶלָּאEllo
<<it is necessary only
לְמוֹסְרָןLemoseron
<<to give them
לְאוֹלְיָירִיןLeoleyoyrin
<<to bathhouse attendants
לְבוֹLevo
בַּיּוֹם.Bayyom
<<on that same day.
32a:16
וּבוֹVvo
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
And on that same day
מִיMi
שְׁרֵי?Sherei
<<is it permitted?
כִּדְאָמַרKidomar
<<As said
רָבָא:Rovo
<<Rava:
לְהַזִּיעַ,Lehazzia
<<to sweat,
וְקוֹדֶםVekodem
<<and before
גְּזֵרָה.Gezeiro
<<the decree.
הָכָאHocho
נָמֵי:Nomei
<<Here too:
לְהַזִּיעַ,Lehazzia
<<to sweat,
וְקוֹדֶםVekodem
<<and before
גְּזֵרָה.Gezeiro
<<the decree.
32a:17
וְאֵיןVeein
“And one may not
חוֹתְכִיןChosechin
<<cut
אֶתEs
הַפְּתִילָהHappesilo
<<the wick
לִשְׁנַיִם.Lishnayim
<<in two.”
מַאיMay
שְׁנָאSheno
<<What is different
בְּסַכִּיןBesakkin
<<with a knife
דְּלָאDelo
<<that not?