מַסֶּכֶת בֵּיצָה
Beitzah 17b · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
17b:1
וְאִיVei
אִיתָא,Iso
And if it were so,
לִיתְנֵי:Lisnei
<<let it teach:
עָבַרOvar
<<if he transgressed
וְאָפָהVeofo
<<and baked,
מוּתָּר!Muttor
<<it is permitted!
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אַדָּאAddo
בַּרBar
מַתְנָה:Masno
<<Rav Ada bar Masna said:
תַּנָּא,Tanno
<<the tanna
תַּקַּנְתָּאTakkanto
<<a remedy
דְהֶיתֵּרָאDehetteiro
<<that is permitted
קָתָנֵי,Kosonei
<<teaches;
תַּקַּנְתָּאTakkanto
<<a remedy
דְאִסּוּרָאDeissuro
<<that is prohibited
לָאLo
<<he does not
קָתָנֵי.Kosonei
<<teach.
17b:2
תָּאTo
שְׁמַע:Shema
Come and hear:
מִיMi
<<one
שֶׁהִנִּיחַShehinniach
<<who set
עֵירוּבֵיEiruvei
תַבְשִׁילִיןSavshilin
<<an eiruv tavshilin
הֲרֵיHarei
זֶהZe
<<he
אוֹפֶהOfe
<<may bake,
וּמְבַשֵּׁלVmvasheil
<<cook
וּמַטְמִין,Vmatmin
<<and insulate [food];
וְאִםVeim
<<and if
רָצָהRotzo
<<he wishes
לֶאֱכוֹלLeechol
<<to eat
אֶתEs
עֵירוּבוֹEiruvo
<<his eiruv,
הָרְשׁוּתHorshus
<<the choice is
בְּיָדוֹ.Beyodo
<<in his hand.
אֲכָלוֹAcholo
<<If he ate it
עַדAd
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<before
אָפָהOfo
<<he baked,
עַדAd
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<before
הִטְמִיןHitmin
<<he insulated,
הֲרֵיHarei
זֶהZe
<<he
לֹאLo
<<may not
יֹאפֶהYofe
<<bake,
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
יְבַשֵּׁלYevasheil
<<cook,
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
יַטְמִין,Yatmin
<<insulate,
לֹאLo
<<neither
לוֹLo
<<for himself
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
לַאֲחֵרִים.Laacheirim
<<for others;
וְלֹאVelo
<<nor
אֲחֵרִיםAcheirim
<<may others
אוֹפִיןOfin
<<bake
וּמְבַשְּׁלִיןVmvashelin
<<or cook
לוֹ.Lo
<<for him.
17b:3
אֲבָלAvol
But
מְבַשֵּׁלMevasheil
<<cooks
הוּאHu
<<he
לְיוֹםLeyom
טוֹב,Tov
<<for Yom Tov,
וְאִםVeim
<<and if
הוֹתִירHosir
<<he left over,
הוֹתִירHosir
<<it is left over
לַשַּׁבָּת,Lashabbos
<<for Shabbos,
וּבִלְבַדVvilvad
<<provided
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<that he not
יַעֲרִים.Ya'arim
<<use artifice;
וְאִםVeim
<<and if
הֶעֱרִיםHe'erim
<<he used artifice,
אָסוּר!Osur
<<it is prohibited!
17b:4
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אָשֵׁי:Oshei
Rav Ashi said:
הַעֲרָמָהHa'aromo
<<artifice
קָאKo
אָמְרַתְּOmratte
<<you speak of?
שָׁאנֵיShonei
<<Different is
הַעֲרָמָהHa'aromo
<<artifice,
דְּאַחְמִירוּDeachmiru
<<for were stringent
בַּהּBah
<<about it
רַבָּנַןRabbonan
<<the Rabbis
טְפֵיTefei
<<more
מִמֵּזִיד.Mimmeizid
<<than intentional [transgression].
17b:5
רַבRav
נַחְמָןNachmon
בַּרBar
יִצְחָקYitzchok
Rav Nachman bar Yitzchak
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
הָאHo
<<this —
מַנִּיManni
<<whose is it?
חֲנַנְיָהChananyo
<<Chananya
הִיא,Hi
<<it is,
וְאַלִּיבָּאVeallibbo
<<in accordance with
דְּבֵיתDeveis
שַׁמַּאי.Shammay
<<Beis Shammai.
דְּתַנְיָא,Desanyo
<<As it is taught:
חֲנַנְיָהChananyo
<<Chananya
אוֹמֵר,Omeir
<<says:
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
אֵיןEin
<<one may not
אוֹפִיןOfin
<<bake
אֶלָּאEllo
אִםIm
כֵּןKein
<<unless
עֵרֵבEireiv
<<he made an eiruv
בְּפַת,Befas
<<with bread,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and one may not
מְבַשְּׁלִיןMevashelin
<<cook
אֶלָּאEllo
אִםIm
כֵּןKein
<<unless
עֵרֵבEireiv
<<he made an eiruv
בְּתַבְשִׁיל,Besavshil
<<with a cooked dish,
וְאֵיןVeein
<<and one may not
טוֹמְנִיןTomenin
<<insulate
אֶלָּאEllo
אִםIm
כֵּןKein
<<unless
הָיוּHoyu
<<there was
חַמִּיןChammin
<<hot water
טְמוּנִיןTemunin
<<insulated
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹב.Tov
<<from the eve of Yom Tov;
17b:6
ובֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
מְעָרֵבMe'oreiv
<<he makes an eiruv
בְּתַבְשִׁילBesavshil
<<with a cooked dish,
אֶחָד,Echod
<<one,
וְעוֹשֶׂהVeose
<<and does
בּוֹBo
<<with it
כׇּלKol
<<all
צָרְכּוֹ.Tzorko
<<his needs.
17b:7
(תְּנַן:)Tenan
(We learned:)
הַמְעַשֵּׂרHamasseir
<<one who tithes
פֵּירוֹתָיוPeirosoyv
<<his produce
בְּשַׁבָּת,Beshabbos
<<on Shabbos —
בְּשׁוֹגֵגBeshogeig
<<unwittingly,
יֹאכַל,Yochal
<<he may eat;
בְּמֵזִידBemeizid
<<intentionally,
לֹאLo
<<he may not
יֹאכַל.Yochal
<<eat.
לָאLo
צְרִיכָא,Tzericho
<<It is necessary only
דְּאִיתDeis
לֵיהּLeih
<<where he has
פֵּירֵיPeirei
<<produce
אַחֲרִינֵי.Acharinei
<<other.
17b:8
תָּאTo
שְׁמַע:Shema
Come and hear:
הַמַּטְבִּילHammatbil
<<one who immerses
כֵּלָיוKeiloyv
<<his vessels
בַּשַּׁבָּת,Bashabbos
<<on Shabbos —
בְּשׁוֹגֵגBeshogeig
<<unwittingly,
יִשְׁתַּמֵּשׁYishtammeish
<<he may use
בָּהֶן,Bohen
<<them;
בְּמֵזִידBemeizid
<<intentionally,
לֹאLo
<<he may not
יִשְׁתַּמֵּשׁYishtammeish
<<use
בָּהֶן.Bohen
<<them.
17b:9
לָאLo
צְרִיכָא,Tzericho
It is necessary only
דְּאִיתDeis
לֵיהּLeih
<<where he has
מָאנֵיMonei
<<vessels
אַחֲרִינֵי.Acharinei
<<other;
אִיI
נָמֵי,Nomei
<<alternatively,
אֶפְשָׁרEfshor
<<it is possible
בִּשְׁאֵלָה.Bisheilo
<<by borrowing.
17b:10
תָּאTo
שְׁמַע:Shema
Come and hear:
הַמְבַשֵּׁלHamvasheil
<<one who cooks
בְּשַׁבָּת,Beshabbos
<<on Shabbos —
בְּשׁוֹגֵגBeshogeig
<<unwittingly,
יֹאכַל,Yochal
<<he may eat;
בְּמֵזִידBemeizid
<<intentionally,
לֹאLo
<<he may not
יֹאכַל.Yochal
<<eat.
אִסּוּרָאIssuro
<<A prohibition
דְשַׁבָּתDeshabbos
<<of Shabbos
שָׁאנֵי.Shonei
<<is different.
17b:11
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
‘Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
שְׁנֵיShenei
<<two
תַבְשִׁילִין.Savshilin
<<cooked dishes.’
מַתְנִיתִיןMasnisin
<<Our Mishnah
דְּלָאDelo
<<is not
כִּיKi
<<like
הַאיHay
<<this
תַּנָּא,Tanno
<<tanna,
דְּתַנְיָא,Desanyo
<<as it is taught:
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
בֶּןBen
אֶלְעָזָר:Elozor
<<Rabbi Shimon ben Elazar said:
מוֹדִיםModim
<<agree
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
עַלAl
<<regarding
שְׁנֵיShenei
<<two
תַבְשִׁילִיןSavshilin
<<cooked dishes,
שֶׁצָּרִיךְ,Shetzorich
<<that one needs [them];
עַלAl
מָהMo
<<about what
נֶחְלְקוּNechlku
<<did they disagree?
עַלAl
<<About
דָּגDog
<<a fish
וּבֵיצָהVveitzo
<<and an egg
שֶׁעָלָיו,She'oloyv
<<on it,
שֶׁבֵּיתShebbeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<for Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִיםOmerim
<<say:
שְׁנֵיShenei
<<two
תַבְשִׁילִין.Savshilin
<<cooked dishes;
ובֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
תַּבְשִׁילTavshil
<<a cooked dish,
אֶחָד.Echod
<<one.
וְשָׁוִין,Veshovin
<<And they agree
שֶׁאִםSheim
<<that if
פִּרְפֵּרPirpeir
<<he beat
בֵּיצָהBeitzo
<<an egg
וְנָתַןVenosan
<<and put it
לְתוֹךְLesoche
<<into
הַדָּג,Haddog
<<the fish,
אוֹO
<<or
שֶׁרִסֵּקSherisseik
<<he chopped
קַפְלוֹטוֹתKaflotos
<<leeks
וְנָתַןVenosan
<<and put them
לְתוֹךְLesoche
<<into
הַדָּג,Haddog
<<the fish,
שֶׁהֵןShehein
<<that they are
שְׁנֵיShenei
<<two
תַבְשִׁילִין.Savshilin
<<cooked dishes.
17b:12
אָמַרOmar
רָבָא:Rovo
Rava said:
הִלְכְתָאHilchso
<<the halacha is
כְּתַנָּאKesanno
<<like the tanna
דִּידַן,Didan
<<of ours,
וְאַלִּיבָּאVeallibbo
<<in accordance with
דְּבֵיתDeveis
הִלֵּל.Hilleil
<<Beis Hillel.
17b:13
אֲכָלוֹAcholo
‘If he ate it
אוֹO
<<or
שֶׁאָבַדSheovad
<<it was lost,
הֲרֵיHarei
זֶהZe
<<he
לֹאLo
<<may not
יְבַשֵּׁלYevasheil
<<cook
עָלָיוOloyv
<<relying on it
וְכוּ׳.…
<<etc.’
אָמַרOmar
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
<<Abaye said:
נָקְטִינַן,Noktinan
<<we have a tradition:
הִתְחִילHischil
<<if he began
בְּעִיסָּתוֹBe'issoso
<<his dough
וְנֶאֱכַלVeneechal
<<and was eaten
עֵירוּבוֹEiruvo
<<his eiruv,
גּוֹמֵר.Gomeir
<<he may finish.
Mishnah17b:14
מַתְנִי׳Mishna
MISHNAH:
חָלChol
<<If [Yom Tov] occurs
לִהְיוֹתLihyos
<<to be
אַחַרAchar
<<after
הַשַּׁבָּתHashabbos
<<Shabbos,
בֵּיתBeis
שַׁמַּאיShammay
<<Beis Shammai
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
מַטְבִּילִיןMatbilin
<<one immerses
אֶתEs
הַכֹּלHakkol
<<everything
מִלִּפְנֵיMillifnei
<<before
הַשַּׁבָּת.Hashabbos
<<Shabbos;
וּבֵיתVveis
הִלֵּלHilleil
<<and Beis Hillel
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
כֵּלִיםKeilim
<<vessels
מִלִּפְנֵיMillifnei
<<before
הַשַּׁבָּת,Hashabbos
<<Shabbos,
וְאָדָםVeodom
<<and a person
בְּשַׁבָּת.Beshabbos
<<on Shabbos.
17b:15
וְשָׁוִיןVeshovin
And they agree
שֶׁמַּשִּׁיקִיןShemmashikin
<<that one may connect
אֶתEs
הַמַּיִםHammayim
<<the water
בִּכְלִיBichli
<<in a vessel of
אֶבֶןEven
<<stone
לְטַהֲרָן,Letaharon
<<to purify it,
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לֹאLo
<<not
מַטְבִּילִין.Matbilin
<<immerse [it].
וּמַטְבִּילִיןVmatbilin
<<And one may immerse
מִגַּבMiggav
<<from one purpose
לְגַבLegav
<<to another,
וּמֵחֲבוּרָהVmeichavuro
<<and from one group
לַחֲבוּרָה.Lachavuro
<<to another.
17b:16
גְּמָ׳Gemara
GEMARA:
דְּכוּלֵּיDechullei
עָלְמָאOlmo
<<According to all
מִיהַתMihas
<<at least,
כְּלִיKeli
<<a vessel
בְּשַׁבָּתBeshabbos
<<on Shabbos,
לָא.Lo
<<no.
מַאיMay
טַעְמָא?Tamo
<<What is the reason?
אָמַרOmar
רַבָּה:Rabbo
<<Rabba said:
גְּזֵרָהGezeiro
<<a decree