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Vocabulary
7a:1
דְפָחֲיָאDefochayo
that are fertile —
לְמַאן?Leman
<<who [has them]?
יְהַבוּYehavu
<<They gave
לֵיהּLeih
<<him
בֵּיעֵיBei'ei
<<eggs
דִשְׁחוּטָה.Dishchuto
<<of a slaughtered [hen].
אֲתָאAso
<<He came
לְקַמֵּיהּLekammeih
<<before
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
אַמֵּי,Ammei
<<Rabbi Ami;
אֲמַרAmar
לְהוּ:Lehu
<<he said to them:
מִקָּחMikkoch
<<a purchase
טָעוּתTous
<<in error
הוּא,Hu
<<it is,
וְהָדַר.Vehodar
<<and it is returned.
7a:2
פְּשִׁיטָא!Peshito
Obviously!
מַהוּMahu
דְּתֵימָא:Deseimo
<<Lest you say:
הַאיHay
<<this one
לַאֲכִילָהLaachilo
<<for eating
קָאKo
בָּעֵיBo'ei
לְהוּ,Lehu
<<wants them,
וְהַאיVehay
<<and this
דְּקָאָמַרDekoomar
<<that he said
דְּפָחֲיָאDefochayo
<<‘fertile’
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<is because
דִּצְרִיבָן,Ditzrivon
<<they are firm —
לְמַאיLemay
נָפְקָאNofko
מִינַּהּMinnah
<<the practical difference being
לְמִיתְּבָאLemittevo
<<to give
לֵיהּLeih
<<him
בֵּינֵיBeinei
בֵּינֵי,Beinei
<<[a price] in between —
קָאKo
מַשְׁמַעMashma
לַן.Lan
<<it teaches us [otherwise].
7a:3
הָהוּאHohu
A certain one
דַּאֲמַרDaamar
<<who said
לְהוּ:Lehu
<<to them:
בֵּיעֵיBei'ei
<<eggs
דְּדִכְרָאDedichro
<<of a male —
לְמַאן!Leman
<<who [has them]?
בֵּיעֵיBei'ei
<<eggs
דְּדִכְרָאDedichro
<<of a male —
לְמַאן!Leman
<<who [has them]?
יְהַבוּYehavu
<<They gave
לֵיהּLeih
<<him
בֵּיעֵיBei'ei
<<eggs
דְּסָפְנָאDesofno
<<that [a hen] conceived
מֵאַרְעָא.Meiaro
<<from the ground.
אֲתָאAso
<<He came
לְקַמֵּיהּLekammeih
<<before
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
אַמֵּי,Ammei
<<Rabbi Ami;
אֲמַרAmar
לְהוּ:Lehu
<<he said to them:
מִקָּחMikkoch
<<a purchase
טָעוּתTous
<<in error
הוּא,Hu
<<it is,
וַהֲדַר.Vahadar
<<and it is returned.
7a:4
פְּשִׁיטָא!Peshito
Obviously!
מַהוּMahu
דְּתֵימָא:Deseimo
<<Lest you say:
הַאיHay
<<this one
לַאֲכִילָהLaachilo
<<for eating
קָאKo
בָּעֵיBo'ei
לְהוּ,Lehu
<<wants them,
וְהַאיVehay
<<and this
דְּקָאָמַרDekoomar
<<that he said
דְּדִכְרָאDedichro
<<‘of a male’
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<is because
דְּשַׁמִּינָןDeshamminon
<<they are fatter
טְפֵי,Tefei
<<more —
לְמַאיLemay
נָפְקָאNofko
מִינַּהּMinnah
<<the practical difference being
לְמִיתְּבָאLemittevo
<<to give
לֵיהּLeih
<<him
בֵּינֵיBeinei
בֵּינֵי,Beinei
<<[a price] in between —
קָאKo
מַשְׁמַעMashma
לַן.Lan
<<it teaches us [otherwise].
7a:5
וְאִיVei
בָּעֵיתBo'eis
אֵימָא:Eimo
And if you wish, say:
מַאיMay
<<what is
עִםIm
<<‘with
יְצִיאָתָהּYetziosoh
<<its emergence
נִגְמְרָהNigmro
<<it is completed’?
עִםIm
<<With
יְצִיאַתYetzias
<<the emergence of
רוּבָּהּRubboh
<<most of it
נִגְמְרָה,Nigmro
<<it is completed,
וְכִדְרַבִּיVechidrabbi
יוֹחָנָן.Yochonon
<<and in accordance with Rabbi Yochanan,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָן:Yochonon
<<for Rabbi Yochanan said:
בֵּיצָהBeitzo
<<an egg
שֶׁיָּצְאָהSheyyotzo
<<that emerged,
רוּבָּהּRubboh
<<most of it,
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹבTov
<<on the eve of Yom Tov
וְחָזְרָהVechozro
<<and went back —
מוּתֶּרֶתMutteres
<<it is permitted
לְאׇכְלָהLeochlo
<<to eat it
בְּיוֹםBeyom
טוֹב.Tov
<<on Yom Tov.
7a:6
וְאִיכָּאVeikko
דְּאָמַר:Deomar
And some say:
מַאיMay
<<what is
עִםIm
<<‘with
יְצִיאָתָהּYetziosoh
<<its emergence
נִגְמְרָהNigmro
<<it is completed’?
עִםIm
<<With
יְצִיאַתYetzias
<<the emergence of
כּוּלָּהּKulloh
<<all of it
נִגְמְרָה.Nigmro
<<it is completed.
עִםIm
<<With
יְצִיאַתYetzias
<<the emergence of
כּוּלָּהּKulloh
<<all of it,
אִין,In
<<yes;
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
רוּבָּהּRubboh
<<most of it,
לָא.Lo
<<no —
וּלְאַפּוֹקֵיVlappokei
<<to exclude [the view]
מִדְּרַבִּיMidderabbi
יוֹחָנָן.Yochonon
<<of Rabbi Yochanan.
7a:7
גּוּפָא:Gufo
The matter itself:
הַשּׁוֹחֵטHashocheit
<<one who slaughters
אֶתEs
הַתַּרְנְגוֹלֶתHattarngoles
<<a hen
וּמָצָאVmotzo
<<and found
בָּהּBoh
<<in it
בֵּיצִיםBeitzim
<<eggs
גְּמוּרוֹתGemuros
<<fully formed —
מוּתָּרוֹתMuttoros
<<they are permitted
לְאָכְלָןLeochlon
<<to eat them
בְּחָלָב.Becholov
<<with milk.
רַבִּיRabbi
יַעֲקֹבYa'akov
<<Rabbi Yaakov
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
אִםIm
<<if
הָיוּHoyu
<<they were
מְעוֹרוֹתMeoros
<<attached
בְּגִידִיןBegidin
<<by sinews,
אֲסוּרוֹת.Asuros
<<they are prohibited.
7a:8
מַאןMan
Who
תְּנָאTeno
<<taught
לְהָאLeho
<<this
דְּתָנוּDesonu
רַבָּנַן:Rabbonan
<<that the Rabbis taught:
הָאוֹכֵלHoocheil
<<one who eats
מִנִּבְלַתMinnivlas
<<from the carcass of
עוֹףOf
<<a bird
טָהוֹר,Tohor
<<that is kosher —
מִןMin
<<from
הַשְּׁלָלHashelol
<<the string
שֶׁלShel
<<of
בֵּיצִים,Beitzim
<<eggs,
מִןMin
<<from
הָעֲצָמוֹת,Ho'atzomos
<<the bones,
וּמִןVmin
<<or from
הַגִּידִין,Haggidin
<<the sinews,
וּמִןVmin
<<or from
הַבָּשָׂרHabbosor
<<the flesh
שֶׁנִּתְלַשׁShennislash
<<that was torn
מִןMin
הַחַיHachay
<<from a living [bird] —
טָהוֹר.Tohor
<<is pure;
7a:9
מִןMin
from
הָאֶשְׁכּוֹלHoeshkol
<<the cluster
שֶׁלShel
<<of
בֵּיצִים,Beitzim
<<eggs,
מִןMin
<<from
הַקּוּרְקְבָןHakkurekvon
<<the gizzard
וּבְנֵיVvnei
מֵעַיִין,Mei'ayin
<<or the intestines,
אוֹO
<<or
שֶׁהִמְחָהShehimcho
<<who melted
אֶתEs
הַחֵלֶבHacheilev
<<the fat
וּגְמָעוֹVgmoo
<<and swallowed it —
טָמֵא.Tomei
<<is impure.
7a:10
מַאןMan
Who is
תַּנָּאTanno
<<the tanna [who holds]
מִןMin
<<from
הַשְּׁלָלHashelol
<<the string
שֶׁלShel
<<of
בֵּיצִיםBeitzim
<<eggs
טָהוֹר?Tohor
<<is pure?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יוֹסֵף:Yoseif
<<Rav Yosef said:
דְּלָאDelo
<<not
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יַעֲקֹב.Ya'akov
<<like Rabbi Yaakov.
דְּאִיDei
<<For if
כְּרַבִּיKerabbi
יַעֲקֹב,Ya'akov
<<like Rabbi Yaakov,
הָאָמַר:Hoomar
<<he said:
אִםIm
<<if
הָיוּHoyu
<<they were
מְעוֹרוֹתMeoros
<<attached
בְּגִידִיןBegidin
<<by sinews,
אֲסוּרוֹת!Asuros
<<they are prohibited!
7a:11
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said to him:
מִמַּאי?Mimmay
<<from where [do you know]?
דִּלְמָאDilmo
<<Perhaps
עַדAd
כָּאןKon
<<until here
לָאLo
<<does not
קָאָמַרKoomar
<<say
רַבִּיRabbi
יַעֲקֹבYa'akov
<<Rabbi Yaakov
הָתָםHosom
<<there
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
לְעִנְיַןLe'inyan
<<with regard to
אִסּוּרָא,Issuro
<<prohibition,
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לְעִנְיַןLe'inyan
<<with regard to
טוּמְאָהTumeo
<<impurity,
לָא.Lo
<<no.
7a:12
וְכִיVechi
תֵּימָאTeimo
And if you say
לְעִנְיַןLe'inyan
<<with regard to
טוּמְאָהTumeo
<<impurity
נָמֵיNomei
<<too
נִגְזוֹרNigzor
<<let us decree —
אַפּוֹשֵׁיApposhei
<<increasing
טוּמְאָהTumeo
<<impurity
הוּא,Hu
<<it is,
וְאַפּוֹשֵׁיVeapposhei
<<and increasing
טוּמְאָהTumeo
<<impurity
מִדְּרַבָּנַןMidderabbonan
<<by rabbinic decree
לָאLo
מַפְּשִׁינַן.Mappeshinan
<<we do not increase.
7a:13
וְאִיכָּאVeikko
דְּאָמְרִי:Deomri
And some say:
מַאןMan
<<who is
תַּנָּאTanno
<<the tanna [who holds]
מִןMin
<<from
הָאֶשְׁכּוֹלHoeshkol
<<the cluster
שֶׁלShel
<<of
בֵּיצִיםBeitzim
<<eggs
טָמֵא?Tomei
<<is impure?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יוֹסֵף:Yoseif
<<Rav Yosef said:
רַבִּיRabbi
יַעֲקֹבYa'akov
<<Rabbi Yaakov
הִיא,Hi
<<it is,
דְּאָמַר:Deomar
<<who said:
אִםIm
<<if
הָיוּHoyu
<<they were
מְעוֹרוֹתMeoros
<<attached
בְּגִידִיןBegidin
<<by sinews,
אֲסוּרוֹת.Asuros
<<they are prohibited.
אֲמַרAmar
לֵיהּLeih
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
<<Abaye said to him:
מִמַּאיMimmay
<<from where [do you know]
דְּאֶשְׁכּוֹל,Deeshkol
<<that ‘cluster’ means
מֵהָנָךְMeihonoch
<<those
דְּתַלְיָאDesalyo
<<that hang
בְּאֶשְׁכּוֹל?Beeshkol
<<on the cluster?
דִּלְמָאDilmo
<<Perhaps
אֶשְׁכּוֹלEshkol
<<the cluster
גּוּפֵיהּ.Gufeih
<<itself.
7a:14
וְכִיVechi
תֵּימָא:Teimo
And if you say:
אֶשְׁכּוֹלEshkol
<<the cluster
גּוּפֵיהּGufeih
<<itself —
מַאיMay
<<what [need is there]
לְמֵימְרָא!Lemeimero
<<to say it?
מִידֵּיMiddei
<<It is just as
דְּהָוֵהDehovei
<<it is
אַקּוּרְקְבָןAkkurekvon
<<with the gizzard
וּבְנֵיVvnei
מֵעַיִין,Mei'ayin
<<and the intestines,
דְּאַףDeaf
עַלAl
גַּבGav
<<that even though
דְּבָשָׂרDevosor
<<flesh
נִינְהוּ,Ninhu
<<they are,
כֵּיוָןKeivon
<<since
דְּאִיכָּאDeikko
<<there are
אִינָשֵׁיInoshei
<<people
דְּלָאDelo
<<who do not
אָכְלִיOchli
<<eat them,
אִיצְטְרִיךְItztrich
<<it was necessary
לְאַשְׁמוֹעִינַן,Leashmo'inan
<<to teach us;
הָכָאHocho
<<here
נָמֵי:Nomei
<<too,
כֵּיוָןKeivon
<<since
דְּאִיכָּאDeikko
<<there are
אִינָשֵׁיInoshei
<<people
דְּלָאDelo
<<who do not
אָכְלִיOchli
<<eat it,
אִיצְטְרִיךְItztrich
<<it was necessary
לְאַשְׁמוֹעִינַן.Leashmo'inan
<<to teach us.
7a:15
תָּנוּTonu
רַבָּנַן:Rabbonan
The Rabbis taught:
כֹּלKol
<<any [creature]
שֶׁתַּשְׁמִישׁוֹShettashmisho
<<whose mating is
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
<<by day
נוֹלָדNolod
<<gives birth
בַּיּוֹם.Bayyom
<<by day;
כֹּלKol
<<any
שֶׁתַּשְׁמִישׁוֹShettashmisho
<<whose mating is
בַּלַּיְלָהBallaylo
<<at night
נוֹלָדNolod
<<gives birth
בַּלַּיְלָה.Ballaylo
<<at night;
כֹּלKol
<<any
שֶׁתַּשְׁמִישׁוֹShettashmisho
<<whose mating is
בֵּיןBein
<<both
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
<<by day
וּבֵיןVvein
<<and
בַּלַּיְלָהBallaylo
<<at night
נוֹלָדNolod
<<gives birth
בֵּיןBein
<<both
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
<<by day
וּבֵיןVvein
<<and
בַּלַּיְלָה.Ballaylo
<<at night.
כֹּלKol
<<Any
שֶׁתַּשְׁמִישׁוֹShettashmisho
<<whose mating is
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
<<by day
נוֹלָדNolod
<<gives birth
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
<<by day —
זוֹZo
<<this is
תַּרְנְגוֹלֶת.Tarngoles
<<a hen.
כֹּלKol
<<Any
שֶׁתַּשְׁמִישׁוֹShettashmisho
<<whose mating is
בַּלַּיְלָהBallaylo
<<at night
נוֹלָדNolod
<<gives birth
בַּלַּיְלָהBallaylo
<<at night —
זוֹZo
<<this is
עֲטַלֵּף.Atalleif
<<a bat.
כֹּלKol
<<Any
שֶׁתַּשְׁמִישׁוֹShettashmisho
<<whose mating is
בֵּיןBein
<<both
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
<<by day
וּבֵיןVvein
<<and
בַּלַּיְלָהBallaylo
<<at night —
אָדָםOdom
<<a person
וְכׇלVechol
<<and all
דְּדָמֵיDedomei
לֵיהּ.Leih
<<that resemble him.
7a:16
אָמַרOmar
מָר:Mor
The Master said:
כֹּלKol
<<any
שֶׁתַּשְׁמִישׁוֹShettashmisho
<<whose mating is
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
<<by day
נוֹלָדNolod
<<gives birth
בַּיּוֹםBayyom
<<by day —
זוֹZo
<<this is
תַּרְנְגוֹלֶת.Tarngoles
<<a hen.
לְמַאיLemay
נָפְקָאNofko
מִינַּהּ?Minnah
<<What is the practical difference?
לְכִדְרַבLechidrav
מָרִיMori
בְּרֵיהּBereih
דְּרַבDerav
כָּהֲנָא.Kohano
<<For that of Rav Mari son of Rav Kahana,
דְּאָמַרDeomar
רַבRav
מָרִיMori
בְּרֵיהּBereih
דְּרַבDerav
כָּהֲנָא:Kohano
<<for Rav Mari son of Rav Kahana said:
בָּדַקBodak
<<if he checked
בְּקִנָּהBekinno
<<the nest
שֶׁלShel
<<of
תַּרְנְגוֹלִיןTarngolin
<<chickens
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹבTov
<<on the eve of Yom Tov
וְלֹאVelo
<<and did not
מָצָאMotzo
<<find
בָּהּBoh
<<in it
בֵּיצָה,Beitzo
<<an egg,
וּלְמָחָרVlmochor
<<and the next day
הִשְׁכִּיםHishkim
<<he rose early
וּמָצָאVmotzo
<<and found
בָהּVoh
<<in it
בֵּיצָהBeitzo
<<an egg —
מוּתֶּרֶת.Mutteres
<<it is permitted.
7a:17
וַהֲלֹאVahalo
But did he not
בָּדַק!Bodak
<<check!
אֵימַרEimar
<<Say
לֹאLo
<<he did not
בָּדַקBodak
<<check
יָפֶהYofe
יָפֶה.Yofe
<<thoroughly.
וַאֲפִילּוּVaafillu
<<And even
בָּדַקBodak
<<if he checked
יָפֶה,Yofe
<<well,
אֵימַר:Eimar
<<say:
יָצְתָהYotzso
<<emerged
רוּבָּהּRubboh
<<most of it
וְחָזְרָהVechozro
<<and went back
הֲוַאי,Havay
<<it did,
וְכִדְרַבִּיVechidrabbi
יוֹחָנָן.Yochonon
<<and in accordance with Rabbi Yochanan.
7a:18
אִינִי?Ini
Is that so?
וְהָאVeho
<<But
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵיYosei
בֶּןBen
שָׁאוּלShoul
אָמַרOmar
רַב:Rav
<<Rabbi Yosei ben Shaul said in the name of Rav:
בָּדַקBodak
<<if he checked
בְּקִנָּהBekinno
<<the nest
שֶׁלShel
<<of
תַּרְנְגוֹלֶתTarngoles
<<a hen
מֵעֶרֶבMei'erev
יוֹםYom
טוֹבTov
<<on the eve of Yom Tov
וְלֹאVelo
<<and did not
מָצָאMotzo
<<find
בָּהּBoh
<<in it
בֵּיצָה,Beitzo
<<an egg,
וּלְמָחָרVlmochor
<<and the next day
הִשְׁכִּיםHishkim
<<he rose early
וּמָצָאVmotzo
<<and found
בָהּVoh
<<in it
בֵּיצָהBeitzo
<<an egg —
אֲסוּרָה!Asuro
<<it is prohibited!
הָתָםHosom
<<There,
בִּדְסָפְנָאBidsofno
<<where [the hen] conceived
מֵאַרְעָא.Meiaro
<<from the ground.
7a:19
אִיI
הָכִיHochi
If so,
דְּרַבDerav
מָרִיMori
<<[in the case] of Rav Mari
נָמֵיNomei
<<too,
אֵימָאEimo
<<say
מֵאַרְעָאMeiaro
<<from the ground
סָפְנָא?Sofno
<<it conceived!
בִּדְאִיכָּאBidikko
<<Where there is
זָכָרZochor
<<a male
בַּהֲדַהּ.Bahadah
<<with it.
בִּדְאִיכָּאBidikko
<<Where there is
זָכָרZochor
<<a male
נָמֵי,Nomei
<<too,
אֵימָאEimo
<<say
מֵאַרְעָאMeiaro
<<from the ground
סָפְנָא!Sofno
<<it conceived!
אָמַרOmar
רָבִינָא,Rovino
<<Ravina said:
גְּמִירִי:Gemiri
<<we have a tradition:
כֹּלKol
הֵיכָאHeicho
<<wherever
דְּאִיכָּאDeikko
<<there is
זָכָרZochor
<<a male,
לָאLo
<<it does not
סָפְנָאSofno
<<conceive
מֵאַרְעָא.Meiaro
<<from the ground.
7a:20
וְעַדVe'ad
כַּמָּה?Kammo
And up to how long?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
גַּמָּדָאGammodo
מִשְּׁמֵיהּMishemeih
דְּרַב:Derav
<<Rav Gamada said in the name of Rav:
כֹּלKol
הֵיכָאHeicho
<<wherever