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Vocabulary
20b:1
אֶלָּאEllo
Rather,
בַּחֲדָאBachado
<<with one
הַתְרָאָה,Hasroo
<<warning —
מִיMi
<<is
מִחַיַּיב?Michayyayv
<<he liable?
וְהָתְנַן:Vehosnan
<<But we learned:
נָזִירNozir
<<a nazir
שֶׁהָיָהShehoyo
<<who was
שׁוֹתֶהShose
<<drinking
יַיִןYayin
<<wine
כׇּלKol
הַיּוֹםHayyom
<<all day
אֵינוֹEino
<<is not
חַיָּיבChayyoyv
<<liable
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
אַחַת.Achas
<<once;
אָמְרוּOmru
<<[if] they said
לוֹ:Lo
<<to him:
״אַלAl
<<‘do not
תִּשְׁתֶּה״,Tishte
<<drink,’
״אַלAl
<<‘do not
תִּשְׁתֶּה״,Tishte
<<drink,’
וְהוּאVehu
<<and he
שׁוֹתֶהShose
<<drinks,
חַיָּיבChayyoyv
<<he is liable
עַלAl
<<for
כׇּלKol
אַחַתAchas
וְאַחַת!Veachas
<<each and every one!
לָאLo
<<It is not
צְרִיכָא,Tzericho
<<necessary —
דְּסָךְDesoch
<<[only] where he smeared
חֲמֵשׁChameish
<<his five
אֶצְבְּעוֹתָיוEtzbosoyv
<<fingers
נָשָׁאNosho
<<with depilatory
וְאוֹתְבִינְהוּVeosevinhu
<<and placed them
בְּבַתBevas
אַחַת,Achas
<<at once,
דְּהָוְיָאDehovyo
<<so that it is
לֵיהּ,Leih
<<for him
הַתְרָאָהHasroo
<<a warning
לְכׇלLechol
חֲדָאChado
וַחֲדָא.Vachado
<<for each and every one.
20b:2
וְכַמָּהVechammo
And how much
שִׁיעוּרShiur
<<is the measure of
קׇרְחָה?Korcho
<<a bald patch?
רַבRav
הוּנָאHuno
<<Rav Huna
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
כְּדֵיKedei
שֶׁיֵּרָאֶהSheyyeiroe
<<enough that it is seen
מֵרֹאשׁוֹ.Meirosho
<<from his head.
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
<<Rabbi Yochanan
אוֹמֵרOmeir
<<says
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<in the name of
רַבִּיRabbi
אֶלְעָזָרElozor
בְּרַבִּיBerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹן:Shimon
<<Rabbi Elazar son of Rabbi Shimon:
כִּגְרִיס.Kigris
<<like a bean.
כְּתַנָּאֵי:Kesannoei
<<It is a dispute of tannaim:
כַּמָּהKammo
<<how much
שִׁיעוּרShiur
<<is the measure of
קׇרְחָהKorcho
<<a bald patch?
כִּגְרִיס,Kigris
<<Like a bean.
אֲחֵרִיםAcheirim
<<Others
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say:
כְּדֵיKedei
שֶׁיֵּרָאֶהSheyyeiroe
<<enough that it is seen
מֵרֹאשׁוֹ.Meirosho
<<from his head.
20b:3
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יְהוּדָהYehudo
בַּרBar
חֲבִיבָא:Chavivo
Rav Yehuda bar Chaviva said:
פְּלִיגִיPeligi
<<disagree
בַּהּBah
<<about it
תְּלָתָאTeloso
<<three
תַּנָּאֵי,Tannoei
<<tannaim:
חַדChad
<<one
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
כִּגְרִיס,Kigris
<<like a bean;
וְחַדVechad
<<and one
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
כְּדֵיKedei
שֶׁיֵּרָאֶהSheyyeiroe
<<enough that it is seen
מֵרֹאשׁוֹ,Meirosho
<<from his head;
וְחַדVechad
<<and one
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
כִּשְׁתֵּיKishtei
<<like two
שְׂעָרוֹת.Se'oros
<<hairs.
וְאִיכָּאVeikko
<<And there are those
דְּמַפֵּיקDemappeik
<<who remove
שְׁתֵּיShettei
<<two
שְׂעָרוֹתSe'oros
<<hairs
וּמְעַיֵּילVmayyeil
<<and insert
בְּכַעֲדָשָׁה.Becha'adosho
<<like a lentil.
וְסִימָנָךְ:Vesimonoch
<<And your mnemonic:
בַּהֶרֶתBaheres
<<a bright spot
כִּגְרִיס,Kigris
<<is like a bean,
וּמִחְיָהVmichyo
<<and live flesh
בְּכַעֲדָשָׁה.Becha'adosho
<<is like a lentil.
20b:4
תָּנָא:Tono
A tanna taught:
הַנּוֹטֵלHannoteil
<<one who removes
מְלֹאMelo
פִּיPi
הַזּוּגHazzug
<<a scissor-blade's fill
בַּשַּׁבָּתBashabbos
<<on Shabbos
חַיָּיב.Chayyoyv
<<is liable.
וְכַמָּהVechammo
<<And how much is
מְלֹאMelo
פִּיPi
הַזּוּג?Hazzug
<<a scissor-blade's fill?
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יְהוּדָה:Yehudo
<<Rav Yehuda said:
שְׁתַּיִם.Shettayim
<<two [hairs].
וְהָתַנְיָא:Vehosanyo
<<But it is taught:
לַקׇּרְחָהLakkorcho
<<for baldness,
שְׁתַּיִם!Shettayim
<<two!
אֵימָא:Eimo
<<Say:
וְכֵןVechein
<<and so
לַקׇּרְחָהLakkorcho
<<for baldness,
שְׁתַּיִם.Shettayim
<<two.
20b:5
תַּנְיָאTanyo
נָמֵיNomei
הָכִי:Hochi
It is likewise taught:
הַנּוֹטֵלHannoteil
<<one who removes
מְלֹאMelo
פִּיPi
הַזּוּגHazzug
<<a scissor-blade's fill
בַּשַּׁבָּתBashabbos
<<on Shabbos
חַיָּיב,Chayyoyv
<<is liable;
וְכַמָּהVechammo
<<and how much is
מְלֹאMelo
פִּיPi
הַזּוּגHazzug
<<a scissor-blade's fill?
שְׁתַּיִם.Shettayim
<<Two.
רַבִּיRabbi
אֱלִיעֶזֶרEli'ezer
<<Rabbi Eliezer
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
אַחַת.Achas
<<one.
וּמוֹדִיםVmodim
<<And agree
חֲכָמִיםChachomim
<<the Sages
לְרַבִּיLerabbi
אֱלִיעֶזֶרEli'ezer
<<with Rabbi Eliezer
בִּמְלַקֵּטBimlakkeit
<<regarding one who plucks
לְבָנוֹתLevonos
<<white [hairs]
מִתּוֹךְMittoche
<<from among
שְׁחוֹרוֹת,Shechoros
<<black ones,
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<that even
אַחַתAchas
<<one —
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<that he
חַיָּיב.Chayyoyv
<<is liable.
וְדָבָרVedovor
<<And thing
זֶהZe
<<this
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
בְּחוֹלBechol
<<on a weekday
אָסוּר,Osur
<<is forbidden,
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<because
שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר:Shenneemar
<<it is said:
״לֹאLo
<<‘shall not
יִלְבַּשׁYilbash
<<wear
גֶּבֶרGever
<<a man
שִׂמְלַתSimlas
<<the garment of
אִשָּׁה״.Isho
<<a woman.’
20b:6
וְהַמַּקִּיףVehammakkif
‘And one who rounds
פְּאַתPeas
<<the corners of
רֹאשׁוֹRosho
<<his head’
וְכוּ׳.…
<<etc.
תָּנוּTonu
רַבָּנַן:Rabbonan
<<The Rabbis taught:
״פְּאַתPeas
<<‘the corners of
רֹאשׁוֹ״Rosho
<<his head’ —
סוֹףSof
<<the end of
רֹאשׁוֹ,Rosho
<<his head.
וְאֵיזֶהוּVeeizehu
<<And what is
סוֹףSof
<<the end of
רֹאשׁוֹRosho
<<his head?
זֶהZe
<<This is
הַמַּשְׁוֶהHammashve
<<one who makes level
צְדָעָיוTzedo'oyv
<<his temples
לַאֲחוֹרֵיLaachorei
<<with the back of
אׇזְנוֹOzno
<<his ear
וּלְפַדַּחְתּוֹ.Vlfaddachto
<<and his forehead.
20b:7
תָּנֵיTonei
Taught
תַּנָּאTanno
<<a tanna
קַמֵּיהּKammeih
<<before
דְּרַבDerav
חִסְדָּא:Chisdo
<<Rav Chisda:
אֶחָדEchod
<<both
הַמַּקִּיףHammakkif
<<the one who rounds
וְאֶחָדVeechod
<<and
הַנִּיקָּףHannikkof
<<the one who is rounded
לוֹקֶה.Loke
<<is flogged.
אָמַרOmar
<<He said
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<to him:
מַאןMan
<<one
דְּאָכֵילDeocheil
<<who eats
תַּמְרֵיTamrei
<<dates
בְּאַרְבֵּילָאBearbeilo
<<from a sieve —
לָקֵי?Lokei
<<is he flogged?
דְּאָמַרDeomar
<<Who said
לָךְ:Loch
<<this to you?
מַנִּיManni
<<Who is it?
רַבִּיRabbi
יְהוּדָהYehudo
<<Rabbi Yehuda
הִיא,Hi
<<it is,
דְּאָמַר:Deomar
<<who says:
לָאוLov
<<a prohibition
שֶׁאֵיןSheein
<<that has no
בּוֹBo
<<in it
מַעֲשֶׂהMa'ase
<<action —
לוֹקִיןLokin
<<they flog
עָלָיו.Oloyv
<<for it.
20b:8
רָבָאRovo
Rava
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
בְּמַקִּיףBemakkif
<<with one who rounds
לְעַצְמוֹ,Le'atzmo
<<himself,
וְדִבְרֵיVedivrei
הַכֹּל.Hakkol
<<and all agree.
רַבRav
אָשֵׁיOshei
<<Rav Ashi
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
בִּמְסַיֵּיעַ.Bimsayyeia
<<with one who assists;
וְדִבְרֵיVedivrei
הַכֹּל.Hakkol
<<and all agree.
20b:9
וְהַמַּשְׁחִיתVehammashchis
‘And one who destroys
פְּאַתPeas
<<the corners of
זְקָנוֹ.Zekono
<<his beard.’
תָּנוּTonu
רַבָּנַן:Rabbonan
<<The Rabbis taught:
פְּאַתPeas
<<the corners of
זְקָנוֹZekono
<<his beard —
סוֹףSof
<<the end of
זְקָנוֹ,Zekono
<<his beard.
וְאֵיזֶהוּVeeizehu
<<And what is
סוֹףSof
<<the end of
זְקָנוֹZekono
<<his beard?
שִׁבּוֹלֶתShibboles
<<The tip of
זְקָנוֹ.Zekono
<<his beard.
20b:10
וְהַמְשָׂרֵטVehamsoreit
‘And one who cuts
שְׂרִיטָהSerito
<<a cut
אַחַתAchas
<<single’
וְכוּ׳.…
<<etc.
תָּנוּTonu
רַבָּנַן:Rabbonan
<<The Rabbis taught:
״וְשֶׂרֶט״Veseret
<<‘a cut’ —
יָכוֹלYochol
<<one might think
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
שָׂרַטSorat
<<if he cut
עַלAl
<<for
בֵּיתוֹBeiso
<<his house
שֶׁנָּפַלShennofal
<<that fell
וְעַלVe'al
<<or for
סְפִינָתוֹSefinoso
<<his ship
שֶׁטָּבְעָהShettovo
<<that sank
בַּיָּם?Bayyom
<<at sea?
תַּלְמוּדTalmud
לוֹמַר:Lomar
<<The verse teaches:
״לְנֶפֶשׁ״Lenefesh
<<‘for a soul’ —
אֵינוֹEino
<<he is not
חַיָּיבChayyoyv
<<liable
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
עַלAl
<<for
הַמֵּתHammeis
<<the dead
בִּלְבַד.Bilvad
<<alone.
וּמִנַּיִןVminnayin
<<And from where
לַמְשָׂרֵטLamsoreit
<<that one who cuts
חָמֵשׁChomeish
<<five
שְׂרִיטוֹתSeritos
<<cuts
עַלAl
<<for
מֵתMeis
<<a dead person
אֶחָדEchod
<<single
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<that he
חַיָּיבChayyoyv
<<is liable
עַלAl
<<for
כׇּלKol
אַחַתAchas
וְאַחַת?Veachas
<<each and every one?
תַּלְמוּדTalmud
לוֹמַר:Lomar
<<The verse teaches:
״וְשֶׂרֶט״Veseret
<<‘a cut’ —
לְחַיֵּיבLechayyeiv
<<to make liable
עַלAl
<<for
כׇּלKol
שְׂרִיטָהSerito
וּשְׂרִיטָה.Vsrito
<<each and every cut.
20b:11
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵיYosei
Rabbi Yosei
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
מִנַּיִןMinnayin
<<from where
לַמְשָׂרֵטLamsoreit
<<that one who cuts
שְׂרִיטָהSerito
<<a cut
אַחַתAchas
<<single
עַלAl
<<for
חֲמִשָּׁהChamisho
<<five
מֵתִים,Meisim
<<dead
שֶׁהוּאShehu
<<that he
חַיָּיבChayyoyv
<<is liable
עַלAl
<<for
כׇּלKol
אַחַתAchas
וְאַחַת?Veachas
<<each and every one?
תַּלְמוּדTalmud
לוֹמַרLomar
<<The verse teaches:
״לְנֶפֶשׁ״Lenefesh
<<‘for a soul’ —
לְחַיֵּיבLechayyeiv
<<to make liable
עַלAl
<<for
כׇּלKol
נֶפֶשׁNefesh
וָנֶפֶשׁ.Vonefesh
<<each and every soul.
20b:12
וְהָאVeho
But
אַפֵּיקְתֵּיהּAppeiketteih
<<you used it to exclude
לְבֵיתוֹLeveiso
<<his house
שֶׁנָּפַלShennofal
<<that fell
וְלִסְפִינָתוֹVelisfinoso
<<and his ship
שֶׁטָּבְעָהShettovo
<<that sank
בַּיָּם!Bayyom
<<at sea!