מַסֶּכֶת מַכּוֹת
Makkos 15b · Gemara · Transliteration · Translation
15b:1
מִידֵּיMiddei
Is it at all
הוּאHu
<<the
טַעְמָאTamo
<<reasoning
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
לְרַבִּיLerabbi
יוֹחָנָן?Yochonon
<<of Rabbi Yochanan?
הָאָמַרHoomar
<<But did not say
לֵיהּLeih
<<to him
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
<<Rabbi Yochanan
לְתַנָּא,Lesanno
<<to the tanna:
תְּנִי:Teni
<<teach:
בִּטְּלוֹBittelo
<<‘he nullified it —
חַיָּיב,Chayyoyv
<<liable;
וְלֹאVelo
<<and did not
בִּטְּלוֹBittelo
<<nullify it —
פָּטוּר.Potur
<<exempt.’
15b:2
דְּתָנֵיDesonei
For taught
תַּנָּאTanno
<<a tanna
קַמֵּיהּKammeih
<<before
דְּרַבִּיDerabbi
יוֹחָנָן:Yochonon
<<Rabbi Yochanan:
כׇּלKol
<<any
מִצְוַתMitzvas
<<commandment
לֹאLo
תַעֲשֶׂהSa'ase
<<of a prohibition
שֶׁיֵּשׁSheyyeish
<<that has
בָּהּBoh
<<in it
קוּםKum
עֲשֵׂה,Asei
<<‘arise and act’ —
קִיֵּיםKiyyeim
<<[if] he fulfilled
עֲשֵׂהAsei
<<the positive commandment
שֶׁבָּהּShebboh
<<in it,
פָּטוּר,Potur
<<he is exempt;
בִּיטֵּלBitteil
<<[if] he nullified
עֲשֵׂהAsei
<<the positive commandment
שֶׁבָּהּShebboh
<<in it,
חַיָּיב.Chayyoyv
<<he is liable.
15b:3
אֲמַרAmar
He said
לֵיהּ:Leih
<<to him:
מַאיMay
<<what
קָאKo
אָמְרַתְּ?Omratte
<<are you saying?
קִיֵּיםKiyyeim
<<‘fulfilled —
פָּטוּר,Potur
<<exempt’ —
לֹאLo
<<[so] did not
קִיֵּיםKiyyeim
<<fulfill —
חַיָּיב,Chayyoyv
<<liable;
בִּיטֵּלBitteil
<<‘nullified —
חַיָּיב,Chayyoyv
<<liable’ —
לֹאLo
<<[so] did not
בִּיטֵּלBitteil
<<nullify —
פָּטוּר!Potur
<<exempt!
תְּנִי:Teni
<<Teach:
בִּיטְּלוֹBittelo
<<‘he nullified it
וְלֹאVelo
<<or did not
בִּיטְּלוֹ.Bittelo
<<nullify it.’
וְרַבִּיVerabbi
שִׁמְעוֹןShimon
בֶּןBen
לָקִישׁLokish
<<And Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
קִיְּימוֹKiyyeymo
<<‘he fulfilled it
וְלֹאVelo
<<or did not
קִיְּימוֹ.Kiyyeymo
<<fulfill it.’
15b:4
בְּמַאיBemay
About what
קָאKo
מִיפַּלְגִי?Mippalgi
<<do they disagree?
בְּהַתְרָאַתBehasroas
סָפֵקSofeik
<<About a doubtful warning
קָאKo
מִיפַּלְגִי,Mippalgi
<<they disagree:
מָרMor
<<one master
סָבַר:Sovar
<<holds:
הַתְרָאַתHasroas
סָפֵקSofeik
<<a doubtful warning
שְׁמָהּShemoh
<<is called
הַתְרָאָה,Hasroo
<<a warning;
15b:5
וּמָרVmor
and one master
סָבַר:Sovar
<<holds:
הַתְרָאַתHasroas
סָפֵקSofeik
<<a doubtful warning
לֹאLo
<<is not
שְׁמָהּShemoh
<<called
הַתְרָאָה.Hasroo
<<a warning.
15b:6
וְאָזְדוּVeozdu
לְטַעְמַיְיהוּ,Letamayyhu
And they follow their own reasoning,
דְּאִיתְּמַר:Deittemar
<<for it was stated:
״שְׁבוּעָהShevu'o
<<‘an oath
שֶׁאוֹכַלSheochal
<<that I will eat
כִּכָּרKikkor
<<loaf
זֶהZe
<<this
הַיּוֹם״,Hayyom
<<today,’
וְעָבַרVe'ovar
<<and passed
הַיּוֹםHayyom
<<the day
וְלֹאVelo
<<and he did not
אֲכָלָהּ,Acholoh
<<eat it —
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
<<Rabbi Yochanan
וְרֵישׁVereish
לָקִישׁLokish
<<and Reish Lakish
דְּאָמְרִיDeomri
תַּרְוַיְיהוּ:Tarvayyhu
<<who both say:
אֵינוֹEino
<<he is not
לוֹקֶה.Loke
<<flogged.
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָןYochonon
<<Rabbi Yochanan
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
אֵינוֹEino
<<he is not
לוֹקֶה,Loke
<<flogged,