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Vocabulary
16b:1
הָתָם,Hosom
There,
גַּבְרָאGavro
<<the man
בַּרBar
תַּשְׁלוּמִיןTashlumin
<<subject to payment
הוּא,Hu
<<he is,
וְשִׁיעְבּוּדָאVeshibudo
<<and the lien
דְּגֵרDegeir
<<of the convert
הוּאHu
<<it is
דְּקָאDeko
פָקַע.Foka
<<that is dissolved.
16b:2
וְהָאVeho
But
אִיכָּאIkko
<<there is
פֵּאָה,Peio
<<pe'ah,
דְּרַחֲמָנָאDerachamono
<<for the Merciful One
אָמַרOmar
<<said:
״לֹאLo
<<‘you shall not
תְכַלֶּהSechalle
<<finish
פְּאַתPeas
<<the corner of’
וְגוֹ׳״Vego
<<and so on;
״לֶעָנִיLe'oni
<<‘for the poor
וְלַגֵּרVelaggeir
<<and for the stranger
תַּעֲזֹבTa'azov
<<you shall leave
אֹתָםOsom
<<them’
וְגוֹ׳״,Vego
<<and so on —
16b:3
דְּמַשְׁכַּחַתְּDemashkachatte
לַהּLah
where you can find it
בְּקִיְּימוֹBekiyyeymo
<<with ‘he fulfilled it
וְלֹאVelo
<<or did not
קִיְּימוֹ,Kiyyeymo
<<fulfill it’,
בִּיטְּלוֹBittelo
<<‘he nullified it
וְלֹאVelo
<<or did not
בִּיטְּלוֹ!Bittelo
<<nullify it’!
דִּתְנַן:Disnan
<<As we learned:
מִצְוַתMitzvas
<<the mitzvah of
פֵּאָהPeio
<<pe'ah
לְהַפְרִישׁLehafrish
<<is to separate it
מִןMin
<<from
הַקָּמָה.Hakkomo
<<the standing grain.
לֹאLo
<<[If] he did not
הִפְרִישׁHifrish
<<separate
מִןMin
<<from
הַקָּמָהHakkomo
<<the standing grain,
מַפְרִישׁMafrish
<<he separates
מִןMin
<<from
הָעוֹמָרִין.Hoomorin
<<the sheaves;
לֹאLo
<<[if] he did not
הִפְרִישׁHifrish
<<separate
מִןMin
<<from
הָעוֹמָרִיןHoomorin
<<the sheaves,
מַפְרִישׁMafrish
<<he separates
מִןMin
<<from
הַכְּרִי,Hakkeri
<<the pile,
עַדAd
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<before
מֵירַח.Meirach
<<he smoothed it.
מֵירְחוֹMeirecho
<<[If] he smoothed it,
מְעַשֵּׂרMe'asseir
<<he tithes
וְנוֹתֵןVenosein
<<and gives
לוֹ!Lo
<<to him!
16b:4
כִּדְרַבִּיKidrabbi
יִשְׁמָעֵאל,Yishmo'eil
Like Rabbi Yishmael,
דְּאָמַר:Deomar
<<who says:
אַףAf
<<he even
מַפְרִישׁMafrish
<<separates
מִןMin
<<from
הָעִיסָּה.Ho'isso
<<the dough.
וּלְרַבִּיVlrabbi
יִשְׁמָעֵאלYishmo'eil
<<And according to Rabbi Yishmael
נָמֵיNomei
<<too
מַשְׁכַּחַתְּMashkachatte
לַהּ,Lah
<<you can find it,
דַּאֲכַלDaachal
<<where he ate
עִיסָּה!Isso
<<the dough!
16b:5
אֶלָּא,Ello
Rather,
״זֹאתZos
<<‘this
וְעוֹדVeod
<<and one
אַחֶרֶת״Acheres
<<other’
אַהָא,Aho
<<refers to this [pe'ah],
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
אוֹנֵסOneis
<<a rapist
לָא.Lo
<<not.
דְּהֵיכָאDeheicho
<<For where
אָמְרִינַןOmrinan
<<do we say
עַלAl
דַּעַתDa'as
<<‘with the consent of
רַבִּיםRabbim
<<the public’
אֵיןEin
<<there is no
לוֹLo
<<for it
הֲפָרָהHaforo
<<annulment?
לִדְבַרLidvar
<<For a matter
הָרְשׁוּת,Horshus
<<that is optional;
אֲבָלAvol
<<but
לִדְבַרLidvar
<<for a matter of
מִצְוָהMitzvo
<<mitzvah
יֵשׁYeish
<<there is
לוֹLo
<<for it
הֲפָרָה.Haforo
<<annulment.
16b:6
כִּיKi
Like
הָאHo
<<that [story]
דְּהָהוּאDehohu
<<of a certain
מַקְרֵיMakrei
<<teacher of
דַרְדְּקֵיDardkei
<<children
דַּהֲוָהDahavo
<<who was
פָּשַׁעPosha
<<negligent
בְּיָנוֹקֵי,Beyonokei
<<with the children:
אַדְּרֵיהּAddereih
<<removed him [by vow]
רַבRav
אַחָא,Acho
<<Rav Acha,
וְאַהְדְּרֵיהּVeahdreih
<<and reinstated him
רָבִינָא,Rovino
<<Ravina,
דְּלָאDelo
<<for there was not
אִשְׁתְּכַחIshtchach
<<found
דְּדָיֵיקDedoyeik
<<[one] precise
כְּווֹתֵיהּ.Kevoseih
<<like him.
16b:7
וְהָאוֹכֵלVehoocheil
‘And one who eats
נְבֵילוֹתNeveilos
<<neveilos
וּטְרֵיפוֹתVtreifos
<<or treifos,
שְׁקָצִיםShekotzim
<<creeping creatures
וּרְמָשִׂיםVrmosim
<<or crawling things’
וְכוּ׳.…
<<etc.
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יְהוּדָה:Yehudo
<<Rav Yehuda said:
הַאיHay
מַאןMan
<<one who
דַּאֲכַלDaachal
<<eats
בִּינִיתָאBiniso
<<a small fish
דְּבֵיDevei
<<from
כְרָבָאCherovo
<<a cabbage patch —
מַלְקִינַןMalkinan
<<we flog
לֵיהּLeih
<<him
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<on account of
״שֶׁרֶץSheretz
<<‘the creeping thing
הַשֹּׁרֵץHashoreitz
<<that creeps
עַלAl
<<upon
הָאָרֶץ״.Hooretz
<<the earth.’
הָהוּאHohu
<<A certain one
דַּאֲכַלDaachal
<<ate
בִּינִיתָאBiniso
<<a small fish
דְּבֵיDevei
<<from
כְרָבָאCherovo
<<a cabbage patch,
וְנַגְּדֵיהּVenaggedeih
<<and flogged him
רַבRav
יְהוּדָה.Yehudo
<<Rav Yehuda.
16b:8
אָמַרOmar
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
Abaye said:
אָכַלOchal
<<[if] he ate
פּוּטִיתָאPutiso
<<a water-creature
לוֹקֶהLoke
<<he is flogged
אַרְבָּעָה.Arbo'o
<<four [times];
16b:9
נְמָלָהNemolo
an ant —
לוֹקֶהLoke
<<he is flogged
חָמֵשׁ,Chomeish
<<five,
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<on account of
״שֶׁרֶץSheretz
<<‘the creeping thing
הַשֹּׁרֵץHashoreitz
<<that creeps
עַלAl
<<upon
הָאָרֶץ״.Hooretz
<<the earth’;
16b:10
צִרְעָהTziro
a hornet —
לוֹקֶהLoke
<<he is flogged
שֵׁשׁ,Sheish
<<six,
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<on account of
שֶׁרֶץSheretz
הָעוֹף.Hoof
<<the winged creeping thing.
16b:11
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
אַחַאי:Achay
Rav Achai said:
הַמְשַׁהֶהHamshahe
<<one who holds in
אֶתEs
נְקָבָיוNekovoyv
<<his bodily needs
עוֹבֵרOveir
<<transgresses
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<on account of
״לֹאLo
<<‘you shall not
תְשַׁקְּצוּ״.Seshakketzu
<<make abominable.’
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
בִּיבִיBivi
בַּרBar
אַבָּיֵי:Abboyei
<<Rav Bivi bar Abaye said:
הַאיHay
מַאןMan
<<one who
דְּשָׁתֵיDeshosei
<<drinks
בְּקַרְנָאBekarno
<<from the horn
דְּאוּמָּנָאDeummono
<<of a bloodletter
קָאKo
עָבַרOvar
<<transgresses
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<on account of
״לֹאLo
<<‘you shall not
תְשַׁקְּצוּ״.Seshakketzu
<<make abominable.’
16b:12
אָמַרOmar
רָבָאRovo
בַּרBar
רַבRav
הוּנָא:Huno
Rava bar Rav Huna said:
רִיסֵּקRisseik
<<[if] he crushed
תִּשְׁעָהTisho
<<nine
נְמָלִיםNemolim
<<ants
וְהֵבִיאVeheivi
<<and brought
אֶחָדEchod
<<one
חַיChay
<<live one
וְהִשְׁלִימָןVehishlimon
<<and completed them
לִכְזַיִתLichzayis
<<to an olive's bulk,
לוֹקֶהLoke
<<he is flogged
שֵׁשׁ,Sheish
<<six:
חָמֵשׁChomeish
<<five
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<on account of
בְּרִיָּה,Beriyyo
<<a whole creature,
וְאֶחָדVeechod
<<and one
מִשּׁוּםMishum
<<on account of
כְּזַיִתKezayis
<<an olive's bulk of
נְבֵילָה.Neveilo
<<neveilah.
רָבָאRovo
<<Rava
אָמַרOmar
<<said
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹחָנָן:Yochonon
<<Rabbi Yochanan [said]:
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
שְׁנַיִםShenayim
<<two
וְהוּא.Vehu
<<and it.
רַבRav
יוֹסֵףYoseif
<<Rav Yosef
אָמַר:Omar
<<said:
אֲפִילּוּAfillu
<<even
אַחַדAchad
<<one
וְהוּא.Vehu
<<and it.
וְלָאVelo
<<And they do not
פְּלִיגִי,Peligi
<<disagree:
הָאHo
<<this
בְּרַבְרְבֵי,Beravrvei
<<is with large ones,
וְהָאVeho
<<and this
בְּזוּטְרֵי.Bezuterei
<<is with small ones.
16b:13
״אָכַלOchal
‘[If] he ate
טֶבֶלTevel
<<untithed produce,
וּמַעֲשֵׂרVma'aseir
רִאשׁוֹן״Rishon
<<or first tithe’
כּוּ׳.…
<<etc.
אָמַרOmar
רַב:Rav
<<Rav said:
אָכַלOchal
<<[if] he ate
טֶבֶלTevel
<<untithed produce
שֶׁלShel
<<with respect to
מַעְשַׂרMasar
עָנִיOni
<<poor man's tithe,
לוֹקֶה.Loke
<<he is flogged.
16b:14
כְּמַאןKeman
Like whom?
כִּיKi
<<Like
הַאיHay
<<this
תַּנָּא,Tanno
<<tanna,
דְּתַנְיָא,Desanyo
<<as it is taught:
אָמַרOmar
רַבִּיRabbi
יוֹסֵי:Yosei
<<Rabbi Yosei said:
יָכוֹלYochol
<<one might think
לֹאLo
<<he would not
יְהֵאYehei
<<be
חַיָּיבChayyoyv
<<liable
אֶלָּאEllo
<<except
עַלAl
<<for
הַטֶּבֶלHattevel
<<untithed produce
שֶׁלֹּאShello
<<from which was not
הוּרַםHuram
<<separated
מִמֶּנּוּMimmennu
<<from it
כׇּלKol
עִיקָּר;Ikkor
<<anything at all;
הוּרַםHuram
<<[if] was separated
מִמֶּנּוּMimmennu
<<from it
תְּרוּמָהTerumo
גְּדוֹלָהGedolo
<<the great terumah
וְלֹאVelo
<<but not
הוּרַםHuram
<<separated
מִמֶּנּוּMimmennu
<<from it
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
רִאשׁוֹן,Rishon
<<first tithe;
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
רִאשׁוֹןRishon
<<first tithe
וְלֹאVelo
<<but not
מַעֲשֵׂרMa'aseir
שֵׁנִי,Sheini
<<second tithe;
וַאֲפִילּוּVaafillu
<<and even
מַעְשַׂרMasar
עָנִי,Oni
<<poor man's tithe —
מִנַּיִן?Minnayin
<<from where?
16b:15
תַּלְמוּדTalmud
לוֹמַר:Lomar
The verse teaches:
״לֹאLo
<<‘not
תוּכַלSuchal
<<may you
לֶאֱכֹלLeechol
<<eat
בִּשְׁעָרֶיךָBishorecho
<<within your gates’
וְגוֹ׳״Vego
<<and so on;
וּלְהַלָּןVlhallon
<<and further on
הוּאHu
<<it
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
״וְאָכְלוּVeochlu
<<‘and they shall eat
בִשְׁעָרֶיךָVishorecho
<<within your gates
וְשָׂבֵעוּ״,Vesoveiu
<<and be satisfied’ —
מָהMo
<<just as
לְהַלָּןLehallon
<<further on
מַעְשַׂרMasar
עָנִי,Oni
<<it is poor man's tithe,
אַףAf
<<so too
כָּאןKon
<<here
מַעְשַׂרMasar
עָנִי,Oni
<<it is poor man's tithe;
וְאָמַרVeomar
<<and said
רַחֲמָנָא:Rachamono
<<the Merciful One:
״לֹאLo
<<‘not
תוּכַל״.Suchal
<<may you.’
16b:16
אָמַרOmar
רַבRav
יוֹסֵף:Yoseif
Rav Yosef said:
כְּתַנָּאֵי,Kesannoei
<<it is a dispute of tannaim:
רַבִּיRabbi
אֱלִיעֶזֶרEli'ezer
<<Rabbi Eliezer
אוֹמֵר:Omeir
<<says:
אֵיןEin
<<one does not
צָרִיךְTzorich
<<need
לִקְרוֹתLikros
<<to designate
אֶתEs
הַשֵּׁםHasheim
<<the name
עַלAl
<<for
מַעְשַׂרMasar
עָנִיOni
<<poor man's tithe
שֶׁלShel
<<of
דְּמַאי,Demay
<<demai;
וַחֲכָמִיםVachachomim
<<and the Sages
אוֹמְרִים:Omerim
<<say: