167 words, first appearance only.
Names and abbreviations are listed separately.
9 of 167 words have no gloss yet — those are the ones whose interlinear phrase covers several words at once.
- 1הָיוּ[If] there were
- 2שְׁנַיִםyears
- 3רוֹאִיןseeing
- 4אוֹתוֹhim
- 5מֵחַלּוֹןfrom window
- 6זֶהthis (one)
- 7וּשְׁנַיִםand two
- 8וְאֶחָדand one (echad ... ve'echad = both)
- 9מַתְרֶהforewarning
- 10בּוֹin it
- 11בָּאֶמְצַעin the middle
- 12בִּזְמַןat a time
- 13שֶׁמִּקְצָתָןwhen some of them
- 14אֵלּוּthese
- 15אֶת[direct-object marker]
- 16הֲרֵיbehold / surely
- 17עֵדוּתtestimony
- 18אַחַתone (f.)
- 19וְאִםand if
- 20לָאוa negative commandment / prohibition
- 21שְׁתֵּיtwo
- 22עֵדֻיוֹתtestimonies
- 23לְפִיכָךְTherefore
- 24אִםif
- 25נִמְצֵאתis found
- 26מֵהֶןof them
- 27זוֹמֶמֶתa conspirator
- 28הוּא“he” (verse)
- 29וָהֵןand they
- 30נֶהֱרָגִיןare executed
- 31וְהַשְּׁנִיָּהand the second [group]
- 32פְּטוּרָהis exempt
- 33רַבִּיRabbi (title)
- 34אוֹמֵרsays
- 35לְעוֹלָםnever
- 36אֵיןthere is not / one does not
- 37עַדa witness
- 38שֶׁיְּהוּthere are
- 39שְׁנֵיtwo
- 40עֵדָיוof his witnesses
- 41מַתְרִיןforewarning
- 42שֶׁנֶּאֱמַרthat it is said
- 43עַלon / upon
- 44פִּיthe mouth of (af al pi = even though)
- 45עֵדִיםwitnesses
- 46דָּבָרAnother
- 47אַחֵרinterpretation
- 48שֶׁלֹּאwho has not / that ... not
- 49תְּהֵאbe
- 50סַנְהֶדְרִיןthe Sanhedrin
- 51שׁוֹמַעַתhearing
- 52מִפִּיfrom the mouth of
- 53הַתּוּרְגְּמָןthe interpreter
- 54אָמַרsaid
- 55רַבRav (title)
- 56זוּטְרָא—
- 57בַּרson (of) (Aram.)
- 58טוֹבִיָּא—
- 59מִנַּיִןfrom where / whence
- 60לְעֵדוּתthat testimony
- 61מְיוּחֶדֶתseparated
- 62שֶׁהִיאthat it is
- 63פְּסוּלָהis disqualified
- 64לֹאnot (Aram.)
- 65יוּמַתbe put to death
- 66אֶחָדone
- 67מַאיwhat? (Aram.)
- 68אִילֵּימָאif you say (Aram.)
- 69מַמָּשׁliterally
- 70מֵרֵישָׁאfrom the first clause
- 71שָׁמְעִינַןwe learn
- 72לָהּon it / to it (Aram.)
- 73אֶלָּאrather / but
- 74תַּנְיָאit was taught (baraita)
- 75נָמֵיalso / too (Aram.)
- 76הָכִיthus / so (Aram.)
- 77לְהָבִיאto include
- 78שֶׁרוֹאִיםwho see
- 79וְאֵיןand they do not / there is no
- 80שֶׁאֵיןfor there is no
- 81מִצְטָרְפִיןcombine
- 82וְלֹאand not
- 83עוֹדonly that
- 84אֲפִילּוּeven
- 85בְּזֶה—
- 86בְּחַלּוֹןat window
- 87לֵיהּto him / it (Aram.)
- 88לְאַבָּיֵיto Abaye
- 89הַשְׁתָּאnow (Aram.)
- 90וּמָהjust as / and if
- 91דְּהַאיthat this one (Aram.)
- 92קָא[particle of ongoing action]
- 93חָזֵיsees
- 94כּוּלּוֹthe whole
- 95מַעֲשֶׂהan act / deed
- 96וְהַאיand this one (Aram.)
- 97אָמְרַתְּyou say (Aram.)
- 98מִצְטָרְפִיcombine
- 99פַּלְגָאhalf (Aram.)
- 100דְמַעֲשֶׂהof the act
- 101מִיבַּעְיָאneed it be said
- 102נִצְרְכָאneeded
- 103לְבוֹעֵלfor one who has relations with
- 104הָעֶרְוָה—
- 105הַמַּתְרֶהthe one forewarning
- 106אוֹor
- 107רוֹאֶהsees
- 108אוֹתָןthem
- 109שֶׁאָמְרוּof which they spoke
- 110עַצְמוֹhimself
- 111וַאֲפִילּוּand even
- 112הַשֵּׁדa demon
- 113כְּשֵׁירָהis valid
- 114בְּדִינֵיin cases of
- 115מָמוֹנוֹתmonetary law
- 116דִּכְתִיבas it is written (Aram.)
- 117נְפָשׁוֹתcapital law
- 118דְּאֵיןthat it is not
- 119אֲבָלbut / however
- 120מַתְקֵיףobjects / challenges (Aram.)
- 121מֵעַתָּהif so
- 122תַּצִּילit should save [him]
- 123אַלְּמָהWhy then
- 124תְּנַןdid we learn
- 125קַשְׁיָאit is a difficulty (Aram.)
- 126וּמִיand does...? (Aram. interrog.)
- 127אִית—
- 128לְרַבִּי—
- 129הַאיthis
- 130סְבָרָאreasoning
- 131וְהָתְנַןBut we learned
- 132הַשּׂוֹנֵאthe enemy
- 133נֶהֱרָגis executed
- 134מִפְּנֵיbecause
- 135שֶׁהוּאthat he is
- 136כְּמוּעָדlike one already warned
- 137וּמוּתְרֶהand forewarned
- 138הָהוּאthat
- 139הִיאit is / this is [the view]
- 140דְּתַנְיָאas it was taught in a baraita (Aram.)
- 141חָבֵרa scholar
- 142צָרִיךְneed
- 143הַתְרָאָהforewarning
- 144לְפִיaccording to
- 145נִיתְּנָהgiven
- 146לְהַבְחִיןto distinguish
- 147בֵּיןwhether / between
- 148שׁוֹגֵגunwitting
- 149לְמֵזִידand intentional
- 150הָנְהוּThose
- 151לָעוֹזֵיforeign speakers
- 152דַּאֲתוֹwho came
- 153לְקַמֵּיהּbefore
- 154דְּרָבָאRava
- 155אוֹקִיset up
- 156תּוּרְגְּמָןan interpreter
- 157בֵּינַיְיהוּbetween them
- 158וְהֵיכִיBut how
- 159עֲבִידdid he do
- 160מִידָּע—
- 161הֲוָהwere / had (Aram.)
- 162יָדַע—
- 163מָהjust as
- 164דַּהֲווֹthey were
- 165אָמְרִיsaying
- 166וְאַהְדּוֹרֵי—
- 167דְּלָאthat not (Aram.)
Abbreviations
- מַתְנִי׳ (מִשְׁנָה)Mishna
- גְּמָ׳ (גְּמָרָא)Gemara
- וְכוּ׳. (וְכוּלֵּי)and so forth / etc.
Names (not counted as vocabulary)
יוֹסֵי · פָּפָּא · רָבָא · נַחְמָן · יְהוּדָה