מַסֶּכֶת מַכּוֹת
Makkos 10a · Vocabulary
395 words, first appearance only.
Names and abbreviations are listed separately.
61 of 395 words have no gloss yet — those are the ones whose interlinear phrase covers several words at once.
- 1דִּכְתִיבas it is written (Aram.)
- 2גִּלְעָדGilad
- 3קִרְיַתis a city of
- 4פֹּעֲלֵיworkers of
- 5אָוֶןiniquity
- 6עֲקֻבָּהtracked
- 7מִדָּםwith blood
- 8מַאיwhat? (Aram.)
- 9עֲקוּבָּהtracked
- 10אָמַרsaid
- 11רַבִּיRabbi (title)
- 12שֶׁהָיוּthat they would
- 13עוֹקְבִיןlie in wait
- 14לַהֲרוֹגto kill
- 15נְפָשׁוֹתpeople
- 16וּמַאי—
- 17שְׁנָא—
- 18מֵהַאי—
- 19גִּיסָא—
- 20וּמֵהַאי—
- 21דִּמְרַחֲקִיthat they are far apart
- 22מְצִיעָאֵיabout the middle ones
- 23דִּמְקָרְבִיthat they are close together
- 24בִּשְׁכֶםin Shechem
- 25נָמֵיalso / too (Aram.)
- 26שְׁכִיחִיare common
- 27רוֹצְחִיםmurderers
- 28וּכְחַכֵּיand as bands lying in wait for
- 29אִישׁa man
- 30גְּדוּדִיםtroops
- 31חֶבֶרthe company of
- 32כֹּהֲנִיםpriests
- 33דֶּרֶךְon the road
- 34יְרַצְּחוּthey murder
- 35שֶׁכְמָהtoward Shechem
- 36מִתְחַבְּרִיןband together
- 37כְּכֹהֲנִיםlike priests
- 38הַלָּלוּthose
- 39שֶׁמִּתְחַבְּרִיןwho band together
- 40לַחְלוֹקto divide
- 41תְּרוּמוֹתterumah
- 42בְּבֵיתin the court
- 43הַגֳּרָנוֹת—
- 44וְתוּ—
- 45לֵיכָּא—
- 46וְהָאbut behold (Aram.)
- 47כְּתִיבit is written (Aram.)
- 48וַעֲלֵיהֶםand in addition to them
- 49תִּתְּנוּyou shall give
- 50אַרְבָּעִיםforty
- 51וּשְׁתַּיִם—
- 52עִירcities
- 53קוֹלְטוֹתafford refuge
- 54בֵּיןwhether / between
- 55לְדַעַתknowingly
- 56שֶׁלֹּאwho has not / that ... not
- 57אֵינָן—
- 58וְחֶבְרוֹןAnd Chevron
- 59מִקְלָטrefuge
- 60הֲוַאיwas it
- 61וְהָכְתִיבBut it is written
- 62וַיִּתְּנוּand they gave
- 63לְכָלֵבto Calev
- 64אֶת[direct-object marker]
- 65חֶבְרוֹן—
- 66כַּאֲשֶׁרjust as (verse)
- 67דִּבֶּרspoke
- 68פַּרְווֹדֶהָאits outskirts
- 69וְאֶתbut
- 70שְׂדֵהthe field of
- 71הָעִירthe city
- 72חֲצֵרֶיהָits villages
- 73נָתְנוּthey gave
- 74בֶּןson (of)
- 75יְפֻנֶּה—
- 76וְקֶדֶשׁAnd Kedesh
- 77וְעָרֵי—
- 78מִבְצָר—
- 79הַצִּדִּיםTziddim
- 80צֵרTzer
- 81וְחַמַּתand Chammas
- 82רַקַּתRakkas
- 83וְכִנָּרֶתand Kinneres
- 84וְאֶדְרֶעִיand Edrei
- 85וְעֵין—
- 86חָצוֹר—
- 87וְתַנְיָאand it is taught
- 88עָרִיםcities
- 89אֵיןthere is not / one does not
- 90עוֹשִׂיןmake / render
- 91אוֹתָןthem
- 92לֹאnot (Aram.)
- 93טִירִין—
- 94קְטַנִּים—
- 95וְלֹאand not
- 96כְּרַכִּים—
- 97גְּדוֹלִים—
- 98אֶלָּאrather / but
- 99עֲיָירוֹת—
- 100בֵּינוֹנִיּוֹת—
- 101רַבRav (title)
- 102תַּרְתֵּיtwo
- 103קֶדֶשׁKedeshes
- 104כְּגוֹןsuch as / for example (Aram.)
- 105סְלֵיקוּםSeleucia
- 106וְאַקְרָאand the fortress
- 107דִּסְלֵיקוּםof Seleucia
- 108גּוּפָאThe matter itself
- 109כְּרַכִּין—
- 110וְאֵיןand they do not / there is no
- 111מוֹשִׁיבִיןestablish
- 112בִּמְקוֹםin a place
- 113מַיִםwater
- 114וְאִםand if
- 115שָׁםthere
- 116מְבִיאִיןthey bring
- 117לָהֶםto them
- 118שְׁווֹקִיםmarkets
- 119אוּכְלוּסִיןpopulation
- 120נִתְמַעֲטוּ[If] diminished
- 121אוּכְלוּסֵיהֶןtheir population
- 122מוֹסִיפִיןthey add
- 123עֲלֵיהֶןto them
- 124דִּיּוּרֵיהֶןtheir residents
- 125לְוִיִּםlevi'im
- 126וְיִשְׂרְאֵלִיםand yisraelim
- 127מוֹכְרִיןsell
- 128בָּהֶןregarding them
- 129כְּלֵי—
- 130זַיִין—
- 131מְצוּדָה—
- 132דִּבְרֵיthe words of
- 133וַחֲכָמִיםAnd the Sages
- 134מַתִּירִיןpermit
- 135וְשָׁוִיןAnd they agree
- 136שֶׁאֵיןfor there is no
- 137פּוֹרְסִיןspread
- 138בְּתוֹכָןwithin them
- 139מְצוּדוֹתtraps
- 140מַפְשִׁילִיןlet down
- 141לְתוֹכָןinto them
- 142חֲבָלִיםropes
- 143כְּדֵיso that
- 144תְּהֵאbe
- 145רֶגֶלthe foot of
- 146גּוֹאֵל—
- 147הַדָּם—
- 148מְצוּיָהcommon
- 149קְרָאthe verse / Scripture (Aram.)
- 150וְנָסand he shall flee
- 151אֶלto
- 152אַחַתone (f.)
- 153מִןfrom
- 154הֶעָרִיםthe cities
- 155הָאֵלthese
- 156וָחָיand live
- 157עֲבֵידdo
- 158לֵיהּto him / it (Aram.)
- 159מִידֵּיsomething
- 160דְּתֶהְוֵיthat will be
- 161חִיּוּתָאa life
- 162תָּנָאa Tanna (mishnaic teacher)
- 163תַּלְמִידa student
- 164שֶׁגָּלָהwho is exiled
- 165מַגְּלִיןthey exile
- 166רַבּוֹhis teacher
- 167עִמּוֹwith him
- 168שֶׁנֶּאֱמַרthat it is said
- 169מִכָּאןfrom now
- 170יִשְׁנֶהteach
- 171אָדָםa person
- 172לְתַלְמִידa student
- 173שֶׁאֵינוֹwhich is not
- 174הָגוּןworthy
- 175הָרַבa teacher
- 176יְשִׁיבָתוֹhis yeshiva
- 177אִינִי“I do not...” (eini yode'a)
- 178מִנַּיִןfrom where / whence
- 179לְדִבְרֵי—
- 180תוֹרָהTorah
- 181שֶׁהֵןthat they
- 182קוֹלְטִיןafford refuge
- 183בֶּצֶר—
- 184בַּמִּדְבָּרin the wilderness
- 185וּכְתִיבand it is written
- 186בָּתְרֵיהּ—
- 187וְזֹאתand this is
- 188הַתּוֹרָהthe Torah
- 189קַשְׁיָאit is a difficulty (Aram.)
- 190הָאthis / behold
- 191בְּעִידָּנָאat the time
- 192דְּעָסֵיקthat he is occupied
- 193בַּהּwith it
- 194דְּלָאthat not (Aram.)
- 195עָסֵיקoccupied
- 196וְאִיand if (Aram.)
- 197בָּעֵית—
- 198אֵימָאsay / I might say (Aram.)
- 199מִמַּלְאַךְ—
- 200הַמָּוֶת—
- 201כִּיso that (in ki heichi) (Aram.)
- 202דְּרַבbefore Rav / of Rav (Aram.)
- 203הֲוָהwere / had (Aram.)
- 204יָתֵיבsitting
- 205וְגָרֵיסand studying
- 206בְּבֵי—
- 207קָא[particle of ongoing action]
- 208יָכֵיל—
- 209שְׁלִיחָאthe messenger
- 210דְּמַלְאֲכָא—
- 211דְּמוֹתָא—
- 212לְמִיקְרַבto come near
- 213לְגַבֵּיהּto him
- 214שָׁתֵיקsilent
- 215פּוּמֵּיהּhis mouth
- 216מִגִּירְסָאfrom study
- 217סְלֵיקHe went up
- 218וִיתֵיבand sat
- 219אַאַרְזָאon the cedar
- 220דְּבֵיof the study
- 221פְּקַעcracked
- 222אַרְזָאthe cedar
- 223וּשְׁתֵיקand he fell silent
- 224וִיכֵילand it overpowered
- 225בַּרson (of) (Aram.)
- 226מִפְּנֵיBecause
- 227מָהjust as
- 228זָכָהdid merit
- 229רְאוּבֵןReuven
- 230לִימָּנוֹתto be counted
- 231בְּהַצָּלָהin rescue
- 232תְּחִלָּהfirst
- 233שֶׁהוּאthat he is
- 234פָּתַחopened
- 235וַיִּשְׁמַעand heard
- 236וַיַּצִּלֵהוּand rescued him
- 237מִיָּדָםfrom their hand
- 238דָּרַשׁExpounded
- 239אָזthen
- 240יַבְדִּילset aside
- 241שָׁלֹשׁthree
- 242בְּעֵבֶר—
- 243הַיַּרְדֵּן—
- 244מִזְרְחָהtoward the rising
- 245שָׁמֶשׁ[of the sun]
- 246לוֹto him
- 247הַקָּדוֹשׁ—
- 248בָּרוּךְ—
- 249הוּא“he” (verse)
- 250לְמֹשֶׁהto Moshe
- 251הַזְרַחmake shine
- 252לָרוֹצְחִיםfor the killers
- 253אִיכָּאthere is / there are (Aram.)
- 254דְּאָמְרִיwho say (Aram.)
- 255הִזְרַחְתָּyou have made shine
- 256סִימַאי—
- 257אֹהֵבone who loves
- 258כֶּסֶףsilver
- 259יִשְׂבַּעbe sated
- 260וּמִיand does...? (Aram. interrog.)
- 261בֶּהָמוֹןabundance
- 262תְבוּאָהproduce
- 263זֶהthis (one)
- 264רַבֵּינוּ—
- 265שֶׁהָיָהwho
- 266יוֹדֵעַknow
- 267שֶׁבְּעֵבֶר—
- 268עַדa witness
- 269נִבְחֲרוּwere chosen
- 270בְּאֶרֶץin the land of
- 271כְּנַעַןCanaan
- 272וְאָמַרand said
- 273מִצְוָהa mitzvah
- 274שֶׁבָּאָהthat has come
- 275לְיָדִיto a state of (Aram.)
- 276אֲקַיְּימֶנָּהI will fulfill it
- 277לְמִיfor the water of (Aram.)
- 278נָאֶהis it fitting
- 279לְלַמֵּדto teach
- 280מִי[interrogative: would ...?] (Aram.)
- 281שֶׁכׇּלall of
- 282שֶׁלּוֹis his
- 283וְהַיְינוּAnd that is
- 284דְּאָמַרwho said / as it states
- 285יְמַלֵּלcan utter
- 286גְּבוּרוֹתthe mighty deeds of
- 287יַשְׁמִיעַmake heard
- 288כׇּלall / every
- 289תְּהִלָּתוֹHis praise
- 290לְמַלֵּל—
- 291שֶׁיָּכוֹלwho is able
- 292לְהַשְׁמִיעַto make heard
- 293וְרַבָּנַןand the Rabbis
- 294וְאִיתֵּימָאand some say
- 295הָאוֹהֵבwho loves
- 296לִמְלַמֵּד(to teach)
- 297יְהַבוּSet
- 298בֵּיהּin it / regarding him (Aram.)
- 299רַבָּנַןthe Rabbis / Sages
- 300עֵינַיְיהוּtheir eyes
- 301בְּרָבָא—
- 302בְּרֵיהּ—
- 303דְּרַבָּהthat of Rabba (the case cited) (Aram.)
- 304סִימָן(Mnemonic
- 305לִלְמוֹדto learn
- 306בְּרַבִּי—
- 307חֶרֶבa sword
- 308הַבַּדִּיםthe boasters
- 309וְנֹאָלוּand they shall become foolish
- 310עַלon / upon
- 311צַוְּארֵיthe necks of
- 312שׂוֹנְאֵיהֶםthe enemies
- 313שֶׁלof
- 314תַּלְמִידֵי—
- 315חֲכָמִים—
- 316שֶׁיּוֹשְׁבִיןwho sit
- 317וְעוֹסְקִיןand engage
- 318בַּתּוֹרָהin the Torah
- 319בַּד—
- 320בְּבַד—
- 321עוֹד—
- 322שֶׁמִּטַּפְּשִׁיןthey become foolish
- 323הָכָאhere (Aram.)
- 324הָתָםthere (Aram.)
- 325אֲשֶׁרin that
- 326נוֹאַלְנוּwe have acted foolishly
- 327שֶׁחוֹטְאִיןthey sin
- 328וַאֲשֶׁרand in that
- 329חָטָאנוּwe have sinned
- 330וְאִיבָּעֵית—
- 331מֵהָכָאfrom here
- 332נוֹאֲלוּhave become foolish
- 333שָׂרֵיthe princes of
- 334צֹעַןTzoan
- 335הַרְבֵּהmuch
- 336לָמַדְתִּיI learned
- 337מֵרַבּוֹתַיfrom my teachers
- 338וּמֵחֲבֵירַיand from my colleagues
- 339יוֹתֵרmore
- 340מֵהֶםthan from them
- 341וּמִתַּלְמִידַיand from my students
- 342מִכּוּלָּןthan from all of them
- 343עֹמְדוֹתstanding
- 344הָיוּwere
- 345רַגְלֵינוּour feet
- 346בִּשְׁעָרַיִךְwithin your gates
- 347יְרוּשָׁלִָםJerusalem
- 348גָּרַםcaused
- 349לְרַגְלֵינוּour feet
- 350שֶׁיַּעַמְדוּto stand
- 351בַּמִּלְחָמָהin war
- 352שַׁעֲרֵיThe gates of
- 353עוֹסְקִיםengaged
- 354שִׁיר—
- 355הַמַּעֲלוֹת—
- 356לְדָוִדof David
- 357שָׂמַחְתִּיI rejoiced
- 358בְּאֹמְרִיםwhen they said
- 359לִיto me
- 360בֵּיתthe opening of (beis hatzavar)
- 361נֵלֵךְlet us go
- 362לִפְנֵיbefore
- 363רִבּוֹנוֹ—
- 364עוֹלָם—
- 365שָׁמַעְתִּיI heard
- 366בְּנֵיsubject to (b'nei)
- 367אוֹמְרִיםwe say / one says
- 368מָתַיwhen
- 369יָמוּתwill die
- 370זָקֵןold man
- 371וְיָבֹאand there will come
- 372שְׁלֹמֹהShlomo
- 373בְּנוֹhis son
- 374וְיִבְנֶהand build
- 375הַבְּחִירָה—
- 376וְנַעֲלֶהand we will go up
- 377לָרֶגֶלfor the festival
- 378וְשָׂמַחְתִּיand I rejoiced
- 379טוֹבbetter is
- 380יוֹםday(s)
- 381בַּחֲצֵרֶיךָin your courts
- 382מֵאָלֶףthan a thousand
- 383אֶחָדone
- 384שֶׁאַתָּהthat you
- 385עוֹסֵקengage
- 386עוֹלוֹתburnt-offerings
- 387שֶׁעָתִידthat is destined
- 388בִּנְךָyour son
- 389לְהַקְרִיבto offer
- 390גַּבֵּי—
- 391הַמִּזְבֵּחַthe altar
- 392וּמְכֻוּוֹנוֹתAnd they aligned
- 393דְּרָכִיםroads
- 394תַּנְיָאit was taught (baraita)
- 395אוֹמֵרsays
Abbreviations
- וְגוֹ׳״,—
- ה׳—
- וְכוּ׳. (וְכוּלֵּי)and so forth / etc.
Names (not counted as vocabulary)
אֶלְעָזָר · אַבָּיֵי · מֹשֶׁה · יוֹסֵף · אָשֵׁי · נְחֶמְיָה · יִצְחָק · זְעֵירָא · יוֹחָנָן · חִסְדָּא · תַּנְחוּם · חֲנִילַאי · שִׂמְלַאי · רַבָּה · מָרִי · רָבִינָא · יוֹסֵי · חֲנִינָא · יְהוֹשֻׁעַ · לֵוִי · דָּוִד · אֱלִיעֶזֶר · יַעֲקֹב