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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Daf 5a · vocabulary
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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Berachos 5a · Vocabulary
342 words, first appearance only. Names and abbreviations are listed separately.
  1. 1אִםif (im ken = if so)
  2. 2תַּלְמִידa student (talmid chacham = Torah scholar)
  3. 3חָכָםwise (talmid chacham = Torah scholar)
  4. 4הוּאhe; it (Kudsha Brich Hu = the Holy One, Blessed be He)
  5. 5אֵיןhe does not
  6. 6צָרִיךְneed to
  7. 7אָמַרSaid
  8. 8אַףeven; also
  9. 9מִיבְּעֵיneeds; it is necessary (Aram.)
  10. 10לֵיהּhim / it (Aram.)
  11. 11לְמֵימַרto say
  12. 12חַדone (chad d'vei Rebbi = one of the school of Rebbi) (Aram.)
  13. 13פְּסוּקָאverse
  14. 14דְרַחֲמֵיof mercy
  15. 15כְּגוֹןsuch as
  16. 16בְּיָדְךָIn Your hand
  17. 17אַפְקִידI entrust
  18. 18רוּחִיMy spirit
  19. 19פָּדִיתָהYou have redeemed
  20. 20אוֹתִיme
  21. 21אֵלGod of
  22. 22אֱמֶתtruth
  23. 23רַבִּיRabbi (title)
  24. 24בַּרson (of) (Aram.)
  25. 25בֶּןson of; one destined for (ben ha'olam haba)
  26. 26לְעוֹלָםto the world (l'olam haba = for the World to Come)
  27. 27יַרְגִּיזshould incite
  28. 28אָדָםman (bnei adam = people)
  29. 29יֵצֶרinclination (yetzer tov / yetzer hara)
  30. 30טוֹבgood (yom tov = a festival)
  31. 31עַלon (af al pi she = even though)
  32. 32הָרַעthe evil
  33. 33שֶׁנֶּאֱמַרas it is stated
  34. 34רִגְזוּTremble
  35. 35וְאַלand do not
  36. 36תֶּחֱטָאוּsin
  37. 37נִצְּחוֹit defeats it
  38. 38מוּטָבgood
  39. 39וְאִםand if
  40. 40לָאוnot / is it not (Aram.)
  41. 41יַעֲסוֹקlet him engage
  42. 42בַּתּוֹרָהin Torah
  43. 43אִמְרוּthey said
  44. 44בִלְבַבְכֶםin your heart
  45. 45יִקְרָאlet him recite
  46. 46קְרִיאַתthe recitation of (krias Shema)
  47. 47שְׁמַעShema (lit. hear)
  48. 48מִשְׁכַּבְכֶםyour bed
  49. 49יִזְכּוֹרlet him remind
  50. 50לוֹto him
  51. 51יוֹםday (Yom Kippur)
  52. 52הַמִּיתָהdeath
  53. 53וְדֹמּוּand be still
  54. 54סֶלָהSelah
  55. 55וְאָמַרand he said
  56. 56מַאיwhat? (Aram.)
  57. 57דִּכְתִיבthat which is written
  58. 58וְאֶתְּנָהAnd I will give
  59. 59לְךָto you
  60. 60אֶת[direct-object marker]
  61. 61לֻחֹתthe tablets of
  62. 62הָאֶבֶןstone
  63. 63וְהַתּוֹרָהand the Torah
  64. 64וְהַמִּצְוָהand the commandment
  65. 65אֲשֶׁרwhom; that
  66. 66כָּתַבְתִּיI have written
  67. 67לְהוֹרֹתָםto teach them
  68. 68אֵלּוּthese
  69. 69עֲשֶׂרֶתthe ten of (aseres hadibros)
  70. 70הַדִּבְּרוֹתthe commandments (aseres hadibros = the Ten Commandments)
  71. 71תּוֹרָהTorah
  72. 72זֶהthis
  73. 73מִקְרָאa verse
  74. 74זוֹthis (Nachum Ish Gam Zu = 'this too')
  75. 75מִשְׁנָהMishnah
  76. 76נְבִיאִיםthe Prophets
  77. 77וּכְתוּבִיםand Writings
  78. 78לְהוֹרוֹתָםto teach them
  79. 79תַּלְמוּדteaching (talmud lomar = the verse states)
  80. 80מְלַמֵּדIt teaches
  81. 81שֶׁכּוּלָּםthat all of them
  82. 82נִתְּנוּwere given
  83. 83לְמֹשֶׁהto Moshe
  84. 84מִסִּינַיfrom Sinai
  85. 85כׇּלall, every (kol ikar = at all)
  86. 86הַקּוֹרֵאwho recites
  87. 87מִטָּתוֹhis bed
  88. 88כְּאִלּוּit is as if
  89. 89אוֹחֵזhe holds
  90. 90חֶרֶבa sword
  91. 91שֶׁלof
  92. 92שְׁתֵּיtwo
  93. 93פִיּוֹתedges
  94. 94בְּיָדוֹin his hand
  95. 95רוֹמְמוֹתExaltations of
  96. 96בִּגְרוֹנָםin their throat
  97. 97וְחֶרֶבand a sword
  98. 98פִּיפִיּוֹתof two edges
  99. 99בְּיָדָםin their hand
  100. 100מַשְׁמַעit teaches, it implies
  101. 101מָרMar; the master
  102. 102וְאִיתֵּימָאand some say
  103. 103רַבRav (title)
  104. 104מֵרֵישָׁאfrom the beginning
  105. 105דְעִנְיָנָאof the passage
  106. 106יַעְלְזוּLet rejoice
  107. 107חֲסִידִיםthe pious
  108. 108בְּכָבוֹדin glory
  109. 109יְרַנְּנוּlet them sing
  110. 110מִשְׁכְּבוֹתָםtheir beds
  111. 111וּכְתִיבand it is written
  112. 112בָּתְרֵיהּafter it
  113. 113מַזִּיקִיןharmful spirits
  114. 114בְּדֵילִיןkeep away
  115. 115הֵימֶנּוּfrom him
  116. 116וּבְנֵיand the people of
  117. 117רֶשֶׁףreshef
  118. 118יַגְבִּיהוּsoar
  119. 119עוּףin flight
  120. 120וְאֵיןAnd there is no
  121. 121אֶלָּאonly (lit. except)
  122. 122הֲתָעִיףWill you let fly
  123. 123עֵינֶיךָyour eyes
  124. 124בּוֹat it
  125. 125וְאֵינֶנּוּand it is gone
  126. 126מְזֵיWasted by
  127. 127רָעָבhunger
  128. 128וּלְחֻמֵיand devoured by
  129. 129וְקֶטֶבand destruction
  130. 130מְרִירִיbitter
  131. 131הָעוֹסֵקwho engages
  132. 132יִסּוּרִיןsufferings
  133. 133הָאthis (Aram.; ha keitzad = how so?)
  134. 134אֲפִילּוּeven
  135. 135תִּינוֹקוֹתchildren (tinokos shel beis rabban = schoolchildren)
  136. 136בֵּיתbeis (the letter); house
  137. 137רַבָּןRabban (title)
  138. 138יוֹדְעִיןknow
  139. 139אוֹתוֹhim / it
  140. 140וַיֹּאמֶרand he said
  141. 141שָׁמוֹעַyou will surely
  142. 142תִּשְׁמַעlisten
  143. 143לְקוֹלto the voice of
  144. 144אֱלֹהֶיךָyour God
  145. 145וְהַיָּשָׁרand what is right
  146. 146בְּעֵינָיוin His eyes
  147. 147תַּעֲשֶׂהyou shall do (lo saaseh = negative commandment)
  148. 148וְהַאֲזַנְתָּand you will give ear
  149. 149לְמִצְוֹתָיוto His commandments
  150. 150וְשָׁמַרְתָּand keep
  151. 151חֻקָּיוHis statutes
  152. 152הַמַּחֲלָהthe illness
  153. 153שַׂמְתִּיI placed
  154. 154בְמִצְרַיִםin Egypt
  155. 155לֹאnot
  156. 156אָשִׂיםwill I place
  157. 157עָלֶיךָupon you
  158. 158כִּיlike
  159. 159אֲנִיI
  160. 160רוֹפְאֶךָam your Healer
  161. 161שֶׁאֶפְשָׁרfor whom it is possible
  162. 162לַעֲסוֹקto engage
  163. 163וְאֵינוֹand does not
  164. 164עוֹסֵקengage
  165. 165הַקָּדוֹשׁthe Holy One (HaKadosh Baruch Hu)
  166. 166בָּרוּךְblessed (HaKadosh Baruch Hu)
  167. 167מֵבִיאbrings
  168. 168עָלָיוupon him
  169. 169מְכוֹעָרִיןugly
  170. 170וְעוֹכְרִיןthat trouble
  171. 171נֶאֱלַמְתִּיI was mute
  172. 172דוּמִיָּהin silence
  173. 173הֶחֱשֵׁיתִיI held my peace
  174. 174מִטּוֹבfrom good
  175. 175וּכְאֵבִיand my pain
  176. 176נֶעְכָּרwas stirred up
  177. 177לֶקַחa teaching
  178. 178נָתַתִּיI have given
  179. 179לָכֶםyou
  180. 180תּוֹרָתִיMy Torah
  181. 181תַּעֲזֹבוּforsake
  182. 182בֹּאcome
  183. 183וּרְאֵהand see
  184. 184שֶׁלֹּאthat not (ad shelo = before)
  185. 185כְּמִדַּתlike the attribute of
  186. 186מִדַּתis the attribute of
  187. 187בָּשָׂרmeat
  188. 188וָדָםand blood
  189. 189מוֹכֵרsells
  190. 190חֵפֶץan object
  191. 191לַחֲבֵירוֹto his fellow
  192. 192עָצֵבis sad
  193. 193וְלוֹקֵחַand the buyer
  194. 194שָׂמֵחַglad
  195. 195אֲבָלbut
  196. 196אֵינוֹis not
  197. 197כֵּןso (im ken = if so)
  198. 198נָתַןHe gave
  199. 199לָהֶםto them
  200. 200לְיִשְׂרָאֵלto Israel
  201. 201וְשָׂמַחand rejoiced
  202. 202רוֹאֶהsees
  203. 203שֶׁיִּסּוּרִיןthat sufferings
  204. 204בָּאִיןare coming
  205. 205יְפַשְׁפֵּשׁlet him examine
  206. 206בְּמַעֲשָׂיוhis deeds
  207. 207נַחְפְּשָׂהLet us search
  208. 208דְרָכֵינוּour ways
  209. 209וְנַחְקֹרָהand examine them
  210. 210וְנָשׁוּבָהand return
  211. 211עַדuntil (ad shelo = before)
  212. 212פִּשְׁפֵּשׁHe examined
  213. 213וְלֹאand not (Aram.)
  214. 214מָצָאfind
  215. 215יִתְלֶהlet him attribute it
  216. 216בְּבִטּוּלto neglect of
  217. 217אַשְׁרֵיHappy is
  218. 218הַגֶּבֶרthe man
  219. 219תְּיַסְּרֶנּוּYou chastise
  220. 220יָּהּO Lord
  221. 221וּמִתּוֹרָתְךָand from Your Torah
  222. 222תְלַמְּדֶנּוּYou teach him
  223. 223תָּלָהhe attributed it
  224. 224בְּיָדוּעַit is certain
  225. 225אַהֲבָהlove; Ahava (name)
  226. 226הֵםthey are
  227. 227יֶאֱהַבloves
  228. 228יוֹכִיחַHe rebukes
  229. 229סְחוֹרָהSechora (name; lit. merchandise)
  230. 230שֶׁהַקָּדוֹשׁthat the Holy One
  231. 231מְדַכְּאוֹHe crushes him
  232. 232בְּיִסּוּרִיןwith sufferings
  233. 233דַּכְּאוֹto crush him
  234. 234הֶחֱלִיHe made him ill
  235. 235יָכוֹלCould it be
  236. 236קִבְּלָםhe accepted them
  237. 237מֵאַהֲבָהwith love
  238. 238לוֹמַרto say (talmud lomar = the verse states)
  239. 239תָּשִׂיםit will make
  240. 240אָשָׁםa guilt-offering
  241. 241נַפְשׁוֹhis soul
  242. 242מָהwhat (mipnei mah: for what reason)
  243. 243לְדַעַתto know
  244. 244שְּׂכָרוֹis his reward
  245. 245יִרְאֶהHe will see
  246. 246זֶרַעthe seed of
  247. 247יַאֲרִיךְhe will prolong
  248. 248יָמִיםdays (festivals)
  249. 249עוֹדonly that
  250. 250שֶׁתַּלְמוּדוֹhis learning
  251. 251מִתְקַיֵּיםendures
  252. 252וְחֵפֶץand the desire of
  253. 253יִצְלָחwill prosper
  254. 254פְּלִיגִיThey disagree
  255. 255בַּהּin it (leis lan bah = we have no objection to it)
  256. 256וְרַבִּיand Rabbi
  257. 257שֶׁאֵיןthat there is not
  258. 258בָּהֶןwith them
  259. 259בִּטּוּלneglect of
  260. 260וְחַדand one (kol chad vechad = each and every one) (Aram.)
  261. 261הֵןthey are (ve'eilu hen = and these are they)
  262. 262תְּפִלָּהprayer
  263. 263אֱלֹהִיםGod
  264. 264הֵסִירremoved
  265. 265תְּפִלָּתִיmy prayer
  266. 266וְחַסְדּוֹand His kindness
  267. 267מֵאִתִּיfrom me
  268. 268לְהוּto them (Aram.)
  269. 269בְּרֵיהּson of (Aram.)
  270. 270דְּרַבִּיof Rabbi
  271. 271הָכִיthus / so (Aram.)
  272. 272וָאֵלּוּand these
  273. 273תִּקְרֵיread
  274. 274דָּבָרa thing, a matter
  275. 275מִתּוֹרָתְךָfrom Your Torah
  276. 276קַלa kal (light)
  277. 277וָחוֹמֶרvachomer (and heavy)
  278. 278מִשֵּׁןfrom tooth
  279. 279וָעַיִןand eye
  280. 280שֵּׁןtooth
  281. 281שֶׁהֵןthat they are (kol shehen: any amount)
  282. 282אֶחָדone
  283. 283מֵאֵבָרָיוof the limbs
  284. 284עֶבֶדOved (name; lit. worker)
  285. 285יוֹצֵאgoes out
  286. 286לְחֵרוּתto freedom
  287. 287שֶׁמְּמָרְקִיןwhich scour
  288. 288גּוּפוֹbody
  289. 289אַחַתone (al achas kamah vechamah = all the more so)
  290. 290כַּמָּהhow much
  291. 291וְכַמָּהand how much
  292. 292וְהַיְינוּAnd this is
  293. 293דְּאָמַרfor said
  294. 294נֶאֱמַרit is said
  295. 295בְּרִיתcovenant (ben bris = a member of the covenant, a Jew)
  296. 296בְּמֶלַחwith salt
  297. 297וְנֶאֱמַרand it is said
  298. 298תַשְׁבִּיתshall you omit
  299. 299מֶלַחthe salt of
  300. 300אֵלֶּהThese are
  301. 301דִבְרֵיthe words of
  302. 302הַבְּרִיתthe covenant
  303. 303הָאָמוּרstated
  304. 304מְמַתֶּקֶתsweetens
  305. 305הַבָּשָׂרthe meat
  306. 306מְמָרְקִיןscour
  307. 307עֲוֹנוֹתָיוthe sins
  308. 308תַּנְיָאit is taught (Aram.)
  309. 309אוֹמֵרsays
  310. 310שָׁלֹשׁthree
  311. 311מַתָּנוֹתgifts
  312. 312טוֹבוֹתgood
  313. 313וְכוּלָּןand all of them
  314. 314נְתָנָןdid He give them
  315. 315יְדֵיthe hands of (al yedei = by means of)
  316. 316וְאֶרֶץand the land of
  317. 317יִשְׂרָאֵלIsrael
  318. 318וְהָעוֹלָםand the world
  319. 319הַבָּאthat is coming (ha'olam haba = the World to Come)
  320. 320מִנַּיִןfrom where
  321. 321אֶרֶץthe land (derech eretz = proper conduct)
  322. 322כַּאֲשֶׁרas
  323. 323יְיַסֵּרchastens
  324. 324אִישׁman (Ish-boshes = man of shame)
  325. 325בְּנוֹhis son
  326. 326מְיַסְּרֶךָּchastens you
  327. 327מְבִיאֲךָbrings you
  328. 328טוֹבָהgood
  329. 329הָעוֹלָםthe world
  330. 330נֵרa lamp
  331. 331מִצְוָהis the commandment
  332. 332וְתוֹרָהand the Torah
  333. 333אוֹרlight
  334. 334וְדֶרֶךְand the way of
  335. 335חַיִּיםlife
  336. 336תּוֹכְחוֹתare the reproofs of
  337. 337מוּסָרdiscipline
  338. 338תָּנֵיteaches, it is taught (Aram.)
  339. 339תַּנָּאtanna
  340. 340קַמֵּיהּbefore him (kamei d- = before)
  341. 341וּבִגְמִילוּתand in the bestowal of (gemilus chasadim = acts of kindness)
  342. 342חֲסָדִיםkindnesses (gemilus chasadim = acts of kindness)
Abbreviations
  1. ה׳—
  2. ״וַה׳—
Names (not counted as vocabulary)
אַבָּיֵי · לֵוִי · חָמָא · שִׁמְעוֹן · לָקִישׁ · יִצְחָק · זוּטְרָא · אָשֵׁי · יוֹחָנָן · זֵירָא · חֲנִינָא · פָּפָּא · רָבָא · חִסְדָּא · הוּנָא · יַעֲקֹב · אִידִי · אַחָא · אַבָּא · חִיָּיא · יוֹחַאי