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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Daf 49a · vocabulary
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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Berachos 49a · Vocabulary
252 words, first appearance only. Names and abbreviations are listed separately.
  1. 1וְזוֹand this one
  2. 2נִתְּנָהwas given
  3. 3בִּשְׁלֹשׁwith three (in 'thirteen')
  4. 4עֶשְׂרֵהten (shemoneh esreh = eighteen)
  5. 5בְּרִיתוֹתcovenants
  6. 6רַבִּיRabbi (title)
  7. 7אוֹמֵרsays
  8. 8צָרִיךְHe must
  9. 9שֶׁיֹּאמַרsay
  10. 10בָּהּin it (leis lan bah = we have no objection to it)
  11. 11הוֹדָאָהthanksgiving
  12. 12תְּחִלָּהat the beginning
  13. 13וָסוֹףand the end
  14. 14וְהַפּוֹחֵתAnd one who reduces
  15. 15לֹאshould not
  16. 16יִפְחוֹתreduce
  17. 17מֵאַחַתbelow one
  18. 18וְכׇלand all (vechol sheken = and all the more so)
  19. 19הַפּוֹחֵתwho reduces
  20. 20הֲרֵיbehold
  21. 21זֶהthis
  22. 22מְגוּנֶּהis reprehensible
  23. 23הַחוֹתֵםwho concludes
  24. 24מַנְחִילWho bequeaths
  25. 25אֲרָצוֹתlands
  26. 26בְּבִרְכַּתin the blessing of (birkas hamazon = Grace after Meals)
  27. 27הָאָרֶץthe land
  28. 28וּמוֹשִׁיעַand Who saves
  29. 29אֶת[direct-object marker]
  30. 30יִשְׂרָאֵלIsrael
  31. 31בְּבוֹנֵהin Who builds
  32. 32יְרוּשָׁלָיִםJerusalem
  33. 33בּוּרis an ignoramus
  34. 34שֶׁאֵינוֹwho does not
  35. 35בְּרִיתcovenant (ben bris = a member of the covenant, a Jew)
  36. 36וְתוֹרָהand Torah
  37. 37וּמַלְכוּתand the kingship of
  38. 38בֵּיתbeis (the letter); house
  39. 39יָצָאfulfilled
  40. 40יְדֵיthe hands of (al yedei = by means of)
  41. 41חוֹבָתוֹhis obligation (yedei chovaso)
  42. 42מְסַיַּיעIt supports
  43. 43לֵיהּhim / it (Aram.)
  44. 44לְרַבִּיto Rabbi
  45. 45דְּאָמַרfor said
  46. 46אָמַרsaid
  47. 47בַּרson (of) (Aram.)
  48. 48מִשּׁוּםin the name of
  49. 49רַבֵּינוּof our teacher [Rav]
  50. 50כׇּלall, every (kol ikar = at all)
  51. 51שֶׁלֹּאthat not (ad shelo = before)
  52. 52פְּלִיגִיDisagree
  53. 53בֶּןson of; one destined for (ben ha'olam haba)
  54. 54וְרַבָּנַןand the Rabbis
  55. 55חַדone (chad d'vei Rebbi = one of the school of Rebbi) (Aram.)
  56. 56הַטּוֹבWho is good
  57. 57וְהַמֵּטִיבand does good
  58. 58צְרִיכָהrequires
  59. 59מַלְכוּתkingship
  60. 60וְחַדand one (kol chad vechad = each and every one) (Aram.)
  61. 61אֵינָהּit does not
  62. 62מַאןwho (hai man = one who) (Aram.)
  63. 63קָסָבַרholds
  64. 64דְּרַבָּנַןit is Rabbinic
  65. 65וּמַאןand the one
  66. 66דְּאוֹרָיְיתָאit is from the Torah
  67. 67תָּנוּtaught (tanu rabbanan = the Rabbis taught)
  68. 68רַבָּנַןthe Rabbis (tanu rabbanan)
  69. 69מַהוּwhat is it (mahu desseima = you might have said) (Aram.)
  70. 70חוֹתֵםdoes he conclude
  71. 71בְּבִנְיַןin the building of
  72. 72בְּרַבִּיson of Rabbi
  73. 73מוֹשִׁיעַWho saves
  74. 74אִיןyes
  75. 75בּוֹנֵהWho builds
  76. 76אֶלָּאonly (lit. except)
  77. 77אֵימָאsay (Aram.)
  78. 78אַףeven; also
  79. 79רַבRav (title)
  80. 80אִיקְּלַעhappened
  81. 81לְבֵיto the house of (Aram.)
  82. 82רֵישׁReish (Reish Lakish)
  83. 83גָּלוּתָאthe Exile (Exilarch)
  84. 84פְּתַחhe opened
  85. 85בַּחֲדָאwith one
  86. 86וְסַיֵּיםand concluded
  87. 87בְּתַרְתֵּיwith two
  88. 88גְּבוּרְתָּאIs it heroism
  89. 89לְמֶחְתַּםto conclude
  90. 90וְהָתַנְיָאBut isn't it taught
  91. 91חוֹתְמִיןconclude
  92. 92בִּשְׁתַּיִםwith two
  93. 93גּוּפָאThe matter itself
  94. 94אֵיתִיבֵיהּRaised an objection to him
  95. 95עַלon (af al pi she = even though)
  96. 96וְעַלand for
  97. 97הַמָּזוֹןthe food (birkas hamazon = Grace after Meals)
  98. 98אֶרֶץthe land (derech eretz = proper conduct)
  99. 99דְּמַפְּקָאthat produces
  100. 100מָזוֹןfood
  101. 101הַפֵּירוֹתthe produce
  102. 102פֵּירוֹתfruits
  103. 103מְקַדֵּשׁWho sanctifies
  104. 104וְהַזְּמַנִּיםand the festive seasons
  105. 105דְּקַדְּשִׁינְהוּwho sanctify
  106. 106לִזְמַנִּיםthe festive seasons
  107. 107וְרָאשֵׁיand the beginnings of (roshei chodashim = the New Moons)
  108. 108חֳדָשִׁיםmonths
  109. 109לְרָאשֵׁיthe heads of (New Moons)
  110. 110הַשַּׁבָּתthe Shabbos
  111. 111וְיִשְׂרָאֵלand Israel
  112. 112חוּץoutside (chutz min = except for)
  113. 113מִזּוֹfor this one
  114. 114וּמַאיand what? (Aram.)
  115. 115שְׁנָאdifferent (mai shena = what is different) (Aram.)
  116. 116הָכָאhere
  117. 117חֲדָאone (Aram.)
  118. 118הִיאshe; it is
  119. 119הָתָםthere
  120. 120תַּרְתֵּיtwo
  121. 121וַחֲדָאand one
  122. 122בְּאַפֵּיby (lit. in the face of)
  123. 123נַפְשָׁהּitself
  124. 124וְטַעְמָאAnd the reason
  125. 125מַאיwhat? (Aram.)
  126. 126לְפִיBecause
  127. 127שֶׁאֵיןthey do not
  128. 128עוֹשִׂיןperform
  129. 129מִצְוֹתthe commandment of (mitzvas aseh = positive mitzvah)
  130. 130חֲבִילוֹתin bundles
  131. 131הָוֵיbe (hevei omer = you must say)
  132. 132עֲלַהּof it
  133. 133בְּרַחֵםwith Have mercy
  134. 134עַמְּךָYour people
  135. 135בְּמוֹשִׁיעַwith Who saves
  136. 136וְרַבand Rav
  137. 137אֲפִילּוּEven if
  138. 138שֶׁנֶּאֱמַרit is stated
  139. 139נִדְחֵיthe dispersed of
  140. 140יְכַנֵּסHe will gather in
  141. 141אֵימָתַיwhen
  142. 142בִּזְמַןat the time
  143. 143שֶׁנִּדְחֵיthat the dispersed of
  144. 144לְרַבto Rav
  145. 145נֵיתֵיLet come
  146. 146מָרMar; the master
  147. 147וְנִתְנֵיand let us study
  148. 148בִּרְכַּתthe blessing of (birkas hamazon = Grace after Meals)
  149. 149מְזוֹנָאfood (Grace after Meals)
  150. 150גְּמִירְנָאhave I learned
  151. 151וְתַנּוֹיֵיand teaching
  152. 152מַתְנֵינָאshall I teach
  153. 153הַאיthis (Aram.)
  154. 154דְּאִקְּלַעִיThat I happened
  155. 155וּבָרֵיכִיand I blessed
  156. 156וְזַקְפֵיהּand raised up
  157. 157לְקוֹעֵיהּhis neck
  158. 158עֲלַיover me
  159. 159כְּחִוְיָאlike a snake
  160. 160וְאַמַּאיAnd why
  161. 161דְּלָאBecause not
  162. 162אֲמַרִיthey said (Aram.)
  163. 163וְלֹאand not (Aram.)
  164. 164תּוֹרָהTorah
  165. 165אֲמַרְתְּyou say, you said (Aram.)
  166. 166כִּדְרַבas that of Rav
  167. 167שֶׁאֵינָהּit does not apply
  168. 168בְּנָשִׁיםto women
  169. 169שֶׁאֵינָןthey do not apply
  170. 170בַּעֲבָדִיםto slaves
  171. 171וְאַתְּand [direct-object marker]
  172. 172שְׁבַקְתְּabandoned
  173. 173הָנֵיthese (hanei milei = that applies) (Aram.)
  174. 174תַּנָּאֵיa condition
  175. 175וְאָמוֹרָאֵיand Amoraim
  176. 176וַעֲבַדְתְּand acted
  177. 177כְּרַבlike Rav
  178. 178קָא[particle of ongoing action]
  179. 179מַשְׁמַעit teaches, it implies
  180. 180לַןus (kamashma lan) (Aram.)
  181. 181בְּרָכָהa blessing
  182. 182שְׁמָהּher name
  183. 183וְהָאbut (v'ha amar = but didn't he say?) (Aram.)
  184. 184אַמְרַהּshe said
  185. 185זִימְנָאtime (zimna chada = once) (Aram.)
  186. 186לוֹמַרto say (talmud lomar = the verse states)
  187. 187שֶׁצְּרִיכָהthat it requires
  188. 188שְׁתֵּיtwo
  189. 189מַלְכֻיוֹתkingships
  190. 190דִּידַהּits own
  191. 191דְּבוֹנֵהof Who builds
  192. 192אִיif (Aram.)
  193. 193הָכִיthus / so (Aram.)
  194. 194נִיבְעֵיlet it require
  195. 195תְּלָתthree
  196. 196דְּבִרְכַּתof the blessing of (birkas hamazon = Grace after Meals)
  197. 197טַעְמָאreason (Aram.)
  198. 198דְּהָוְיָיאit is
  199. 199לַהּit (f.) (Aram.)
  200. 200הַסְּמוּכָהthat is adjacent
  201. 201לַחֲבֶרְתָּהּto its fellow
  202. 202נָמֵיalso
  203. 203תִּבְעֵיrequire [it]
  204. 204דְּהָוְיָאsince it is
  205. 205הוּאhe; it (Kudsha Brich Hu = the Holy One, Blessed be He)
  206. 206הַדִּיןthe judgment (tziduk hadin = accepting the judgment)
  207. 207דַּאֲפִילּוּthat even
  208. 208בָּעֲיָאrequire [it]
  209. 209אַיְּידֵיSince
  210. 210לָאוnot / is it not (Aram.)
  211. 211אוֹרַחthe way of (orach ar'a = proper conduct) (Aram.)
  212. 212אַרְעָאthe land (orach ar'a = proper conduct) (Aram.)
  213. 213שָׁמַיִםHeaven
  214. 214קָאָמַרsays / means (Aram.)
  215. 215לְבַרbesides
  216. 216מִדִּידַהּits own
  217. 217יָתֵיבSat
  218. 218אֲחוֹרֵיbehind
  219. 219דְּרַבof Rav (Aram.)
  220. 220וְיָתֵיבand sat
  221. 221קַמֵּיהּbefore him (kamei d- = before)
  222. 222וְקָאָמַרand was saying
  223. 223טָעָה[If] he erred
  224. 224הִזְכִּירmention
  225. 225שֶׁלof
  226. 226שַׁבָּתShabbos
  227. 227בָּרוּךְblessed (HaKadosh Baruch Hu)
  228. 228שֶׁנָּתַןis He Who gave
  229. 229שַׁבָּתוֹתShabbosos
  230. 230לִמְנוּחָהfor rest
  231. 231לְעַמּוֹto His people
  232. 232בְּאַהֲבָהwith love (Ahavah rabbah)
  233. 233לְאוֹתfor a sign
  234. 234וְלִבְרִיתand for a covenant
  235. 235הֲדַרAgain
  236. 236יוֹםday (Yom Kippur)
  237. 237טוֹבgood (yom tov = a festival)
  238. 238יָמִיםdays (festivals)
  239. 239טוֹבִיםgood (festivals)
  240. 240לְשִׂמְחָהfor joy
  241. 241וּלְזִכָּרוֹןand for remembrance
  242. 242רֹאשׁhead (Rosh Hashanah)
  243. 243חוֹדֶשׁmonth (Rosh Chodesh)
  244. 244רָאשֵׁיmy head
  245. 245לְזִכָּרוֹןfor remembrance
  246. 246יָדַעְנָאI know (Aram.)
  247. 247שִׂמְחָהjoy
  248. 248חָתֵיםhe concluded
  249. 249דִּידֵיהּit is his own
  250. 250דְּרַבֵּיהּhis teacher's
  251. 251הֲוָהwas; would be (Aram.)
  252. 252קָאֵיstanding
Abbreviations
  1. ה׳—
Names (not counted as vocabulary)
אַבָּא · דָּוִד · אִילְעָא · יַעֲקֹב · אַחָא · יוֹסֵי · דּוֹסְתַּאי · יְהוּדָה · רַבָּה · הוּנָא · חִסְדָּא · לֵוִי · שֵׁשֶׁת · נַחְמָן · זֵירָא · חֲנַנְאֵל · חָנָה · יוֹחָנָן · פָּפָּא · גִּידֵּל · מִנְיוֹמֵי