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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Daf 48b · vocabulary
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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Berachos 48b · Vocabulary
253 words, first appearance only. Names and abbreviations are listed separately.
  1. 1טִבֵּלdid he dip
  2. 2עִמָּהֶםwith them
  3. 3אֶלָּאonly (lit. except)
  4. 4בְּצִירin brine
  5. 5וְלֹאand not (Aram.)
  6. 6אָכַלdid he eat
  7. 7גְּרוֹגֶרֶתa dried fig
  8. 8אַחַתone (al achas kamah vechamah = all the more so)
  9. 9מִצְטָרֵףhe combines
  10. 10וּלְהוֹצִיאAnd to discharge
  11. 11אֶת[direct-object marker]
  12. 12הָרַבִּיםthe many
  13. 13יְדֵיthe hands of (al yedei = by means of)
  14. 14חוֹבָתָםtheir obligation
  15. 15אֵינוֹhe does not
  16. 16מוֹצִיאdischarge
  17. 17עַדuntil (ad shelo = before)
  18. 18שֶׁיֹּאכַלhe eats
  19. 19כְּזַיִתan olive's bulk
  20. 20דָּגָןof grain
  21. 21אָמַרSaid
  22. 22רַבRav (title)
  23. 23בַּרson (of) (Aram.)
  24. 24מִשְּׁמֵיהּin the name
  25. 25דְּרָבָאof Rava
  26. 26הִלְכְתָאThe halachah
  27. 27עֲלֵהwith it
  28. 28יָרָקvegetables
  29. 29וְשָׁתָהand drank
  30. 30כּוֹסa cup
  31. 31שֶׁלof
  32. 32יַיִןwine
  33. 33לְהוֹצִיאto discharge [others]
  34. 34תִּקֵּןinstituted
  35. 35לְיִשְׂרָאֵלfor Israel
  36. 36בִּרְכַּתthe blessing of (birkas hamazon = Grace after Meals)
  37. 37הַזָּןWho feeds
  38. 38בְּשָׁעָהat the time
  39. 39שֶׁיָּרַדthat came down
  40. 40לָהֶםto them
  41. 41מָןfrom
  42. 42הָאָרֶץthe land
  43. 43כֵּיוָןonce
  44. 44שֶׁנִּכְנְסוּthey entered
  45. 45לָאָרֶץthe land (chutz la'aretz = outside the Land)
  46. 46וּשְׁלֹמֹהand Shlomo
  47. 47תִּקְּנוּinstituted
  48. 48בּוֹנֵהWho builds
  49. 49יְרוּשָׁלַיִםJerusalem
  50. 50עַלon (af al pi she = even though)
  51. 51יִשְׂרָאֵלIsrael
  52. 52עַמֶּךָYour people
  53. 53וְעַלand for
  54. 54עִירֶךָYour city
  55. 55הַבַּיִתthe house (baal habayis = householder)
  56. 56הַגָּדוֹלthe great
  57. 57וְהַקָּדוֹשׁand the Holy One
  58. 58הַטּוֹבWho is good
  59. 59וְהַמֵּטִיבand does good
  60. 60בְּיַבְנֶהin Yavneh
  61. 61תִּקְּנוּהָthey instituted it
  62. 62כְּנֶגֶדcorresponding to
  63. 63הֲרוּגֵיthe slain of
  64. 64בֵּיתָרBeitar
  65. 65דְּאָמַרFor said
  66. 66אוֹתוֹhim / it
  67. 67הַיּוֹםthe day
  68. 68שֶׁנִּיתְּנוּthat were allowed
  69. 69לִקְבוּרָהburial
  70. 70שֶׁלֹּאthat not (ad shelo = before)
  71. 71הִסְרִיחוּdid they decay
  72. 72תָּנוּtaught (tanu rabbanan = the Rabbis taught)
  73. 73רַבָּנַןthe Rabbis (tanu rabbanan)
  74. 74סֵדֶרThe order of
  75. 75הַמָּזוֹןthe food (birkas hamazon = Grace after Meals)
  76. 76כָּךְso (achar kach = afterward)
  77. 77הִיאshe; it is
  78. 78בְּרָכָהa blessing
  79. 79רִאשׁוֹנָהfirst
  80. 80שְׁנִיָּהthe second
  81. 81שְׁלִישִׁיתthe third
  82. 82רְבִיעִיתthe fourth
  83. 83וּבְשַׁבָּתAnd on Shabbos
  84. 84מַתְחִילhe begins
  85. 85בְּנֶחָמָהwith consolation
  86. 86וּמְסַיֵּיםand concludes
  87. 87וְאוֹמֵרand says
  88. 88קְדוּשַּׁתthe sanctity of
  89. 89בָּאֶמְצַעin the middle
  90. 90רַבִּיRabbi (title)
  91. 91אוֹמֵרsays
  92. 92רָצָהIf he wished
  93. 93לְאוֹמְרָהּto say it
  94. 94אוֹמְרָהּhe says it
  95. 95בְּבִרְכַּתin the blessing of (birkas hamazon = Grace after Meals)
  96. 96בִּבְרָכָהin the blessing
  97. 97שֶׁתִּקְּנוּthat instituted
  98. 98חֲכָמִיםthe wise (talmidei chachamim = Torah scholars)
  99. 99וַחֲכָמִיםAnd the Sages
  100. 100אוֹמְרִיםsay (pl.)
  101. 101בִּלְבַדalone
  102. 102הַיְינוּthat is
  103. 103תַּנָּאtanna
  104. 104קַמָּאfirst (Aram.)
  105. 105אִיכָּאthere is (Aram.)
  106. 106בֵּינַיְיהוּbetween them
  107. 107דִּיעֲבַדafter the fact
  108. 108מִנַּיִןFrom where [is it derived]
  109. 109לְבִרְכַּתfor the blessing of (birkas hamazon / birkas haTorah)
  110. 110הַתּוֹרָהthe Torah
  111. 111שֶׁנֶּאֱמַרAs it is stated
  112. 112וְאָכַלְתָּAnd you shall eat
  113. 113וְשָׂבָעְתָּand be satisfied
  114. 114וּבֵרַכְתָּand the blessing of
  115. 115זוֹthis (Nachum Ish Gam Zu = 'this too')
  116. 116אֱלֹהֶיךָyour God
  117. 117הַזִּמּוּןthe invitation [to bless]
  118. 118הַטּוֹבָהThe good
  119. 119וְכֵןand so
  120. 120הוּאhe; it (Kudsha Brich Hu = the Holy One, Blessed be He)
  121. 121הָהָרthe mountain
  122. 122הַזֶּהthis
  123. 123וְהַלְּבָנוֹןand the Lebanon
  124. 124אֲשֶׁרwhom; that
  125. 125נָתַןHe has given
  126. 126לָךְto you
  127. 127אֵיןNot
  128. 128לִיby me (I heard)
  129. 129לְאַחֲרָיוafter it
  130. 130לְפָנָיוbefore Him
  131. 131אָמְרַתְּyou say, you said (Aram.)
  132. 132קַלa kal (light)
  133. 133וָחוֹמֶרvachomer (and heavy)
  134. 134כְּשֶׁהוּאwhen he
  135. 135שָׂבֵעַSheva (Bas Sheva = Bathsheba; lit. seven)
  136. 136מְבָרֵךְhe blesses
  137. 137רָעֵבis hungry
  138. 138לֹאnot
  139. 139כׇּלall, every (kol ikar = at all)
  140. 140שֶׁכֵּןthat so (kol shekein = all the more so)
  141. 141צָרִיךְnecessary
  142. 142אֲבָלbut
  143. 143מִגַּדְּלוּfrom Magnify
  144. 144אִתִּיwith me
  145. 145נָפְקָאcomes out (Aram.; nafka minah = practical difference)
  146. 146תַּלְמוּדteaching (talmud lomar = the verse states)
  147. 147לוֹמַרto say (talmud lomar = the verse states)
  148. 148מִשֶּׁנָּתַןfrom when He has given
  149. 149הֲרֵיbehold
  150. 150וּבֵרַךְAnd He will bless
  151. 151לַחְמְךָyour bread
  152. 152וְאֶתand [direct-object marker]
  153. 153מֵימֶיךָyour water
  154. 154אַלdo not
  155. 155תִּקְרֵיread
  156. 156וְאֵימָתַיAnd when
  157. 157קָרוּיis it called
  158. 158לֶחֶםbread
  159. 159קוֹדֶםBefore
  160. 160שֶׁיֹּאכְלֶנּוּhe eats it
  161. 161כְּבֹאֲכֶםAs you come
  162. 162הָעִירthe city
  163. 163כֵּןso (im ken = if so)
  164. 164תִּמְצְאוּןyou will find
  165. 165בְּטֶרֶםbefore
  166. 166יַעֲלֶהhe goes up
  167. 167הַבָּמָתָהto the high place
  168. 168לֶאֱכוֹלto eat
  169. 169כִּיlike
  170. 170יֹאכַלwill eat
  171. 171הָעָםthe people
  172. 172בֹּאוֹhe comes
  173. 173יְבָרֵךְwill bless
  174. 174הַזֶּבַחthe offering
  175. 175אַחֲרֵיMy back
  176. 176יֹאכְלוּwill eat
  177. 177הַקְּרֻאִיםthose invited
  178. 178וְכׇלand all (vechol sheken = and all the more so)
  179. 179לָמָּהwhy / for what
  180. 180לְפִיBecause
  181. 181שֶׁהַנָּשִׁיםwomen
  182. 182דַּבְּרָנִיּוֹתtalkative
  183. 183הֵןthey are (ve'eilu hen = and these are they)
  184. 184וּשְׁמוּאֵלand Shmuel
  185. 185כְּדֵיIn order
  186. 186לְהִסְתַּכֵּלto gaze
  187. 187בְּיׇפְיוֹat the beauty
  188. 188דִּכְתִיבas it is written
  189. 189מִשִּׁכְמוֹFrom his shoulders
  190. 190וָמַעְלָהand upward
  191. 191גָּבֹהַּtaller
  192. 192מִכׇּלin any
  193. 193וְרַבִּיand Rabbi
  194. 194שֶׁאֵיןthere is no
  195. 195מַלְכוּתkingship
  196. 196נוֹגַעַתthat touches
  197. 197בַּחֲבֶרְתָּהּits fellow
  198. 198אֲפִילּוּeven
  199. 199כִּמְלֹאby as much as
  200. 200נִימָאa hair
  201. 201וְאֵיןAnd not
  202. 202חַיֵּיlife
  203. 203שָׁעָהhour
  204. 204עוֹלָםworld
  205. 205הַבָּאthat is coming (ha'olam haba = the World to Come)
  206. 206תַּלְמִידוֹthe student
  207. 207מִשּׁוּםin the name of
  208. 208וּלְהַלָּןand further on
  209. 209וְאֶתְּנָהAnd I will give
  210. 210לֻחֹתthe tablets of
  211. 211הָאֶבֶןstone
  212. 212וְהַתּוֹרָהand the Torah
  213. 213וְהַמִּצְוָהand the commandment
  214. 214וּמִנַּיִןAnd from where [is it derived]
  215. 215שֶׁכְּשֵׁםthat just as
  216. 216שֶׁמְּבָרֵךְone blesses
  217. 217הָרָעָהthe bad
  218. 218דַּיָּינְךָyour Judge
  219. 219בְּכָלin every
  220. 220דִּיןjudgment, law (beis din = court)
  221. 221שֶׁדָּנְךָthat He judges you
  222. 222בֵּיןbetween (bein hashmashos = twilight)
  223. 223מִדָּהa measure
  224. 224טוֹבָהgood
  225. 225וּבֵיןand between (bein kach uvein kach = in either case)
  226. 226מִדַּתa measure of
  227. 227פּוּרְעָנוּתpunishment
  228. 228בֶּןson of; one destined for (ben ha'olam haba)
  229. 229תּוֹרָהTorah
  230. 230לֶקַחa teaching
  231. 231טוֹבgood (yom tov = a festival)
  232. 232נָתַתִּיI have given
  233. 233לָכֶםyou
  234. 234בִּנְיַןthe building of
  235. 235תַּנְיָאit is taught (Aram.)
  236. 236אֶרֶץthe land (derech eretz = proper conduct)
  237. 237חֶמְדָּהdesirable
  238. 238וּרְחָבָהand spacious
  239. 239וּמַלְכוּתand the kingship of
  240. 240בֵּיתbeis (the letter); house
  241. 241בְּבוֹנֵהin Who builds
  242. 242יָצָאfulfilled
  243. 243חוֹבָתוֹhis obligation (yedei chovaso)
  244. 244הַזָּקֵןthe Elder
  245. 245שֶׁיִּזְכּוֹרmention
  246. 246בָּהּin it (leis lan bah = we have no objection to it)
  247. 247בְּרִיתcovenant (ben bris = a member of the covenant, a Jew)
  248. 248שֶׁיַּקְדִּיםput first
  249. 249לְתוֹרָהbefore Torah
  250. 250שֶׁזּוֹfor this one
  251. 251נִתְּנָהwas given
  252. 252בְּשָׁלֹשׁwith three (in 'thirteen')
  253. 253בְּרִיתוֹתcovenants
Abbreviations
  1. ה׳—
  2. לַה׳it (f.) (Aram.)
  3. וְגוֹ׳״.—
Names (not counted as vocabulary)
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