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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Daf 31b · vocabulary
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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Berachos 31b · Vocabulary
399 words, first appearance only. Names and abbreviations are listed separately.
  1. 1דָּבָרa thing, a matter
  2. 2שֶׁאֵינוֹthat is not
  3. 3הָגוּןproper
  4. 4צָרִיךְhe needs
  5. 5לְהוֹכִיחוֹto rebuke him
  6. 6וַתַּעַןAnd answered
  7. 7וַתֹּאמֶרand said
  8. 8לֹאNo
  9. 9אֲדוֹנִיmy master
  10. 10אָמַרSaid
  11. 11וְאִיתֵּימָאand some say
  12. 12רַבִּיRabbi (title)
  13. 13בְּרַבִּיson of Rabbi
  14. 14אֲמַרָהshe said
  15. 15לֵיהּhim / it (Aram.)
  16. 16אָדוֹןa master
  17. 17אַתָּהare you
  18. 18בְּדָבָרabout the matter
  19. 19זֶהthis
  20. 20וְלֹאand not (Aram.)
  21. 21רוּחַspirit; wind
  22. 22הַקּוֹדֶשׁthe holiness (ruach hakodesh = the Divine Spirit)
  23. 23שׁוֹרָהrests
  24. 24עָלֶיךָupon you
  25. 25שֶׁאַתָּהthat you
  26. 26חוֹשְׁדֵנִיsuspect me
  27. 27אִיכָּאthere is (Aram.)
  28. 28דְאָמְרִיwho say (Aram.)
  29. 29הָכִיthus / so (Aram.)
  30. 30לָאוnot / is it not (Aram.)
  31. 31שְׁכִינָהthe Shechinah
  32. 32וְרוּחַand the spirit (ruach hakodesh = the Divine Spirit)
  33. 33גַּבָּךְwith you
  34. 34שֶׁדַּנְתַּנִיthat you judged me
  35. 35לְכַףto the side of
  36. 36חוֹבָהguilt
  37. 37דַּנְתַּנִיdid you judge me
  38. 38זְכוּתmerit
  39. 39מִיwho, whom
  40. 40יָדְעַתְּyou know
  41. 41דְּאִשָּׁהthat a woman
  42. 42קְשַׁתhard of
  43. 43אָנוֹכִיam I
  44. 44וְיַיִןAnd wine
  45. 45וְשֵׁכָרand strong drink
  46. 46שָׁתִיתִיhave I drunk
  47. 47מִכָּאןfrom here (mikan ve'eilach: from then on)
  48. 48לַנֶּחְשָׁדfor one who is suspected
  49. 49שֶׁאֵיןthat is not
  50. 50בּוֹin him
  51. 51שֶׁצָּרִיךְthat he needs
  52. 52לְהוֹדִיעוֹto inform him
  53. 53אַלDo not
  54. 54תִּתֵּןtake
  55. 55אֶת[direct-object marker]
  56. 56אֲמָתְךָYour maidservant
  57. 57לִפְנֵיbefore (lifnai velifnim = the Holy of Holies)
  58. 58בַּתdaughter (bas kol = a heavenly voice)
  59. 59בְּלִיָּעַלworthlessness
  60. 60לְשִׁכּוֹרfor a drunk
  61. 61שֶׁמִּתְפַּלֵּלwho prays
  62. 62כְּאִילּוּit is as if
  63. 63עוֹבֵדhe serves
  64. 64עֲבוֹדָהworship (avodah zarah = idolatry)
  65. 65זָרָהforeign (avodah zarah = idolatry)
  66. 66כְּתִיבIt is written
  67. 67הָכָאhere
  68. 68וּכְתִיבand it is written
  69. 69הָתָםthere
  70. 70יָצְאוּHave gone out
  71. 71אֲנָשִׁיםmen
  72. 72בְּנֵיthe people of
  73. 73מִקִּרְבֶּךָfrom your midst
  74. 74מַהwhat (mipnei mah: for what reason)
  75. 75לְּהַלָּןthere
  76. 76אַףeven; also
  77. 77כָּאןhere
  78. 78וַיַּעַןAnd answered
  79. 79עֵלִיEli
  80. 80וַיֹּאמֶרand he said
  81. 81לְכִיGo
  82. 82לְשָׁלוֹםin peace
  83. 83לַחוֹשֵׁדfor one who suspects
  84. 84חֲבֵרוֹhis fellow
  85. 85לְפַיְּיסוֹto appease him
  86. 86עוֹדonly that
  87. 87אֶלָּאonly (lit. except)
  88. 88לְבָרְכוֹto bless him
  89. 89שֶׁנֶּאֱמַרas it is stated
  90. 90וֵאלֹהֵיAnd the God of
  91. 91יִשְׂרָאֵלIsrael
  92. 92יִתֵּןwill grant
  93. 93שֵׁלָתֵךְyour request
  94. 94וַתִּדֹּרAnd she vowed
  95. 95נֶדֶרa vow
  96. 96צְבָאוֹתof Hosts
  97. 97מִיּוֹםFrom the day
  98. 98שֶׁבָּרָאthat created
  99. 99הַקָּדוֹשׁthe Holy One (HaKadosh Baruch Hu)
  100. 100בָּרוּךְblessed (HaKadosh Baruch Hu)
  101. 101הוּאhe; it (Kudsha Brich Hu = the Holy One, Blessed be He)
  102. 102עוֹלָמוֹHis world
  103. 103הָיָהwas / would
  104. 104אָדָםman (bnei adam = people)
  105. 105שֶׁקְּרָאוֹwho called
  106. 106לְהַקָּדוֹשׁthe Holy One
  107. 107עַדuntil (ad shelo = before)
  108. 108שֶׁבָּאתָהcame
  109. 109וּקְרָאַתּוּand called Him
  110. 110רִבּוֹנוֹhis Master (Ribbono shel olam = Master of the world)
  111. 111שֶׁלof
  112. 112עוֹלָםworld
  113. 113מִכׇּלin any
  114. 114צִבְאֵיthe hosts of
  115. 115שֶׁבָּרָאתָthat You created
  116. 116בְּעוֹלָמְךָin Your world
  117. 117קָשֶׁהis it difficult
  118. 118בְּעֵינֶיךָin Your eyes
  119. 119שֶׁתִּתֵּןthat You give
  120. 120לִיby me (I heard)
  121. 121בֵּןson of; one destined for (ben ha'olam haba)
  122. 122אֶחָדone
  123. 123מָשָׁלA parable
  124. 124לַמָּהwhy / for what
  125. 125הַדָּבָרis the matter
  126. 126דּוֹמֶהcomparable
  127. 127לְמֶלֶךְTo a king of
  128. 128בָּשָׂרmeat
  129. 129וָדָםand blood
  130. 130שֶׁעָשָׂהwho made
  131. 131סְעוּדָהa feast
  132. 132לַעֲבָדָיוfor his servants
  133. 133בָּאThere came
  134. 134עָנִיa poor man
  135. 135וְעָמַדand stood
  136. 136עַלon (af al pi she = even though)
  137. 137הַפֶּתַחthe door
  138. 138לָהֶםto them
  139. 139תְּנוּtaught (tanu rabbanan = the Rabbis taught)
  140. 140פְּרוּסָהa slice
  141. 141אַחַתone (al achas kamah vechamah = all the more so)
  142. 142הִשְׁגִּיחוּdid they pay attention
  143. 143עָלָיוto him
  144. 144דָּחַקHe pushed
  145. 145וְנִכְנַסand entered
  146. 146אֵצֶלto
  147. 147הַמֶּלֶךְthe king
  148. 148לוֹto him
  149. 149שֶׁעָשִׂיתָthat you made
  150. 150לִיתֵּןto give
  151. 151אִםif (im ken = if so)
  152. 152רָאֹהseeing
  153. 153תִרְאֶהYou will see
  154. 154מוּטָבgood
  155. 155וְאִםand if
  156. 156אֵלֵךְI will go
  157. 157וְאֶסְתַּתֵּרand seclude myself
  158. 158בִּפְנֵיin its own
  159. 159בַּעֲלִיthose who have (baalei keri = those who had a seminal emission)
  160. 160וְכֵיוָןand since
  161. 161דְּמִסְתַּתַּרְנָאI will have secluded myself
  162. 162מַשְׁקוּthey will make drink
  163. 163סוֹטָהa sotah
  164. 164וְאִיand if (Aram.)
  165. 165עוֹשֶׂהmake
  166. 166תּוֹרָתְךָYour Torah
  167. 167פְּלַסְתֵּרa forgery
  168. 168וְנִקְּתָהAnd she shall be cleared
  169. 169וְנִזְרְעָהand shall conceive
  170. 170זָרַעthe seed of
  171. 171הָנִיחָאIt is understandable
  172. 172לְמַאןfor the one who
  173. 173דְּאָמַרsays
  174. 174הָיְתָהshe was
  175. 175עֲקָרָהbarren
  176. 176נִפְקֶדֶתshe is remembered
  177. 177שַׁפִּירfine (shapir dami = it is fine) (Aram.)
  178. 178יוֹלֶדֶתgiving birth
  179. 179בְּצַעַרin pain
  180. 180בְּרֶיוַחwith ease
  181. 181נְקֵבוֹתfemales
  182. 182זְכָרִיםmales
  183. 183שְׁחוֹרִיםdark ones
  184. 184לְבָנִיםfair ones
  185. 185קְצָרִיםshort ones
  186. 186אֲרוּכִּיםtall ones
  187. 187מַאיwhat? (Aram.)
  188. 188לְמֵימַרto say
  189. 189דְּתַנְיָאAs it is taught
  190. 190מְלַמֵּדthis teaches
  191. 191שֶׁאִםthat if
  192. 192דִּבְרֵיthe words of
  193. 193כֵּןso (im ken = if so)
  194. 194יֵלְכוּlet go
  195. 195כׇּלall, every (kol ikar = at all)
  196. 196הָעֲקָרוֹתthe barren women
  197. 197כּוּלָּןall of them
  198. 198וְיִסְתַּתְּרוּand seclude themselves
  199. 199וְזוֹand this one
  200. 200שֶׁלֹּאthat not (ad shelo = before)
  201. 201קִלְקְלָהmisbehave
  202. 202שְׁנַיִםtwo (shneim asar = twelve)
  203. 203דִּבְּרָהSpoke
  204. 204תּוֹרָהTorah
  205. 205כִּלְשׁוֹןlike the language of
  206. 206בָּעֳנִיThe affliction of
  207. 207תִשְׁכַּחforget
  208. 208וְנָתַתָּהAnd give
  209. 209לַאֲמָתְךָto Your maidservant
  210. 210שָׁלֹשׁThree
  211. 211אֲמָתוֹתmaidservants
  212. 212הַלָּלוּthese
  213. 213שְׁלֹשָׁהthree
  214. 214בִּדְקֵיexaminations of
  215. 215מִיתָהdeath
  216. 216בָּרָאתָYou created
  217. 217בָּאִשָּׁהin a woman
  218. 218וְאָמְרִיand they say (ve'amri lah = and some say) (Aram.)
  219. 219לַהּit (f.) (Aram.)
  220. 220דִּבְקֵיattachments of
  221. 221וְאֵלּוּand these
  222. 222הֵןthey are (ve'eilu hen = and these are they)
  223. 223נִדָּהniddah
  224. 224וְחַלָּהand challah
  225. 225וְהַדְלָקַתand the lighting of
  226. 226הַנֵּרthe lamp
  227. 227כְּלוּםanything; nothing (with a negative)
  228. 228עָבַרְתִּיtransgressed
  229. 229מֵהֶןof them
  230. 230וְנָתַתָּAnd give
  231. 231רַבRav (title)
  232. 232גַּבְרָאA man
  233. 233בְּגוּבְרִיןamong men
  234. 234וּשְׁמוּאֵלand Shmuel
  235. 235שֶׁמּוֹשֵׁחַthat will anoint
  236. 236שְׁנֵיtwo of
  237. 237וּמַאןand who
  238. 238אִינּוּןare they
  239. 239וְדָוִדand David
  240. 240וְרַבִּיand Rabbi
  241. 241שֶׁשָּׁקוּלthat is equal
  242. 242כִּשְׁנֵיto two
  243. 243וְאַהֲרֹןand Aharon
  244. 244בְּכֹהֲנָיוamong His priests
  245. 245בְּקוֹרְאֵיamong those who call
  246. 246שְׁמוֹHis name
  247. 247וְרַבָּנַןAnd the Rabbis
  248. 248אָמְרִיthey said (Aram.)
  249. 249שֶׁמּוּבְלָעthat is absorbed
  250. 250בֵּיןbetween (bein hashmashos = twilight)
  251. 251כִּיlike
  252. 252אֲתָאcame
  253. 253אָרוֹךְtoo tall
  254. 254גּוּץtoo short
  255. 255קָטָןtoo small
  256. 256אַלָּםtoo stout
  257. 257צָחוֹרtoo pale
  258. 258גִּיחוֹרtoo ruddy
  259. 259חָכָםwise (talmid chacham = Torah scholar)
  260. 260טִפֵּשׁtoo foolish
  261. 261אֲנִיI am
  262. 262הָאִשָּׁהthe woman
  263. 263הַנִּצֶּבֶתwho stood
  264. 264עִמְּכָהwith you
  265. 265בָּזֶהhere
  266. 266שֶׁאָסוּרthat it is forbidden
  267. 267לֵישֵׁבto sit
  268. 268בְּתוֹךְwithin
  269. 269אַרְבַּעfour
  270. 270אַמּוֹתcubits
  271. 271תְּפִלָּהprayer
  272. 272הַנַּעַרthe boy
  273. 273הַזֶּהthis
  274. 274הִתְפַּלָּלְתִּיdid I pray
  275. 275מוֹרֵהone who rules
  276. 276הֲלָכָהhalacha
  277. 277רַבּוֹhis teacher
  278. 278וַיִּשְׁחֲטוּAnd they slaughtered
  279. 279הַפָּרthe bull
  280. 280וַיָּבִיאוּand they brought
  281. 281מִשּׁוּםin the name of
  282. 282דְּוַיִּשְׁחֲטוּthey slaughtered
  283. 283הֵבִיאוּthey brought
  284. 284לָהֶןto them
  285. 285קִרְאוּCall
  286. 286כֹּהֵןpriest (High Priest)
  287. 287לֵיתֵיlet him come
  288. 288וְלִשְׁחוֹטand slaughter
  289. 289חֲזַנְהוּSaw them
  290. 290דַּהֲווֹthat they were
  291. 291מְהַדְּרִיseeking
  292. 292בָּתַרafter
  293. 293לְמִישְׁחַטto slaughter
  294. 294לְהוּto them (Aram.)
  295. 295לְכוּdo you need
  296. 296לְאַהְדּוֹרֵיto seek
  297. 297שְׁחִיטָהSlaughter
  298. 298בְּזָרby a non-kohen
  299. 299כְּשֵׁרָהis valid
  300. 300אַיְיתוּהוּThey brought him
  301. 301לְקַמֵּיהּbefore
  302. 302דְּעֵלִיEli
  303. 303מְנָאfrom where (mena lan = from where do we know) (Aram.)
  304. 304לָךְto you
  305. 305הָאthis (Aram.; ha keitzad = how so?)
  306. 306וְשָׁחַטAnd shall slaughter
  307. 307הַכֹּהֵןthe kohen
  308. 308וְהִקְרִיבוּAnd shall bring near
  309. 309הַכֹּהֲנִיםthe Kohanim
  310. 310מִקַּבָּלָהfrom receiving
  311. 311וְאֵילָךְand onward
  312. 312מִצְוַתthe commandment of (mitzvas aseh = positive mitzvah)
  313. 313כְּהוּנָּהpriesthood
  314. 314לַשְּׁחִיטָהthat slaughter
  315. 315שֶׁכְּשֵׁרָהis valid
  316. 316מֵימָרIndeed
  317. 317קָא[particle of ongoing action]
  318. 318אָמְרַתְּyou say, you said (Aram.)
  319. 319מִיהוּbut
  320. 320רַבָּךְyour teacher
  321. 321וְכׇלand all (vechol sheken = and all the more so)
  322. 322הַמּוֹרֶהwho rules
  323. 323חַיָּיבis liable
  324. 324אָתְיָאit comes, it is derived (Aram.)
  325. 325וְקָאand [was doing] (Aram.)
  326. 326צָוְוחָהcrying out
  327. 327קַמֵּיהּbefore him (kamei d- = before)
  328. 328שִׁבְקִיLeave
  329. 329דְּאֶעֶנְשֵׁיהּthat I may punish him
  330. 330וּבְעֵינָאand I will ask
  331. 331רַחֲמֵיfor mercy
  332. 332וְיָהֵיבand He will give
  333. 333רַבָּאone greater
  334. 334מִינֵּיהּthan him
  335. 335וְחַנָּהAnd Chana
  336. 336הִיאshe; it is
  337. 337מְדַבֶּרֶתwas speaking
  338. 338לִבָּהּher heart
  339. 339עִסְקֵיthe matters of
  340. 340לְפָנָיוbefore Him
  341. 341לְבַטָּלָהfor nothing
  342. 342עֵינַיִםeyes
  343. 343לִרְאוֹתto see
  344. 344וְאׇזְנַיִםand ears
  345. 345לִשְׁמוֹעַto hear
  346. 346חוֹטֶםa nose
  347. 347לְהָרִיחַto smell
  348. 348פֶּהa mouth
  349. 349לְדַבֵּרto a thing (davar acher = a euphemism for a pig)
  350. 350יָדַיִםhands
  351. 351לַעֲשׂוֹתto do
  352. 352בָּהֶםwith them
  353. 353מְלָאכָהwork
  354. 354רַגְלַיִםfeet (mei raglayim: urine)
  355. 355לְהַלֵּךְto walk
  356. 356בָּהֶןwith them
  357. 357דַּדִּיםbreasts
  358. 358לְהָנִיקto nurse
  359. 359שֶׁנָּתַתָּthat You placed
  360. 360לִבִּיto the house of (Aram.)
  361. 361תֵּןGive
  362. 362וְאָנִיקand I will nurse
  363. 363וְאָמַרand he said
  364. 364הַיּוֹשֵׁבwho sits
  365. 365בְּתַעֲנִיתin a fast
  366. 366בְּשַׁבָּתon Shabbos
  367. 367קוֹרְעִיםthey tear up
  368. 368גְּזַרthe decree of
  369. 369דִּינוֹhis judgment
  370. 370שִׁבְעִיםseventy
  371. 371שָׁנָהyears
  372. 372וְאַףand even (af al pi she = even though)
  373. 373פִּיthe mouth of (af al pi she = even though)
  374. 374חוֹזְרִיןthey go back
  375. 375וְנִפְרָעִיןand exact payment
  376. 376מִמֶּנּוּfrom him
  377. 377דִּיןjudgment, law (beis din = court)
  378. 378עוֹנֶגdelight of
  379. 379שַׁבָּתShabbos
  380. 380תַּקַּנְתֵּיהּis his remedy
  381. 381בַּרson (of) (Aram.)
  382. 382לִיתֵּיבLet him sit
  383. 383תַּעֲנִיתָאa fast
  384. 384לְתַעֲנִיתָאfor the fast
  385. 385הֵטִיחָהhurled
  386. 386דְּבָרִיםwords, matters (bameh devarim amurim = in what case is this said)
  387. 387כְּלַפֵּיtoward
  388. 388מַעְלָהOn High
  389. 389וְתִתְפַּלֵּלAnd she prayed
  390. 390שֶׁהֵטִיחָהthat she hurled
  391. 391הֵטִיחַhurled
  392. 392וְאַתָּהAnd You
  393. 393הֲסִבֹּתָturned
  394. 394לִבָּםtheir heart
  395. 395אֲחֹרַנִּיתbackward
  396. 396מִנַּיִןFrom where
  397. 397שֶׁחָזַרthat retracted
  398. 398וְהוֹדָהand conceded
  399. 399לְאֵלִיָּהוּto Eliyahu
Abbreviations
  1. ה׳—
  2. וְגוֹ׳״.—
Names (not counted as vocabulary)
חַנָּה · עוּלָּא · יוֹסֵי · חֲנִינָא · אֶלְעָזָר · אֶלְקָנָה · יִשְׁמָעֵאל · עֲקִיבָא · שָׁאוּל · יוֹחָנָן · מֹשֶׁה · דִּימִי · יְהוֹשֻׁעַ · לֵוִי · שְׁמוּאֵל · זִמְרָא · נַחְמָן · יִצְחָק · אֵלִיָּהוּ