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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Daf 23a · vocabulary
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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Berachos 23a · Vocabulary
299 words, first appearance only. Names and abbreviations are listed separately.
  1. 1מָרMar; the master
  2. 2סָבַרholds / is of the opinion (Aram.)
  3. 3אִםif (im ken = if so)
  4. 4שָׁהָהhe paused
  5. 5כְּדֵיlong enough
  6. 6לִגְמוֹרto finish
  7. 7אֶת[direct-object marker]
  8. 8כּוּלָּהּall of it
  9. 9חוֹזֵרhe goes back
  10. 10לָרֹאשׁto the beginning
  11. 11וּמַרand Mar
  12. 12לְמָקוֹםto a place
  13. 13שֶׁפָּסַקwhere he stopped
  14. 14אָמַרSaid
  15. 15רַבRav (title)
  16. 16הַאיthis (Aram.)
  17. 17לֹאhe did not
  18. 18מִיבְּעֵיneeds; it is necessary (Aram.)
  19. 19לֵיהּhim / it (Aram.)
  20. 20אֶלָּאonly (lit. except)
  21. 21דְּכוּלֵּיthat all (kulei alma = everyone)
  22. 22עָלְמָאthe world (kulei alma = everyone)
  23. 23וְהָתָםand there
  24. 24בִּדְלֹאabout where he did not
  25. 25קָמִיפַּלְגִיthey disagree
  26. 26דְּמָרof Mar
  27. 27גַּבְרָאa man
  28. 28דְחוּיָאrejected
  29. 29הוּאhe; it (Kudsha Brich Hu = the Holy One, Blessed be He)
  30. 30וְאֵיןand not
  31. 31רָאוּיfit
  32. 32תְּפִלָּתוֹhis prayer
  33. 33תְּפִלָּהa prayer
  34. 34חַזְיָאfit
  35. 35וּתְפִלָּתוֹand his prayer
  36. 36תָּנוּtaught (tanu rabbanan = the Rabbis taught)
  37. 37רַבָּנַןthe Rabbis (tanu rabbanan)
  38. 38הַנִּצְרָךְone who needs
  39. 39לִנְקָבָיו[to relieve] his orifices
  40. 40אַלshould not
  41. 41יִתְפַּלֵּלpray
  42. 42וְאִםand if
  43. 43הִתְפַּלֵּלhe prayed
  44. 44תּוֹעֵבָהis an abomination
  45. 45וְאִיתֵּימָאand some say
  46. 46שָׁנוּthey taught
  47. 47שֶׁאֵינוֹwhen he is not
  48. 48יָכוֹלable
  49. 49לִשְׁהוֹתto hold out
  50. 50בְּעַצְמוֹin himself
  51. 51אֲבָלbut
  52. 52וְעַדand until
  53. 53כַּמָּהhow much
  54. 54עַדuntil (ad shelo = before)
  55. 55פַּרְסָהa parasang
  56. 56אִיכָּאthere is (Aram.)
  57. 57דְּמַתְנֵיwho teach
  58. 58לַהּit (f.) (Aram.)
  59. 59אַמַּתְנִיתָאon the baraisa
  60. 60בַּמֶּהin what (bameh devarim amurim = in what case is this said)
  61. 61דְּבָרִיםwords, matters (bameh devarim amurim = in what case is this said)
  62. 62אֲמוּרִיםsaid (bameh devarim amurim = in what case is this said)
  63. 63כְּשֶׁאֵיןWhen he is not
  64. 64לַעֲמוֹדto control
  65. 65עַלon (af al pi she = even though)
  66. 66עַצְמוֹhimself
  67. 67רַבִּיRabbi (title)
  68. 68בַּרson (of) (Aram.)
  69. 69הֲרֵיbehold
  70. 70זֶהthis
  71. 71מִשּׁוּםin the name of
  72. 72שֶׁנֶּאֱמַרit is stated
  73. 73הִכּוֹןPrepare
  74. 74לִקְרַאתto meet
  75. 75אֱלֹהֶיךָyour God
  76. 76יִשְׂרָאֵלIsrael
  77. 77וְאָמַרand he said
  78. 78מַאיwhat? (Aram.)
  79. 79דִּכְתִיבthat which is written
  80. 80שְׁמוֹרGuard
  81. 81רַגְלְךָyour foot
  82. 82כַּאֲשֶׁרwhen
  83. 83תֵּלֵךְyou go
  84. 84בֵּיתbeis (the letter); house
  85. 85הָאֱלֹהִיםGod
  86. 86עַצְמְךָyourself
  87. 87שֶׁלֹּאthat not (ad shelo = before)
  88. 88תֶּחְטָאsin
  89. 89הָבֵאthat is coming (ha'olam haba = the World to Come)
  90. 90קׇרְבָּןan offering
  91. 91לְפָנַיbefore (lifnai velifnim = the Holy of Holies)
  92. 92וְקָרוֹבAnd be near
  93. 93לִשְׁמֹעַto hear
  94. 94דִּבְרֵיthe words of
  95. 95חֲכָמִיםthe wise (talmidei chachamim = Torah scholars)
  96. 96הֱוֵיbe (hevei omer = you must say)
  97. 97קָרוֹבnear
  98. 98לִשְׁמוֹעַto hear
  99. 99שֶׁאִםfor if
  100. 100חוֹטְאִיםthey sin
  101. 101מְבִיאִיםthey bring
  102. 102וְעוֹשִׂיםand do
  103. 103תְּשׁוּבָהrepentance
  104. 104מִתֵּתThan giving
  105. 105הַכְּסִילִיםof the fools
  106. 106זָבַחa sacrifice
  107. 107תְּהִיbe
  108. 108כַּכְּסִילִיםlike the fools
  109. 109שֶׁחוֹטְאִיםwho sin
  110. 110וּמְבִיאִיםand bring
  111. 111עוֹשִׂיםdo
  112. 112כִּיlike
  113. 113אֵינָםthey do not
  114. 114יוֹדְעִיםknow
  115. 115לַעֲשׂוֹתto do
  116. 116רָעevil
  117. 117אִיif (Aram.)
  118. 118הָכִיthus / so (Aram.)
  119. 119צַדִּיקִיםrighteous ones
  120. 120נִינְהוּthey are
  121. 121וְאֵינָםand do not
  122. 122הַטּוֹבָהthe good
  123. 123הֵםthey
  124. 124הָרָעָהthe bad
  125. 125הַקָּדוֹשׁthe Holy One (HaKadosh Baruch Hu)
  126. 126בָּרוּךְblessed (HaKadosh Baruch Hu)
  127. 127בֵּיןbetween (bein hashmashos = twilight)
  128. 128טוֹבgood (yom tov = a festival)
  129. 129לְרַעand bad
  130. 130אֵינָןthey do not
  131. 131מַבְחִינִיםdistinguish
  132. 132וְהֵםand they
  133. 133נְקָבֶיךָyour orifices
  134. 134בְּשָׁעָהat the time
  135. 135שֶׁאַתָּהthat you
  136. 136עוֹמֵדare standing
  137. 137בִּתְפִלָּהin prayer
  138. 138הַנִּכְנָסone who enters
  139. 139לְבֵיתto the house of (beis hakneses = synagogue)
  140. 140הַכִּסֵּאthe seat (beis hakisei = the bathroom)
  141. 141חוֹלֵץremoves
  142. 142תְּפִילָּיוhis tefillin
  143. 143בְּרִחוּקat a distance of
  144. 144אַרְבַּעfour
  145. 145אַמּוֹתcubits
  146. 146וְנִכְנָסand enters
  147. 147קָבוּעַfixed, permanent
  148. 148עֲרַאיtemporary, makeshift
  149. 149וְנִפְנֶהand relieves himself
  150. 150לְאַלְתַּרimmediately
  151. 151וּכְשֶׁהוּאAnd when he
  152. 152יוֹצֵאgoes out
  153. 153מַרְחִיקhe distances [himself]
  154. 154וּמַנִּיחָןand puts them on
  155. 155מִפְּנֵיbecause of (mipnei mah = why)
  156. 156שֶׁעֲשָׂאוֹhe has made it
  157. 157אִיבַּעְיָאit was asked (Aram.)
  158. 158לְהוּto them (Aram.)
  159. 159מַהוּwhat is it (mahu desseima = you might have said) (Aram.)
  160. 160שֶׁיִּכָּנֵסthat should enter
  161. 161אָדָםman (bnei adam = people)
  162. 162בִּתְפִילִּיןwith tefillin
  163. 163לְהַשְׁתִּיןto pass
  164. 164מַיִםwater
  165. 165שָׁרֵיpermitted
  166. 166אָסַרforbids
  167. 167אֲתוֹThey came
  168. 168שַׁיְילוּהּand asked it
  169. 169לְרָבָאto Rava
  170. 170אָסוּרit is forbidden
  171. 171חָיְישִׁינַןwe are concerned
  172. 172שֶׁמָּאlest
  173. 173יִפָּנֶהhe relieve himself
  174. 174בָּהֶןin them
  175. 175וְאָמְרִיand they say (ve'amri lah = and some say) (Aram.)
  176. 176יָפִיחַhe pass wind
  177. 177תַּנְיָאit is taught (Aram.)
  178. 178אִידַּךְthe other (Aram.)
  179. 179בַּחַלּוֹןin the window
  180. 180הַסָּמוּךְthat is adjacent
  181. 181לִרְשׁוּתinto the domain of
  182. 182הָרַבִּיםthe many
  183. 183וּבֵיתand the house of (Beis Hillel)
  184. 184אוֹמְרִיםsay (pl.)
  185. 185אוֹחֲזָןhe holds them
  186. 186בְּיָדוֹin his hand
  187. 187אוֹמֵרsays
  188. 188בְּבִגְדוֹin his garment
  189. 189סָלְקָאit enters (salka daatach = you might think) (Aram.)
  190. 190דַעְתָּךְyour mind (salka daatach) (Aram.)
  191. 191זִימְנִיןtimes (Aram.)
  192. 192מִישְׁתְּלֵיthey slip
  193. 193וְנָפְלִיand fall
  194. 194אֵימָאsay (Aram.)
  195. 195וּבְיָדוֹand in his hand
  196. 196וּמַנִּיחָםAnd he places them
  197. 197בַּחוֹרִיןin the holes
  198. 198הַסְּמוּכִיםadjacent
  199. 199וְלֹאand not (Aram.)
  200. 200יַנִּיחֵםplace them
  201. 201יִטְּלוּshould take
  202. 202אוֹתָםthem
  203. 203עוֹבְרֵיthose passing (by)
  204. 204דְרָכִיםroads, ways
  205. 205וְיָבֹאand he come
  206. 206לִידֵיinto the hands of; to (a state of)
  207. 207חֲשָׁדsuspicion
  208. 208וּמַעֲשֶׂהAnd an incident
  209. 209בְּתַלְמִידwith a student
  210. 210אֶחָדone
  211. 211שֶׁהִנִּיחַwho placed
  212. 212וּבָאתand there came
  213. 213זוֹנָהa harlot
  214. 214אַחַתone (al achas kamah vechamah = all the more so)
  215. 215וּנְטָלָתַןand took them
  216. 216הַמִּדְרָשׁthe midrash, exposition (beis hamidrash = study hall)
  217. 217וְאָמְרָהand said
  218. 218רְאוּSee
  219. 219מַהwhat (mipnei mah: for what reason)
  220. 220נָּתַןgave
  221. 221לִיby me (I heard)
  222. 222פְּלוֹנִיso-and-so
  223. 223בִּשְׂכָרִיas my wage
  224. 224כֵּיוָןWhen
  225. 225שֶׁשָּׁמַעheard
  226. 226אוֹתוֹhim / it
  227. 227תַּלְמִידa student (talmid chacham = Torah scholar)
  228. 228כָּךְso (achar kach = afterward)
  229. 229עָלָהhe went up
  230. 230הַגָּגthe roof
  231. 231וְנָפַלand fell
  232. 232וָמֵתand died
  233. 233בְּאוֹתָהּAt that
  234. 234שָׁעָהhour
  235. 235הִתְקִינוּthey instituted
  236. 236שֶׁיְּהֵאthat he should
  237. 237בָּרִאשׁוֹנָהat first
  238. 238הָיוּthey would
  239. 239מַנִּיחִיןplace
  240. 240תְּפִילִּיןtefillin
  241. 241וּבָאִיןand would come
  242. 242עַכְבָּרִיםmice
  243. 243וְנוֹטְלִיןand take
  244. 244אוֹתָןthem
  245. 245שֶׁיְּהוּthat they should
  246. 246בַּחַלּוֹנוֹתin the windows
  247. 247הַסְּמוּכוֹתadjacent
  248. 248בְּרֵיהּson of (Aram.)
  249. 249דְּרַבִּיof Rabbi
  250. 250בֶּןson of; one destined for (ben ha'olam haba)
  251. 251הֲלָכָהthe halacha is
  252. 252גּוֹלְלָןhe rolls them
  253. 253כְּמִיןlike a kind of
  254. 254סֵפֶרa scroll; book (sefer Torah)
  255. 255וְאוֹחֲזָןand holds them
  256. 256בִּימִינוֹin his right hand
  257. 257כְּנֶגֶדopposite
  258. 258לִבּוֹhis heart
  259. 259וּבִלְבַדprovided
  260. 260תְּהֵאthere be
  261. 261רְצוּעָהa strap
  262. 262יוֹצֵאתhanging out
  263. 263מִתַּחַתfrom beneath
  264. 264יָדוֹhis hand
  265. 265טֶפַחa handbreadth
  266. 266שֶׁיֵּשׁthat has
  267. 267שְׁהוּתtime
  268. 268בְּיוֹםon the day of (b'yom tov = on a Festival)
  269. 269לְלׇבְשָׁןto put them on
  270. 270אֵין[where] there is not
  271. 271עוֹשֶׂהhe makes
  272. 272לָהֶןto them
  273. 273כִּיסpouch
  274. 274וּבַלַּיְלָהand at night
  275. 275בִּכְלִיin a vessel
  276. 276שֶׁהוּאthat is
  277. 277כִּלְיָיןtheir [own] vessel
  278. 278אֲפִילּוּeven
  279. 279פָּחוֹתless
  280. 280מִטֶּפַחthan a handbreadth
  281. 281תֵּדַעknow [it]
  282. 282שֶׁהֲרֵיfor indeed
  283. 283פַּכִּיןflasks, small jugs
  284. 284קְטַנִּיםsmall ones; minor (need)
  285. 285מַצִּילִיןprotect [their contents]
  286. 286בְּאֹהֶלin the tent
  287. 287הַמֵּתthe dead
  288. 288הֲוָהwas; would be (Aram.)
  289. 289אָזְלִינַןwalk
  290. 290בָּתְרֵיהּafter
  291. 291בָּעֵיwants, asks (Aram.)
  292. 292לְמֵיעַלto enter
  293. 293נָקֵיטholding (Aram.)
  294. 294סִפְרָאa book
  295. 295דְאַגָּדְתָּאof aggada
  296. 296יָהֵיבgive [it]
  297. 297לַןus (kamashma lan) (Aram.)
  298. 298הוֹאִילsince
  299. 299וּשְׁרוֹנְהוּthey permitted them
Abbreviations
  1. none
Names (not counted as vocabulary)
אָשֵׁי · זְבִיד · יְהוּדָה · שֵׁשֶׁת · שְׁמוּאֵל · נַחְמָנִי · יוֹנָתָן · רָבָא · חֲנִינָא · פָּפָּא · אַחָא · הוּנָא · רָבִינָא · אַדָּא · מַתְנָא · שַׁמַּאי · הִלֵּל · עֲקִיבָא · מְיָאשָׁא · יְהוֹשֻׁעַ · לֵוִי · יוֹסֵף · מִנְיוֹמֵי · נַחְמָן · יַעֲקֹב · זֵירָא · רַבָּה · חָנָה · יוֹחָנָן · אַבָּיֵי · זוּטְרָא