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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Daf 20b · vocabulary
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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Berachos 20b · Vocabulary
221 words, first appearance only. Names and abbreviations are listed separately.
  1. 1וּמִןand from
  2. 2הַתְּפִילִּיןthe tefillin
  3. 3וְחַיָּיבִיןand are obligated
  4. 4בִּתְפִילָּהin prayer
  5. 5וּבִמְזוּזָהand in mezuzah
  6. 6וּבְבִרְכַּתand in the blessing of (Birkas HaMazon = Grace after Meals)
  7. 7הַמָּזוֹןthe food (birkas hamazon = Grace after Meals)
  8. 8קְרִיאַתthe recitation of (krias Shema)
  9. 9שְׁמַעShema (lit. hear)
  10. 10פְּשִׁיטָאIt is obvious
  11. 11מִצְוַתthe commandment of (mitzvas aseh = positive mitzvah)
  12. 12עֲשֵׂהdo (mitzvas aseh = positive mitzvah)
  13. 13שֶׁהַזְּמַןthat time (shehazman grama = time-bound)
  14. 14גְּרָמָאcauses (shehazman grama = time-bound)
  15. 15הוּאhe; it (Kudsha Brich Hu = the Holy One, Blessed be He)
  16. 16וְכׇלand all (vechol sheken = and all the more so)
  17. 17נָשִׁיםwomen
  18. 18פְּטוּרוֹתare exempt [from it]
  19. 19מַהוּwhat is it (mahu desseima = you might have said) (Aram.)
  20. 20דְתֵימָאthat you say (mahu desseima = you might have said) (Aram.)
  21. 21הוֹאִילsince
  22. 22וְאִיתthere is
  23. 23בַּהּin it (leis lan bah = we have no objection to it)
  24. 24מַלְכוּתthe Kingship of
  25. 25שָׁמַיִםHeaven
  26. 26קָמַשְׁמַעit teaches (kamashma lan) (Aram.)
  27. 27לַןus (kamashma lan) (Aram.)
  28. 28הַתְּפִלִּיןthe tefillin
  29. 29וְאִתַּקַּשׁit is juxtaposed
  30. 30לִמְזוּזָהto mezuzah
  31. 31בִּתְפִלָּהin prayer
  32. 32דְּרַחֲמֵיFor [a plea for] mercy
  33. 33נִינְהוּit is
  34. 34וּכְתִיבit is written
  35. 35עֶרֶבEvening
  36. 36וָבֹקֶרand morning
  37. 37וְצָהֳרַיִםand noon
  38. 38כְּמִצְוַתlike the commandment of
  39. 39דָּמֵיis it like (heichi dami = what are the circumstances?) (Aram.)
  40. 40לְתַלְמוּדto the study of (talmud Torah)
  41. 41תּוֹרָהTorah
  42. 42בְּתֵתWhen gives
  43. 43לָכֶםyou
  44. 44בָּעֶרֶבin the evening
  45. 45בָּשָׂרmeat
  46. 46לֶאֱכֹלto eat
  47. 47וְלֶחֶםand bread
  48. 48בַּבֹּקֶרin the morning
  49. 49לִשְׂבֹּעַto be satisfied
  50. 50אָמַרSaid
  51. 51רַבRav (title)
  52. 52בַּרson (of) (Aram.)
  53. 53אַהֲבָהlove; Ahava (name)
  54. 54חַיָּיבוֹתare obligated
  55. 55בְּקִדּוּשׁin the sanctification of
  56. 56הַיּוֹםthe day
  57. 57דְּבַרa thing, a matter
  58. 58אַמַּאיWhy
  59. 59מִדְּרַבָּנַןby rabbinic law
  60. 60לֵיהּhim / it (Aram.)
  61. 61וְהָאbut (v'ha amar = but didn't he say?) (Aram.)
  62. 62קָאָמַרsays / means (Aram.)
  63. 63וְעוֹדAnd further
  64. 64כׇּלall, every (kol ikar = at all)
  65. 65נְחַיְּיבִינְהוּlet us obligate them
  66. 66אֶלָּאonly (lit. except)
  67. 67קְרָאthe verse
  68. 68זָכוֹרremembered (zachur latov = may he be remembered for good)
  69. 69וְשָׁמוֹרand Keep
  70. 70שֶׁיֶּשְׁנוֹwho is included
  71. 71בִּשְׁמִירָהin keeping
  72. 72יֶשְׁנוֹis included
  73. 73בִּזְכִירָהin remembering
  74. 74וְהָנֵיand these (Aram.; v'hanei milei = and this applies)
  75. 75נְשֵׁיwomen
  76. 76וְאִיתַנְהוּthey are included
  77. 77אִיתַנְהוּthey are included
  78. 78לְרָבָאto Rava
  79. 79בְּבִרְכַּתin the blessing of (birkas hamazon = Grace after Meals)
  80. 80דְאוֹרָיְיתָאby Torah law
  81. 81אוֹor
  82. 82דְּרַבָּנַןby rabbinic law
  83. 83לְמַאיFor what
  84. 84נָפְקָאcomes out (Aram.; nafka minah = practical difference)
  85. 85מִינַּהּfrom it (shema minah = learn from it) (Aram.)
  86. 86לְאַפּוֹקֵיTo discharge
  87. 87רַבִּיםthe many
  88. 88יְדֵיthe hands of (al yedei = by means of)
  89. 89חוֹבָתָןtheir obligation
  90. 90אִיif (Aram.)
  91. 91אָמְרַתְּyou say, you said (Aram.)
  92. 92בִּשְׁלָמָאgranted
  93. 93אָתֵיcomes
  94. 94וּמַפֵּיקand discharges
  95. 95הָוֵיbe (hevei omer = you must say)
  96. 96שֶׁאֵינוֹone who is not
  97. 97מְחוּיָּיבobligated
  98. 98בַּדָּבָרabout the matter
  99. 99אֵינוֹdoes not
  100. 100מוֹצִיאdischarge
  101. 101אֶת[direct-object marker]
  102. 102הָרַבִּיםthe many
  103. 103מַאיwhat? (Aram.)
  104. 104תָּאcome (ta shema = come and hear) (Aram.)
  105. 105בֶּאֱמֶתin truth
  106. 106אָמְרוּthey said
  107. 107בֵּןson of; one destined for (ben ha'olam haba)
  108. 108מְבָרֵךְblesses
  109. 109לְאָבִיוfor his father
  110. 110וְעֶבֶדand a slave
  111. 111לְרַבּוֹfor his master
  112. 112וְאִשָּׁהand a woman
  113. 113מְבָרֶכֶתyou are blessing
  114. 114לְבַעֲלָהּfor her husband
  115. 115אֲבָלbut
  116. 116חֲכָמִיםthe wise (talmidei chachamim = Torah scholars)
  117. 117תָּבֹאmay come
  118. 118מְאֵרָהa curse
  119. 119לְאָדָםto a man
  120. 120שֶׁאִשְׁתּוֹwhose wife
  121. 121וּבָנָיוand children
  122. 122מְבָרְכִיןdo we bless
  123. 123לוֹto him
  124. 124וּלְטַעְמָיךְAnd according to your reasoning
  125. 125קָטָןa minor
  126. 126חִיּוּבָאobligation
  127. 127הָכָאhere
  128. 128בְּמַאיwith what
  129. 129עָסְקִינַןare we dealing
  130. 130כְּגוֹןAs in a case
  131. 131שֶׁאָכַלwhere he ate
  132. 132שִׁיעוּרָאa measure
  133. 133דְּאָתֵיwhere comes
  134. 134דָּרֵשׁExpounded
  135. 135זִמְנִיןtimes
  136. 136לַהּit (f.) (Aram.)
  137. 137מִשְּׁמֵיהּin the name
  138. 138דְּרַבִּיof Rabbi
  139. 139וְזִמְנִיןand sometimes
  140. 140מַלְאֲכֵיthe angels of (malachei hashares = ministering angels)
  141. 141הַשָּׁרֵתthe service (malachei hashares = ministering angels)
  142. 142לִפְנֵיbefore (lifnai velifnim = the Holy of Holies)
  143. 143הַקָּדוֹשׁthe Holy One (HaKadosh Baruch Hu)
  144. 144בָּרוּךְblessed (HaKadosh Baruch Hu)
  145. 145רִבּוֹנוֹhis Master (Ribbono shel olam = Master of the world)
  146. 146שֶׁלof
  147. 147עוֹלָםworld
  148. 148כָּתוּבit is written
  149. 149בְּתוֹרָתֶךָin Your Torah
  150. 150אֲשֶׁרwhom; that
  151. 151לֹאdoes not
  152. 152יִשָּׂאlift
  153. 153פָנִיםthe face [show favor]
  154. 154וְלֹאand not (Aram.)
  155. 155יִקַּחshall take
  156. 156שֹׁחַדa bribe
  157. 157וַהֲלֹאbut surely
  158. 158אַתָּהYou
  159. 159נוֹשֵׂאmay marry; lifts
  160. 160לְיִשְׂרָאֵלto Israel
  161. 161דִּכְתִיבas it is written
  162. 162פָּנָיוhis face
  163. 163אֵלֶיךָto you
  164. 164לָהֶםto them
  165. 165וְכִיand if (vechi seima = and if you say)
  166. 166אֶשָּׂאI lift
  167. 167שֶׁכָּתַבְתִּיFor I wrote
  168. 168בַּתּוֹרָהin the Torah
  169. 169וְאָכַלְתָּAnd you shall eat
  170. 170וְשָׂבָעְתָּand be satisfied
  171. 171וּבֵרַכְתָּand the blessing of
  172. 172אֱלֹהֶיךָyour God
  173. 173וְהֵםand they
  174. 174מְדַקְדְּקִיםare exacting
  175. 175עַלon (af al pi she = even though)
  176. 176עַצְמָםthemselves
  177. 177עַדuntil (ad shelo = before)
  178. 178כְּזַיִתan olive's bulk
  179. 179וְעַדand until
  180. 180כְּבֵיצָהan egg's bulk
  181. 181בַּעַלagainst (be'al karcham = against their will)
  182. 182קֶרִיreading (Aram.)
  183. 183מְהַרְהֵרmeditates
  184. 184בְּלִבּוֹin his heart
  185. 185וְאֵינוֹand does not
  186. 186לְפָנֶיהָbefore it
  187. 187לְאַחֲרֶיהָafter it
  188. 188וְעַלAnd over
  189. 189לְאַחֲרָיוafter it
  190. 190לְפָנָיוbefore Him
  191. 191רַבִּיRabbi (title)
  192. 192אוֹמֵרsays
  193. 193לִפְנֵיהֶםbefore them
  194. 194וּלְאַחֲרֵיהֶםand after them
  195. 195זֹאתthis
  196. 196אוֹמֶרֶתis to say
  197. 197הִרְהוּרmeditation
  198. 198כְּדִבּוּרlike speech
  199. 199דְּאִיFor if
  200. 200סָלְקָאit enters (salka daatach = you might think) (Aram.)
  201. 201דַּעְתָּךְyour mind (salka daatach) (Aram.)
  202. 202לָאוnot / is it not (Aram.)
  203. 203לָמָּהwhy / for what
  204. 204יוֹצִיאLet him bring it out
  205. 205בִּשְׂפָתָיוwith his lips
  206. 206כִּדְאַשְׁכְּחַןAs we found
  207. 207בְּסִינַיat Sinai
  208. 208וְרַבand Rav
  209. 209כְּדֵיso that
  210. 210שֶׁלֹּאthat not (ad shelo = before)
  211. 211יְהוּwill be
  212. 212הָעוֹלָםthe world
  213. 213עוֹסְקִיןengaged
  214. 214בּוֹin it
  215. 215וְהוּאand he
  216. 216יוֹשֵׁבsits
  217. 217וּבָטֵלidle
  218. 218וְנִגְרוֹסBut let him recite
  219. 219בְּפִרְקָאin a section
  220. 220אַחֲרִינָאanother
  221. 221שֶׁהַצִּבּוּרthat the congregation
Abbreviations
  1. גְּמָ׳ (גְּמָרָא)also (Nachum Ish Gam Zu = 'this too')
  2. ה׳—
  3. מַתְנִי׳ (מִשְׁנָה)—
Names (not counted as vocabulary)
אַדָּא · אַבָּיֵי · רָבָא · רָבִינָא · עַוִּירָא · אַמֵּי · אַסִּי · יְהוּדָה · חִסְדָּא · אֶלְעָזָר