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מַסֶּכֶת בְּרָכוֹת
Daf 19b · vocabulary
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210 words, first appearance only. Names and abbreviations are listed separately.
  1. 1הָעוֹמְדִיםThose standing
  2. 2בַּשּׁוּרָהin the row
  3. 3תָּנוּtaught (tanu rabbanan = the Rabbis taught)
  4. 4רַבָּנַןthe Rabbis (tanu rabbanan)
  5. 5שׁוּרָהa row
  6. 6הָרוֹאָהthat sees
  7. 7פְּנִימָהinside
  8. 8פְּטוּרָהis exempt
  9. 9וְשֶׁאֵינָהּand one that does not
  10. 10רוֹאָהsee
  11. 11חַיֶּיבֶתis obligated
  12. 12רַבִּיRabbi (title)
  13. 13אוֹמֵרsays
  14. 14הַבָּאִיםthose who come
  15. 15מֵחֲמַתon account of
  16. 16הָאָבֵלthe mourner
  17. 17פְּטוּרִיןare exempt
  18. 18עַצְמָןthemselves
  19. 19חַיָּיבִיןare obligated
  20. 20אָמַרSaid
  21. 21רַבRav (title)
  22. 22הַמּוֹצֵאone who finds
  23. 23כִּלְאַיִםkilayim [shatnez]
  24. 24בְּבִגְדוֹin his garment
  25. 25פּוֹשְׁטָןremoves them
  26. 26אֲפִילּוּeven
  27. 27בַּשּׁוּקin the marketplace
  28. 28מַאיwhat? (Aram.)
  29. 29טַעְמָאreason (Aram.)
  30. 30אֵיןThere is no
  31. 31חׇכְמָהwisdom
  32. 32וְאֵיןand there is no
  33. 33תְּבוּנָהunderstanding
  34. 34עֵצָהcounsel
  35. 35לְנֶגֶדagainst
  36. 36כׇּלall, every (kol ikar = at all)
  37. 37מָקוֹםcase (lit. place)
  38. 38שֶׁיֵּשׁthat has
  39. 39חִלּוּלdesecration of
  40. 40הַשֵּׁםthe name (here: the reputation of piety)
  41. 41חוֹלְקִיןdo they apportion
  42. 42כָּבוֹדhonor
  43. 43לָרַבto Rav
  44. 44מֵתִיבִיThey raised an objection
  45. 45קָבְרוּthey buried
  46. 46אֶת[direct-object marker]
  47. 47הַמֵּתthe dead
  48. 48וְחָזְרוּand returned
  49. 49וְלִפְנֵיהֶםand before them
  50. 50שְׁתֵּיtwo
  51. 51דְרָכִיםroads, ways
  52. 52אַחַתone (al achas kamah vechamah = all the more so)
  53. 53טְהוֹרָהpure
  54. 54וְאַחַתand one
  55. 55טְמֵאָהimpure
  56. 56בָּאif he comes
  57. 57בַּטְּהוֹרָהby the pure one
  58. 58בָּאִיןthey come
  59. 59עִמּוֹHis people; with him
  60. 60בַּטְּמֵאָהby the impure one
  61. 61מִשּׁוּםin the name of
  62. 62כְּבוֹדוֹhis honor
  63. 63אַמַּאיWhy
  64. 64לֵימָאLet us say
  65. 65תַּרְגְּמַהּExplained it
  66. 66בְּבֵיתin the house of (beis hakneses = synagogue)
  67. 67הַפְּרָסthe broken bone (beis ha-pras = field with a ploughed-up grave)
  68. 68דְּרַבָּנַןof the Rabbis
  69. 69דְּאָמַרFor said
  70. 70מְנַפֵּחַblows
  71. 71אָדָםman (bnei adam = people)
  72. 72בֵּיתbeis (the letter); house
  73. 73וְהוֹלֵךְand walks on
  74. 74וְאָמַרand he said
  75. 75בַּרson (of) (Aram.)
  76. 76מִשְּׁמֵיהּin the name
  77. 77דְּרַבof Rav (Aram.)
  78. 78שֶׁנִּדַּשׁthat has been trodden
  79. 79טָהוֹרis pure
  80. 80תָּאcome (ta shema = come and hear) (Aram.)
  81. 81שְׁמַעShema (lit. hear)
  82. 82מְדַלְּגִיןleaping
  83. 83הָיִינוּwe would be
  84. 84עַלon (af al pi she = even though)
  85. 85גַּבֵּיtop of (al gabei = on top of)
  86. 86אֲרוֹנוֹתcoffins
  87. 87שֶׁלof
  88. 88מֵתִיםthe dead
  89. 89לִקְרַאתtoward
  90. 90מַלְכֵיthe kings of
  91. 91יִשְׂרָאֵלIsrael
  92. 92וְלֹאand not (Aram.)
  93. 93בִּלְבַדalone
  94. 94אָמְרוּthey said
  95. 95אֶלָּאonly (lit. except)
  96. 96אוּמּוֹתthe nations of (umos ha'olam)
  97. 97הָעוֹלָםthe world
  98. 98שֶׁאִםfor if
  99. 99יִזְכֶּהhe merits
  100. 100יַבְחִיןhe will distinguish
  101. 101בֵּיןbetween (bein hashmashos = twilight)
  102. 102לְמַלְכֵיand the kings of
  103. 103כִּדְרָבָאLike Rava
  104. 104דְּבַרa thing, a matter
  105. 105תּוֹרָהTorah
  106. 106אֹהֶלa tent
  107. 107בּוֹin it
  108. 108חָלָלa space
  109. 109טֶפַחof a handbreadth
  110. 110חוֹצֵץinterposes
  111. 111בִּפְנֵיin its own
  112. 112הַטּוּמְאָהthe impurity
  113. 113וְשֶׁאֵיןand that which does not have
  114. 114אֵינוֹdoes not
  115. 115וְרוֹבAnd most
  116. 116יֵשׁhave
  117. 117בָּהֶןin them
  118. 118וְגָזְרוּand they decreed
  119. 119שֶׁאֵיןthose that do not have
  120. 120וּמִשּׁוּםand because of
  121. 121מְלָכִיםkings
  122. 122לָאnot
  123. 123גְזַרוּdid decree
  124. 124בְּהוּabout them
  125. 125גָּדוֹלgreat (High Priest)
  126. 126הַבְּרִיּוֹתthe people (lit. the creatures)
  127. 127שֶׁדּוֹחֶהfor it overrides
  128. 128תַעֲשֶׂהyou shall do (lo saaseh = negative commandment)
  129. 129שֶׁבַּתּוֹרָהthat is in the Torah
  130. 130וְאַמַּאיAnd why
  131. 131קַמֵּיהּbefore him (kamei d- = before)
  132. 132בְּלָאוas the prohibition
  133. 133דְּלֹאof Do not
  134. 134תָסוּרturn aside
  135. 135אֲחִיכוּThey laughed
  136. 136עֲלֵיהּat him
  137. 137לָאוnot / is it not (Aram.)
  138. 138דְאוֹרָיְיתָאfrom the Torah
  139. 139הִיאshe; it is
  140. 140גַּבְרָאa man
  141. 141רַבָּהgreat
  142. 142מִילְּתָאa thing
  143. 143תְּחִיכוּlaugh
  144. 144מִילֵּיwords (hanei milei = that applies) (Aram.)
  145. 145אַסְמְכִינְהוּthey rested them
  146. 146שְׁרוֹpermitted it
  147. 147וְהִתְעַלַּמְתָּAnd you shall hide yourself
  148. 148מֵהֶםfrom them
  149. 149פְּעָמִיםthere are times
  150. 150שֶׁאַתָּהthat you
  151. 151מִתְעַלֵּםhide yourself
  152. 152וּפְעָמִיםand there are times
  153. 153אַתָּהdo you
  154. 154הָאthis (Aram.; ha keitzad = how so?)
  155. 155כֵּיצַדhow?
  156. 156אִםif (im ken = if so)
  157. 157הָיָהwas / would
  158. 158כֹּהֵןpriest (High Priest)
  159. 159וְהִיאand it
  160. 160הַקְּבָרוֹתthe graves (beis hakvaros = cemetery)
  161. 161אוֹor
  162. 162זָקֵןan elder
  163. 163וְאֵינָהּand it is not
  164. 164לְפִיin keeping with
  165. 165שֶׁהָיְתָהthat was
  166. 166מְלַאכְתּוֹhis work
  167. 167מְרוּבָּהworth more
  168. 168מִשֶּׁלthan that of
  169. 169חֲבֵרוֹhis fellow
  170. 170לְכָךְtherefore
  171. 171נֶאֱמַרit is stated
  172. 172שָׁאנֵיIs different
  173. 173הָתָםthere
  174. 174דִּכְתִיבfor it is written
  175. 175וְלִיגְמַרBut let us derive
  176. 176מִינַּהּfrom it (shema minah = learn from it) (Aram.)
  177. 177אִיסּוּרָאA prohibition
  178. 178מִמָּמוֹנָאfrom money matters
  179. 179יָלְפִינַןdo we learn
  180. 180וּלְאַחֹתוֹOr for his sister
  181. 181מַהwhat (mipnei mah: for what reason)
  182. 182תַּלְמוּדteaching (talmud lomar = the verse states)
  183. 183לוֹמַרto say (talmud lomar = the verse states)
  184. 184הֲרֵיbehold
  185. 185שֶׁהָיָהone who was
  186. 186הוֹלֵךְgoing
  187. 187לִשְׁחוֹטto slaughter
  188. 188פִּסְחוֹhis Pesach offering
  189. 189וְלָמוּלand to circumcise
  190. 190בְּנוֹhis son
  191. 191וְשָׁמַעand hear
  192. 192שֶׁמֵּתthat had died
  193. 193לוֹto him
  194. 194מֵתa dead [relative]
  195. 195יָכוֹלmight I think
  196. 196יַחְזוֹרhe should go back
  197. 197וְיִטַּמָּאand become impure
  198. 198אָמַרְתָּyou say, you said (Aram.)
  199. 199יִטַּמָּאbecome impure
  200. 200כְּשֵׁםjust as
  201. 201שֶׁאֵינוֹhe does not
  202. 202מִטַּמֵּאbecome impure
  203. 203לָהֶםto them
  204. 204כָּךְso (achar kach = afterward)
  205. 205לְמֵתfor a met
  206. 206מִצְוָהmitzvah [an unattended corpse]
  207. 207וּלְאַחוֹתוֹOr for his sister
  208. 208לַאֲחוֹתוֹfor his sister
  209. 209הוּאhe; it (Kudsha Brich Hu = the Holy One, Blessed be He)
  210. 210דְּאֵינוֹthat he does not
Abbreviations
  1. וְכוּ׳. (וְכוּלֵּי)—
  2. ה׳״,—
Names (not counted as vocabulary)
יְהוּדָה · אַבָּא · שְׁמוּאֵל · אָשֵׁי · אֶלְעָזָר · צָדוֹק · רָבָא · שְׁבָא · כָּהֲנָא